PERSONALITY PSYCHOLOGY DOMAINS OF
KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HUMAN NATURE
UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS COMPLETE STUDY
GUIDE
●● personality
Answer: the set of psychological traits and mechanisms within the
individual that are organized and relatively enduring and that influence
his or her interactions with, and adaptations to, the intrapsychic,
physical, and social environments
●● psychological traits
Answer: characteristics that describe ways in which people are different
from each other
●● average tendencies
Answer: what traits describe
●● psychological mechanisms
Answer: like traits, but referring to the processes of personality; have
three essential ingredients: inputs, decision rules, and outputs
, ●● within the individual
Answer: personality is something within a person that persists over a
long time
●● organized
Answer: the psychological traits and mechanisms for a given person are
not simply a random collection of elements
●● enduring
Answer: persisting over time
●● influential forces
Answer: personality traits and mechanisms can have effects on people's
lives
●● person-environment interaction
Answer: very difficult to describe part of personality that includes
selection, evocation, and manipulation
●● adaptation
Answer: a central feature of personality concerns adaptive functioning
(accomplishing goals, coping, adjusting, and dealing with
challenges/problems)
KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HUMAN NATURE
UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS COMPLETE STUDY
GUIDE
●● personality
Answer: the set of psychological traits and mechanisms within the
individual that are organized and relatively enduring and that influence
his or her interactions with, and adaptations to, the intrapsychic,
physical, and social environments
●● psychological traits
Answer: characteristics that describe ways in which people are different
from each other
●● average tendencies
Answer: what traits describe
●● psychological mechanisms
Answer: like traits, but referring to the processes of personality; have
three essential ingredients: inputs, decision rules, and outputs
, ●● within the individual
Answer: personality is something within a person that persists over a
long time
●● organized
Answer: the psychological traits and mechanisms for a given person are
not simply a random collection of elements
●● enduring
Answer: persisting over time
●● influential forces
Answer: personality traits and mechanisms can have effects on people's
lives
●● person-environment interaction
Answer: very difficult to describe part of personality that includes
selection, evocation, and manipulation
●● adaptation
Answer: a central feature of personality concerns adaptive functioning
(accomplishing goals, coping, adjusting, and dealing with
challenges/problems)