EDF 3020 Exam 5 #1 Questions with correct answers
classical conditioning - ✔✔a neutral stimulus is associated with a natural response
an example of classical conditioning - ✔✔Pavlov's Experiment with the dogs
operant conditioning - ✔✔a response is increased or decreased due to
reinforcement or punishment
an example of operant conditioning - ✔✔B.F. Skinner's Experiment with the rats
antecedent stimuli - ✔✔tends to elect a particular response (behavior)
response - ✔✔specific reaction to a stimulus
reinforcement effect on future behaviors - ✔✔will cause students to keep doing
the same thing if a good reinforcement is promised
punishment effect on future behaviors - ✔✔it could cause students to change
how they act
positive reinforcement - ✔✔Increasing behaviors by presenting positive stimuli,
such as food. A positive reinforcer is any stimulus that, when presented after a
response, strengthens the response.
, negative reinforcement - ✔✔Increasing behaviors by stopping or reducing
negative stimuli, such as shock. A negative reinforcer is any stimulus that, when
removed after a response, strengthens the response. (negative reinforcement is
not punishment.)
punishment - ✔✔an event that decreases the behavior that it follows
model - ✔✔someone or something that demonstrates a particular behavior that
learners might emulate. Children are more likely to imitate what the model does
than what the model says.
live symbol - ✔✔actual person demonstrating a behavior
symbolic model - ✔✔person or character portrayed in media such as books, films,
T V shows, video games, etc.
vicarious reinforcement - ✔✔a student's response increases in frequency when
s/he observes a person being reinforced for that response
vicarious punishment - ✔✔a student's response decreases in frequency when
s/he observes person being punished for that response
the four different conditions of modeling - ✔✔attention, retention, motor
reproduction, and motivation
classical conditioning - ✔✔a neutral stimulus is associated with a natural response
an example of classical conditioning - ✔✔Pavlov's Experiment with the dogs
operant conditioning - ✔✔a response is increased or decreased due to
reinforcement or punishment
an example of operant conditioning - ✔✔B.F. Skinner's Experiment with the rats
antecedent stimuli - ✔✔tends to elect a particular response (behavior)
response - ✔✔specific reaction to a stimulus
reinforcement effect on future behaviors - ✔✔will cause students to keep doing
the same thing if a good reinforcement is promised
punishment effect on future behaviors - ✔✔it could cause students to change
how they act
positive reinforcement - ✔✔Increasing behaviors by presenting positive stimuli,
such as food. A positive reinforcer is any stimulus that, when presented after a
response, strengthens the response.
, negative reinforcement - ✔✔Increasing behaviors by stopping or reducing
negative stimuli, such as shock. A negative reinforcer is any stimulus that, when
removed after a response, strengthens the response. (negative reinforcement is
not punishment.)
punishment - ✔✔an event that decreases the behavior that it follows
model - ✔✔someone or something that demonstrates a particular behavior that
learners might emulate. Children are more likely to imitate what the model does
than what the model says.
live symbol - ✔✔actual person demonstrating a behavior
symbolic model - ✔✔person or character portrayed in media such as books, films,
T V shows, video games, etc.
vicarious reinforcement - ✔✔a student's response increases in frequency when
s/he observes a person being reinforced for that response
vicarious punishment - ✔✔a student's response decreases in frequency when
s/he observes person being punished for that response
the four different conditions of modeling - ✔✔attention, retention, motor
reproduction, and motivation
