Oncology Test with All Correct & 100% Verified Answers |
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Which of the following is the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and
treatment of tumors or malignancies?
1. Gerontology
2. Gastroenterology
3. Oncology
4. Cardiology ✔Correct Answer-3. Oncology
Which of the following are risk factors for cancer? Select all that apply.
1. Smoking
2. Genetics
3. Radiation Exposure
4. Viruses
5. Diet ✔Correct Answer-1. Smoking
2. Genetics
3. Radiation Exposure
4. Viruses
5. Diet
The nurse is teaching a group of women about early detection of breast cancer. Which of the
following does the nurse need to include in the teaching?
1. Colonoscopy every 10 years
2. Monthly breast self-exam
3. Papanicolaou (Pap) test annually
4. Tissue biopsy ✔Correct Answer-2. Monthly breast self-exam
The nurse is caring for a client receiving chemotherapy who is reporting mucositis. Which of the
following interventions should the nurse implement?
1. Administer an antiemetic
2. Administer a neutral mouthwash as ordered
3. Encourage the client to refrain from oral care
4. Instruct the client to drink orange juice ✔Correct Answer-2. Administer a neutral
mouthwash as ordered
The nurse is caring for a client receiving radiation therapy for lung cancer. Which of the
following is important for the nurse to know regarding radiation treatment? Select all that apply.
1. Start of treatment
2. Method of administration
3. Prescribed nursing precautions
4. Length of treatment
,5. Type of chemotherapy used ✔Correct Answer-1. Start of treatment
2. Method of administration
3. Prescribed nursing precautions
4. Length of treatment
The nurse is caring for a client who received a radioactive colloid injection. There is now
drainage at the site. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
1. Apply a dressing to the area
2. Notify the health-care provider (HCP) immediately
3. Instruct the client to hold 4x4 gauze to the area
4. Wash the area with soap and water ✔Correct Answer-2. Notify the health-care provider
(HCP) immediately
The nurse is caring for a client undergoing radiation therapy for bladder cancer. Which of the
following limitations must the nurse consider when providing care for this client?
1. Type, Diameter, and Strength
2. Trip, Down, and Stop
3. Trim, Drop, and Space
4. Time, Distance, and Shielding ✔Correct Answer-4. Time, Distance, and Shielding
The oncology nurse is preparing the client's oral chemotherapy. Which of the following requires
correction by the charge nurse?
1. The nurse stores the bottles away from other oral medications
2. The nurse crushes the oral chemotherapy and puts it in applesauce
3. The nurse is wearing chemotherapy safety gloves
4. The nurse is reading the side effects of each medication ✔Correct Answer-2. The nurse
crushes the oral chemotherapy and puts it in applesauce
The nurse is assessing a client receiving chemotherapy and radiation using the mnemonic BITES.
What is the nurse assessing when using the S in the mnemonic?
1. Strength
2. Skin
3. Severe bleeding
4. Saliva ✔Correct Answer-2. Skin
The nurse is educating a client with leukemia who has developed neutropenia. Which of the
following statements made by the client indicates a need for further education?
1. "I cannot have flowers in my room."
2. "I should eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables."
3. "My son cannot visit because he is sick."
4. "A fever means I could have an infection." ✔Correct Answer-2. "I should eat plenty of fresh
fruits and vegetables."
, The nurse is administering a 500 mL bolus of D5 ½ normal saline over 2 hours to a client with
multiple myeloma. At what rate will the nurse set the infusion pump? Enter the numeral only.
✔Correct Answer-250
The nurse is caring for a client with thrombocytopenia. Which of the following interventions
does the nurse need to implement? Select all that apply.
1. Teach the client about using a soft bristle toothbrush
2. Instruct the client to report black tarry stools
3. Administer injections intramuscularly (IM) instead of intravenously (IV)
4. Instruct the client to take NSAIDS for discomfort
5. Apply pressure for at least 5 minutes to injection sites ✔Correct Answer-1. Teach the client
about using a soft bristle toothbrush
2. Instruct the client to report black tarry stools
5. Apply pressure for at least 5 minutes to injection sites
The nurse is preparing to administer filgrastim to a client with leukemia who weighs 60 kg. The
prescribed dose is 5 mcg/kg/day. The available dose is 300 mcg/mL. How many milliliters will
the nurse administer? Enter the numeral only. ✔Correct Answer-1 ml
The nurse is caring for a client who will be discharged home on epoetin alfa. What is the priority
teaching at this time?
1. Teach the client to monitor for signs of infection
2. Teach the client how to administer a subcutaneous injection
3. Instruct the client to avoid injections
4. Instruct the client to monitor daily weight ✔Correct Answer-2. Teach the client how to
administer a subcutaneous injection
The nurse is caring for a client who ended a cycle of cisplatin 13 days ago. The nurse should
assess for clinical manifestations of which of the following complications occurring during the
nadir?
1. Alopecia
2. Stomatitis
3. Infection
4. Vomiting ✔Correct Answer-3. Infection
The nurse is caring for a client undergoing chemotherapy who reports changes in taste and
smell. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.
1. Use metal utensils
2. Encourage oral hygiene before meals
3. Suggest the client eat eggs instead of beef for lunch
4. Provide the client with various seasonings
5. Cook in glass containers in the microwave ✔Correct Answer-2. Encourage oral hygiene
before meals
3. Suggest the client eat eggs instead of beef for lunch
Actual Complete Update |Already Graded A+
Which of the following is the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and
treatment of tumors or malignancies?
1. Gerontology
2. Gastroenterology
3. Oncology
4. Cardiology ✔Correct Answer-3. Oncology
Which of the following are risk factors for cancer? Select all that apply.
1. Smoking
2. Genetics
3. Radiation Exposure
4. Viruses
5. Diet ✔Correct Answer-1. Smoking
2. Genetics
3. Radiation Exposure
4. Viruses
5. Diet
The nurse is teaching a group of women about early detection of breast cancer. Which of the
following does the nurse need to include in the teaching?
1. Colonoscopy every 10 years
2. Monthly breast self-exam
3. Papanicolaou (Pap) test annually
4. Tissue biopsy ✔Correct Answer-2. Monthly breast self-exam
The nurse is caring for a client receiving chemotherapy who is reporting mucositis. Which of the
following interventions should the nurse implement?
1. Administer an antiemetic
2. Administer a neutral mouthwash as ordered
3. Encourage the client to refrain from oral care
4. Instruct the client to drink orange juice ✔Correct Answer-2. Administer a neutral
mouthwash as ordered
The nurse is caring for a client receiving radiation therapy for lung cancer. Which of the
following is important for the nurse to know regarding radiation treatment? Select all that apply.
1. Start of treatment
2. Method of administration
3. Prescribed nursing precautions
4. Length of treatment
,5. Type of chemotherapy used ✔Correct Answer-1. Start of treatment
2. Method of administration
3. Prescribed nursing precautions
4. Length of treatment
The nurse is caring for a client who received a radioactive colloid injection. There is now
drainage at the site. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
1. Apply a dressing to the area
2. Notify the health-care provider (HCP) immediately
3. Instruct the client to hold 4x4 gauze to the area
4. Wash the area with soap and water ✔Correct Answer-2. Notify the health-care provider
(HCP) immediately
The nurse is caring for a client undergoing radiation therapy for bladder cancer. Which of the
following limitations must the nurse consider when providing care for this client?
1. Type, Diameter, and Strength
2. Trip, Down, and Stop
3. Trim, Drop, and Space
4. Time, Distance, and Shielding ✔Correct Answer-4. Time, Distance, and Shielding
The oncology nurse is preparing the client's oral chemotherapy. Which of the following requires
correction by the charge nurse?
1. The nurse stores the bottles away from other oral medications
2. The nurse crushes the oral chemotherapy and puts it in applesauce
3. The nurse is wearing chemotherapy safety gloves
4. The nurse is reading the side effects of each medication ✔Correct Answer-2. The nurse
crushes the oral chemotherapy and puts it in applesauce
The nurse is assessing a client receiving chemotherapy and radiation using the mnemonic BITES.
What is the nurse assessing when using the S in the mnemonic?
1. Strength
2. Skin
3. Severe bleeding
4. Saliva ✔Correct Answer-2. Skin
The nurse is educating a client with leukemia who has developed neutropenia. Which of the
following statements made by the client indicates a need for further education?
1. "I cannot have flowers in my room."
2. "I should eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables."
3. "My son cannot visit because he is sick."
4. "A fever means I could have an infection." ✔Correct Answer-2. "I should eat plenty of fresh
fruits and vegetables."
, The nurse is administering a 500 mL bolus of D5 ½ normal saline over 2 hours to a client with
multiple myeloma. At what rate will the nurse set the infusion pump? Enter the numeral only.
✔Correct Answer-250
The nurse is caring for a client with thrombocytopenia. Which of the following interventions
does the nurse need to implement? Select all that apply.
1. Teach the client about using a soft bristle toothbrush
2. Instruct the client to report black tarry stools
3. Administer injections intramuscularly (IM) instead of intravenously (IV)
4. Instruct the client to take NSAIDS for discomfort
5. Apply pressure for at least 5 minutes to injection sites ✔Correct Answer-1. Teach the client
about using a soft bristle toothbrush
2. Instruct the client to report black tarry stools
5. Apply pressure for at least 5 minutes to injection sites
The nurse is preparing to administer filgrastim to a client with leukemia who weighs 60 kg. The
prescribed dose is 5 mcg/kg/day. The available dose is 300 mcg/mL. How many milliliters will
the nurse administer? Enter the numeral only. ✔Correct Answer-1 ml
The nurse is caring for a client who will be discharged home on epoetin alfa. What is the priority
teaching at this time?
1. Teach the client to monitor for signs of infection
2. Teach the client how to administer a subcutaneous injection
3. Instruct the client to avoid injections
4. Instruct the client to monitor daily weight ✔Correct Answer-2. Teach the client how to
administer a subcutaneous injection
The nurse is caring for a client who ended a cycle of cisplatin 13 days ago. The nurse should
assess for clinical manifestations of which of the following complications occurring during the
nadir?
1. Alopecia
2. Stomatitis
3. Infection
4. Vomiting ✔Correct Answer-3. Infection
The nurse is caring for a client undergoing chemotherapy who reports changes in taste and
smell. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.
1. Use metal utensils
2. Encourage oral hygiene before meals
3. Suggest the client eat eggs instead of beef for lunch
4. Provide the client with various seasonings
5. Cook in glass containers in the microwave ✔Correct Answer-2. Encourage oral hygiene
before meals
3. Suggest the client eat eggs instead of beef for lunch
