, NUR 257 Exam 2 – Concepts of Aging &
Chronic Illness –Actual Questions & Answers
(GCN) 100% Guarantee Pass
Q1. What are the three approaches used for obtaining
assessment data in geriatric nursing?
A) Interview, physical exam, and lab values
B) Self-report, report by proxy, and observation
C) Inspection, palpation, and auscultation
D) Subjective, objective, and diagnostic
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The three approaches for obtaining
assessment data are: Self-report (information directly
from the patient), report by proxy (information from
caregivers or family members, especially for cognitively
impaired patients), and observation (the nurse's
objective assessment findings) .
Q2. The nurse is assessing a client with moderate
dementia. Which approach should the nurse primarily
use to obtain assessment data?
,A) Self-report
B) Report by proxy
C) Observation only
D) Diagnostic testing
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: For cognitively impaired patients, report by
proxy is the primary approach used. The nurse asks
caregivers or family members to report their
observations about the client's health status, function,
and behavior .
Q3. When assessing a client's learning needs before
providing education, what should the nurse consider?
(Select all that apply.)
A) Language barriers
B) Sensory deficits (vision, hearing)
C) Preferred learning style
D) Prior knowledge of the topic
E) Chronological age alone
Correct Answer: A, B, C, D
Rationale: The nurse should consider language barriers,
, sensory deficits (hearing/vision), preferred learning style
(reading, video, verbal), prior knowledge, and
understanding of the topic. Age is a consideration but not
the sole determinant .
2. Assessment Tools
Q4. The FANCAPES mnemonic is used for
comprehensive assessment of frail and complex elders.
FANCAPES stands for:
A) Fluids, Aeration, Nutrition, Communication, Activity,
Pain, Elimination, Socialization
B) Falls, ADLs, Nutrition, Cognition, Activity, Pain,
Elimination, Safety
C) Fluids, Activity, Nutrition, Communication, Ability, Pain,
Elimination, Sleep
D) Function, Aeration, Nutrition, Cognition, Activity,
Perception, Elimination, Safety
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: FANCAPES is a comprehensive assessment tool
for frail older adults: Fluids, Aeration, Nutrition,
Chronic Illness –Actual Questions & Answers
(GCN) 100% Guarantee Pass
Q1. What are the three approaches used for obtaining
assessment data in geriatric nursing?
A) Interview, physical exam, and lab values
B) Self-report, report by proxy, and observation
C) Inspection, palpation, and auscultation
D) Subjective, objective, and diagnostic
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The three approaches for obtaining
assessment data are: Self-report (information directly
from the patient), report by proxy (information from
caregivers or family members, especially for cognitively
impaired patients), and observation (the nurse's
objective assessment findings) .
Q2. The nurse is assessing a client with moderate
dementia. Which approach should the nurse primarily
use to obtain assessment data?
,A) Self-report
B) Report by proxy
C) Observation only
D) Diagnostic testing
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: For cognitively impaired patients, report by
proxy is the primary approach used. The nurse asks
caregivers or family members to report their
observations about the client's health status, function,
and behavior .
Q3. When assessing a client's learning needs before
providing education, what should the nurse consider?
(Select all that apply.)
A) Language barriers
B) Sensory deficits (vision, hearing)
C) Preferred learning style
D) Prior knowledge of the topic
E) Chronological age alone
Correct Answer: A, B, C, D
Rationale: The nurse should consider language barriers,
, sensory deficits (hearing/vision), preferred learning style
(reading, video, verbal), prior knowledge, and
understanding of the topic. Age is a consideration but not
the sole determinant .
2. Assessment Tools
Q4. The FANCAPES mnemonic is used for
comprehensive assessment of frail and complex elders.
FANCAPES stands for:
A) Fluids, Aeration, Nutrition, Communication, Activity,
Pain, Elimination, Socialization
B) Falls, ADLs, Nutrition, Cognition, Activity, Pain,
Elimination, Safety
C) Fluids, Activity, Nutrition, Communication, Ability, Pain,
Elimination, Sleep
D) Function, Aeration, Nutrition, Cognition, Activity,
Perception, Elimination, Safety
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: FANCAPES is a comprehensive assessment tool
for frail older adults: Fluids, Aeration, Nutrition,
