ati pharm proctored exam Questions
with A+ Guide Answers 2025-2026
An immunizing agent that confers active immunity protects by: - Correct
Answer providing antibodies obtained from immune humans or animals.
Antacids should be given one hour apart from most other drugs. Which is the
rationale? - Correct Answer Antacids may interfere with absorption of
drugs taken at the same time.
Vancomycin should not be used to treat minor infections because it: -
Correct Answer can cause "red man syndrome", a hypertensive crisis that
is almost always fatal.
The antagonist for a client who has overdosed on morphine is: - Correct
Answer narcan.
The most serious adverse reaction to oral contraceptives is: - Correct
Answer thromboembolism.
When a client develops tolerance to a drug, the nurse would expect: -
Correct Answer higher dose needed to achieve same effect.
Antihyperglycemic agents are prescribed for clients with: - Correct Answer
Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
The nurse assesses a client shortly after an intravenous infusion of the
osmotic diuretic mannitol is started. Which finding represents an early
adverse effect of mannitol? - Correct Answer Bounding pulse
Compared to other beta adrenergic blockers, cardioselective beta adrenergic
blockers: - Correct Answer are less likely to cause bronchoconstriction.
,ati pharm proctored exam Questions
with A+ Guide Answers 2025-2026
A client who experiences motion sickness during airplane flights obtains a
prescription for meclizine (Antivert). When is the best time to take the drug?
- Correct Answer One hour before the flight
Before prescribing a cephalosporin, the nurse practitioner asks if the client is
allergic to penicillin. Why is this important to assess? - Correct Answer A
client who is allergic to penicillin can have a cross sensitivity to
cephalosporins.
The use of which class of antibiotics should be avoided in children? -
Correct Answer Tetracyclines because it can permantely stain teeth
In a walk-in clinic, clients are often given intramuscular injections. Which
drug should be readily available in case a client has an anaphylactic
reaction? - Correct Answer Epinephrine
Thiazide and loop (high ceiling) diuretics are similar in that both: - Correct
Answer decrease tubular reabsorption of sodium and water.
Which of the statements by the nurse most accurately describes the effects
of declined plasma albumin levels in older adults? - Correct Answer
"There is an increased risk for adverse effects."
To prevent oral fungal infections, the nurse should instruct the client who
uses a beclomethasone inhaler to take which action? - Correct Answer
Rinse the mouth after each use.
A client takes ethinyl estradiol/norgestimate (Ortho Tri-Cyclen) birth control
pills. She calls the clinic and relates that she missed her medication
,ati pharm proctored exam Questions
with A+ Guide Answers 2025-2026
yesterday. Which instructions will the nurse give? - Correct Answer "Take
two pills today then continue on a daily basis."
The nurse may administer acetylcysteine (Mucomyst) inhalation to: -
Correct Answer break up thick mucus and facilitate mucus expectoration.
Development of a chronic cough is an adverse effect associated with which
class of anti-hypertensive drugs? - Correct Answer Angiotensin converting
enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
The nurse may administer baclofen (Lioresal) for the treatment of which
condition? - Correct Answer Protracted muscle spasticity
Oral diazepam (Valium), a benzodiazepine, has been prescribed for a client
who has anxiety and muscle spasms. Which nursing intervention is
appropriate for the care of this client? - Correct Answer Assess for
incoordination and daytime drowsiness.
The nurse practitioner prescribed anhydrous theophylline (Theo-Dur) for the
client with chronic bronchitis. With which disorder would the nurse
practitioner reconsider the use of this medication? - Correct Answer
Hypertension bc this drug can in turn worsening the hypertension
When a client is receiving intravenous fluid with supplementary potassium
chloride, it is especially important for the nurse to monitor for which
potential adverse effect? - Correct Answer Cardiac dsyrhythmias
Which adverse effect is common for a client being treated with the
antidepressant fluoxetine (Prozac)? - Correct Answer Sexual dysfunction
, ati pharm proctored exam Questions
with A+ Guide Answers 2025-2026
After giving a dose of dextromethorphan, an antitussive, which data reflects
evaluation of the drug's effectiveness? - Correct Answer Client states that
cough has been relieved.
Prior to giving a client a dose of digoxin, the nurse counts the apical pulse. If
the rate is 62 bpm and regular, which is the appropriate nursing action? -
Correct Answer Give the drug and document the heart rate.
Digoxin is started for a client with an atrial arrhythmia. Within three days, the
client's heart rate has decreased from 94 to 74. What action of digitalis
explains this change? - Correct Answer Slowed impulse conduction
One mechanism by which antihypertensive drugs lower blood pressure is to:
- Correct Answer dilate peripheral blood vessels.
There are many agents that are useful in the treatment of gastric ulcers.
Which agent reacts with hydrochloric acid to form a viscous protective
barrier over the ulcer? - Correct Answer Sucralfate (Carafate), drug class:
protectants
A client whose asthma has been poorly controlled is prescribed cromolyn
sodium (Intal) for inhalation. Client teaching should include which statement
by the nurse? - Correct Answer "Using this drug regularly will reduce the
frequency of acute attacks."
The combination of aluminum and magnesium in many antacids decreases
the risk of: - Correct Answer diarrhea or constipation.
A client who is taking one daily dose of a thiazide diuretic should be
instructed to: - Correct Answer take the medication in morning to avoid
nighttime voiding.
with A+ Guide Answers 2025-2026
An immunizing agent that confers active immunity protects by: - Correct
Answer providing antibodies obtained from immune humans or animals.
Antacids should be given one hour apart from most other drugs. Which is the
rationale? - Correct Answer Antacids may interfere with absorption of
drugs taken at the same time.
Vancomycin should not be used to treat minor infections because it: -
Correct Answer can cause "red man syndrome", a hypertensive crisis that
is almost always fatal.
The antagonist for a client who has overdosed on morphine is: - Correct
Answer narcan.
The most serious adverse reaction to oral contraceptives is: - Correct
Answer thromboembolism.
When a client develops tolerance to a drug, the nurse would expect: -
Correct Answer higher dose needed to achieve same effect.
Antihyperglycemic agents are prescribed for clients with: - Correct Answer
Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
The nurse assesses a client shortly after an intravenous infusion of the
osmotic diuretic mannitol is started. Which finding represents an early
adverse effect of mannitol? - Correct Answer Bounding pulse
Compared to other beta adrenergic blockers, cardioselective beta adrenergic
blockers: - Correct Answer are less likely to cause bronchoconstriction.
,ati pharm proctored exam Questions
with A+ Guide Answers 2025-2026
A client who experiences motion sickness during airplane flights obtains a
prescription for meclizine (Antivert). When is the best time to take the drug?
- Correct Answer One hour before the flight
Before prescribing a cephalosporin, the nurse practitioner asks if the client is
allergic to penicillin. Why is this important to assess? - Correct Answer A
client who is allergic to penicillin can have a cross sensitivity to
cephalosporins.
The use of which class of antibiotics should be avoided in children? -
Correct Answer Tetracyclines because it can permantely stain teeth
In a walk-in clinic, clients are often given intramuscular injections. Which
drug should be readily available in case a client has an anaphylactic
reaction? - Correct Answer Epinephrine
Thiazide and loop (high ceiling) diuretics are similar in that both: - Correct
Answer decrease tubular reabsorption of sodium and water.
Which of the statements by the nurse most accurately describes the effects
of declined plasma albumin levels in older adults? - Correct Answer
"There is an increased risk for adverse effects."
To prevent oral fungal infections, the nurse should instruct the client who
uses a beclomethasone inhaler to take which action? - Correct Answer
Rinse the mouth after each use.
A client takes ethinyl estradiol/norgestimate (Ortho Tri-Cyclen) birth control
pills. She calls the clinic and relates that she missed her medication
,ati pharm proctored exam Questions
with A+ Guide Answers 2025-2026
yesterday. Which instructions will the nurse give? - Correct Answer "Take
two pills today then continue on a daily basis."
The nurse may administer acetylcysteine (Mucomyst) inhalation to: -
Correct Answer break up thick mucus and facilitate mucus expectoration.
Development of a chronic cough is an adverse effect associated with which
class of anti-hypertensive drugs? - Correct Answer Angiotensin converting
enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
The nurse may administer baclofen (Lioresal) for the treatment of which
condition? - Correct Answer Protracted muscle spasticity
Oral diazepam (Valium), a benzodiazepine, has been prescribed for a client
who has anxiety and muscle spasms. Which nursing intervention is
appropriate for the care of this client? - Correct Answer Assess for
incoordination and daytime drowsiness.
The nurse practitioner prescribed anhydrous theophylline (Theo-Dur) for the
client with chronic bronchitis. With which disorder would the nurse
practitioner reconsider the use of this medication? - Correct Answer
Hypertension bc this drug can in turn worsening the hypertension
When a client is receiving intravenous fluid with supplementary potassium
chloride, it is especially important for the nurse to monitor for which
potential adverse effect? - Correct Answer Cardiac dsyrhythmias
Which adverse effect is common for a client being treated with the
antidepressant fluoxetine (Prozac)? - Correct Answer Sexual dysfunction
, ati pharm proctored exam Questions
with A+ Guide Answers 2025-2026
After giving a dose of dextromethorphan, an antitussive, which data reflects
evaluation of the drug's effectiveness? - Correct Answer Client states that
cough has been relieved.
Prior to giving a client a dose of digoxin, the nurse counts the apical pulse. If
the rate is 62 bpm and regular, which is the appropriate nursing action? -
Correct Answer Give the drug and document the heart rate.
Digoxin is started for a client with an atrial arrhythmia. Within three days, the
client's heart rate has decreased from 94 to 74. What action of digitalis
explains this change? - Correct Answer Slowed impulse conduction
One mechanism by which antihypertensive drugs lower blood pressure is to:
- Correct Answer dilate peripheral blood vessels.
There are many agents that are useful in the treatment of gastric ulcers.
Which agent reacts with hydrochloric acid to form a viscous protective
barrier over the ulcer? - Correct Answer Sucralfate (Carafate), drug class:
protectants
A client whose asthma has been poorly controlled is prescribed cromolyn
sodium (Intal) for inhalation. Client teaching should include which statement
by the nurse? - Correct Answer "Using this drug regularly will reduce the
frequency of acute attacks."
The combination of aluminum and magnesium in many antacids decreases
the risk of: - Correct Answer diarrhea or constipation.
A client who is taking one daily dose of a thiazide diuretic should be
instructed to: - Correct Answer take the medication in morning to avoid
nighttime voiding.
