BAYLOR SCOTT & WHITE EKG TEST 4
COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE AND CARDIAC
RHYTHM INTERPRETATION REVIEW 2026
◉ Sinus arrhythmia.
Answer: •Rate: 60-100 bpm
•Rhythm: irregular, caring with respirations
•P:QRS: 1:1
•PR interval: 0.12-0.20 sec
•QRS complex: 0.6-0.10 sec
*Management: none; considered a normal rhythm in the very young
and very old
◉ Sinus arrhythmia Rhythm.
Answer:
,◉ Sinus Tachycardia.
Answer: •Rate: 101-150 bpm
•Rhythm: regular
•P:QRS: 1:1 (with very fast rates, P wave may be hidden in preceding
T wave)
•PR interval: 0.12-0.20 sec
•QRS complex: 0.6-10 sec
*Management:
treated only if symptomatic or patient is at risk for myocardial
damage
-treat underlying cause (hypovolemia, fever, pain)
-Bet-blockers or verapamil may be used
◉ Sinus Tachycardia Rhythm.
Answer:
, ◉ Sinus Bradycardia.
Answer: •Rate: <60bpm
•Rhythm: regular
•P:QRS: 1:1
•PR interval: 0.12-0.20 sec
•QRS complex: 0.6-0.10 sec
*Management:
-treated only if symptomatic. IV atropine or isoproterenol, and/or
pacemaker therapy may be used
◉ Sinus Bradycardia Rhythm.
Answer:
◉ Atrial Flutter.
Answer: •Rate: atrial 240-360 bpm; ventricular rate depends on
degree of AV block and usually is < 150 bpm
COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE AND CARDIAC
RHYTHM INTERPRETATION REVIEW 2026
◉ Sinus arrhythmia.
Answer: •Rate: 60-100 bpm
•Rhythm: irregular, caring with respirations
•P:QRS: 1:1
•PR interval: 0.12-0.20 sec
•QRS complex: 0.6-0.10 sec
*Management: none; considered a normal rhythm in the very young
and very old
◉ Sinus arrhythmia Rhythm.
Answer:
,◉ Sinus Tachycardia.
Answer: •Rate: 101-150 bpm
•Rhythm: regular
•P:QRS: 1:1 (with very fast rates, P wave may be hidden in preceding
T wave)
•PR interval: 0.12-0.20 sec
•QRS complex: 0.6-10 sec
*Management:
treated only if symptomatic or patient is at risk for myocardial
damage
-treat underlying cause (hypovolemia, fever, pain)
-Bet-blockers or verapamil may be used
◉ Sinus Tachycardia Rhythm.
Answer:
, ◉ Sinus Bradycardia.
Answer: •Rate: <60bpm
•Rhythm: regular
•P:QRS: 1:1
•PR interval: 0.12-0.20 sec
•QRS complex: 0.6-0.10 sec
*Management:
-treated only if symptomatic. IV atropine or isoproterenol, and/or
pacemaker therapy may be used
◉ Sinus Bradycardia Rhythm.
Answer:
◉ Atrial Flutter.
Answer: •Rate: atrial 240-360 bpm; ventricular rate depends on
degree of AV block and usually is < 150 bpm