QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH
RATIONALES (100% CORRECT VERIFIED SOLUTIONS)
CURRENTLY UPDATED VERSION 2026 EDITION
Network
Interconnected collection of computers and communication devices
Node
Individual computer or device connected to a network
Host
Computer or device connected to a network that provides services
,Advantages of Networking
Sharing equipment and data
Disadvantages of Networking
Personnel and cost increase, vulnerabilities to cyberattacks
Local Area Network (LAN)
A network that is usually confined to a single building and managed by
a single entity. Example: Office Building
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Consists of two or more LANs connected with private or public
communication lined within the same geographic area—for example, a
computer network used by governmental employees of an entire city.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Consists of a large number of networks and PCs connected with
private and public communication lines throughout many
geographic areas; for example, computers used by the US
government.
Personal Area Network (PAN)
A small network, perhaps consisting of a single computer and mobile
device.
Campus Area Network (CAN)
A network spread across multiple buildings in the same geographical
location, much like a college campus.
, Global Area Network (GAN)
Any network that spans multiple countries, for example, the Internet.
Star Topology
A topology that involves running cables from each node to
connect a single point. The center is usually a device known as a
hub.
Ring Topology
Common network topology with devices connected in a circular loop
Bus Topology
Network topology that uses a single cable or conductor to connect
all nodes on the network.
Mesh Topology
A network topology where each node is connected to each of the
other nodes. The number of cable paths rapidly increases as more
nodes are added.