QUESTION BANK ON THE HISTORY OF DRUG REGULATION,
FEDERAL HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, AND LEGISLATIVE
EVOLUTION IN CANADA (1845–POST-WWII)
1. What year was the Department of Health established in Canada?
A) 1917
B) 1919
C) 1921
D) 1925
Answer: B) 1919
Rationale: The Department of Health was established in Canada in
1919, following the need for a coordinated federal health response.
2. The 1845 cholera outbreak in Canada led to which of the following?
A) Establishment of the Canada Health Act
B) Establishment of necessary patchwork health records boards in New
Brunswick and Upper Canada
C) Creation of the Department of Veterans Affairs
D) Implementation of the Narcotic Control Act
Answer: B) Establishment of necessary patchwork health records
boards in New Brunswick and Upper Canada
Rationale: The 1845 cholera outbreak prompted the establishment of
health records boards in New Brunswick and Upper Canada to manage
outbreaks.
,3. How many cholera epidemics occurred in Canadian history due to
poor sanitation and contaminated water?
A) 3
B) 5
C) 7
D) 10
Answer: C) 7
Rationale: Historical records indicate 7 cholera epidemics occurred in
Canada due to poor sanitation and contaminated water.
4. The Quarantine Act allowed Federal officials to do which of the
following?
A) Administer vaccines to arriving passengers
B) Inspect arriving ships for sick passengers
C) Establish provincial health boards
D) Provide pensions to war veterans
Answer: B) Inspect arriving ships for sick passengers
Rationale: The Quarantine Act empowered federal officials to inspect
arriving ships for sick passengers to prevent disease spread.
5. The Sick Mariners Act provided which service?
A) Free hospital care for all Canadians
B) Special medical services for seamen who fall ill on Canadian waters
or at Canadian ports
C) Quarantine services for immigrants
D) Health insurance for maritime workers
,Answer: B) Special medical services for seamen who fall ill on
Canadian waters or at Canadian ports
Rationale: The Sick Mariners Act specifically provided medical services
for seamen who became ill in Canadian waters or ports.
6. In 1928, the Department of Health's mandate was expanded to
include which of the following?
A) Regulation of pharmaceutical drugs
B) Dispensing and administering medical and convalescent care, job
retraining, and pensions for returning war veterans
C) Oversight of food safety standards
D) Management of provincial health insurance plans
Answer: B) Dispensing and administering medical and convalescent
care, job retraining, and pensions for returning war veterans
Rationale: The 1928 expansion included care and services for returning
war veterans.
7. What pandemic occurred in 1912-1914 during WWI?
A) Spanish Flu
B) H1N1 flu pandemic
C) Asian Flu
D) Hong Kong Flu
Answer: B) H1N1 flu pandemic
Rationale: The H1N1 flu pandemic occurred during the WWI period of
1912-1914.
, 8. After confederation, which act was passed to allow Federal officials
to inspect arriving ships for sick passengers?
A) Canada Health Act
B) Food and Drugs Act
C) Quarantine Act
D) Narcotic Control Act
Answer: C) Quarantine Act
Rationale: The Quarantine Act was passed post-confederation
specifically for this purpose.
9. The Department of Veterans Affairs was responsible for which of
the following from 1944 to 1993?
A) Regulation of narcotics
B) Promotion and preservation of health, social security, and welfare
C) Administration of the Canada Pension Plan
D) Oversight of amateur sports
Answer: B) Promotion and preservation of health, social security, and
welfare
Rationale: The Department of Veterans Affairs was responsible for all
matters related to health promotion, social security, and welfare.
10. What was one responsibility of the Department of Veterans
Affairs?
A) Regulation of pharmaceutical pricing
B) Medical examination of immigrants and seamen
C) Enforcement of criminal drug laws
D) Management of provincial health budgets