URINALYSIS AND BODY FLUIDS COMPREHENSIVE
UPDATED ALL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS SURE A+
✔✔A patient with lupus erythematosus has the following urinalysis results:
color: red
clarity: cloudy
specific gravity: 1.011
pH: 6.0
protein: 3+
glucose: negative
ketones: negative
blood: large
bilirubin: negative
urobilinogen: 1.0 mg/dL
nitrate: negative
leukocytes: trace
microscopic findings:
WBC/hpf: 5-10
RBC/hpf: 40-50
casts/lpf: hyaline, 2-4; RBC, 3-5
These results would be associated with ________. - ✔✔chronic glomerulonephritis
, ✔✔The sediment of a urine specimen with a reagent strip glucose of 250 mg/dL and a
pH of 5.5 is ideal for the presence of _______. - ✔✔Candida albicans
✔✔A patient with severe back pain has the following urinalysis results:
color: dark yellow
clarity: hazy
specific gravity: 1.030
pH: 6.0
protein: trace
glucose: negative
ketones: negative
blood: small
bilirubin: negative
urobilinogen: 0.4 mg/dL
nitrate: negative
leukocytes: negative
microscopic findings:
RBC/hpf: 10-20
squamous epithelial cells: moderate
calcium oxalate crystals: moderate
In addition to the presence of blood, what other reagent strip result relates to the
patient's symptoms? - ✔✔specific gravity
✔✔The normal renal threshold for glucose in the adult is approximately _______. -
✔✔160 mg/dL
✔✔The volume of urine excreted in a 24 hour period by an adult patient was 300 mL.
This condition would be termed _______. - ✔✔oliguria
✔✔A patient has glucosuria, hyperglycemia and polyuria. These findings are most
consistent with ______. - ✔✔diabetes mellitus
✔✔The normal glomerular filtration rate is ______. - ✔✔120 mL/min
✔✔Normal urine primarily consists of _______. - ✔✔water, urea, and sodium cholride
✔✔An abdominal fluid is submitted from surgery. The physician wants to determine if
this fluid could be urine. The technologist should ______. - ✔✔test for urea and
creatinine
✔✔Antidiuretic hormone regulates the reabsorption of ______. - ✔✔water
✔✔What component is present in serum but not present in the glomerular filtrate? -
✔✔large molecular weight proteins
UPDATED ALL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS SURE A+
✔✔A patient with lupus erythematosus has the following urinalysis results:
color: red
clarity: cloudy
specific gravity: 1.011
pH: 6.0
protein: 3+
glucose: negative
ketones: negative
blood: large
bilirubin: negative
urobilinogen: 1.0 mg/dL
nitrate: negative
leukocytes: trace
microscopic findings:
WBC/hpf: 5-10
RBC/hpf: 40-50
casts/lpf: hyaline, 2-4; RBC, 3-5
These results would be associated with ________. - ✔✔chronic glomerulonephritis
, ✔✔The sediment of a urine specimen with a reagent strip glucose of 250 mg/dL and a
pH of 5.5 is ideal for the presence of _______. - ✔✔Candida albicans
✔✔A patient with severe back pain has the following urinalysis results:
color: dark yellow
clarity: hazy
specific gravity: 1.030
pH: 6.0
protein: trace
glucose: negative
ketones: negative
blood: small
bilirubin: negative
urobilinogen: 0.4 mg/dL
nitrate: negative
leukocytes: negative
microscopic findings:
RBC/hpf: 10-20
squamous epithelial cells: moderate
calcium oxalate crystals: moderate
In addition to the presence of blood, what other reagent strip result relates to the
patient's symptoms? - ✔✔specific gravity
✔✔The normal renal threshold for glucose in the adult is approximately _______. -
✔✔160 mg/dL
✔✔The volume of urine excreted in a 24 hour period by an adult patient was 300 mL.
This condition would be termed _______. - ✔✔oliguria
✔✔A patient has glucosuria, hyperglycemia and polyuria. These findings are most
consistent with ______. - ✔✔diabetes mellitus
✔✔The normal glomerular filtration rate is ______. - ✔✔120 mL/min
✔✔Normal urine primarily consists of _______. - ✔✔water, urea, and sodium cholride
✔✔An abdominal fluid is submitted from surgery. The physician wants to determine if
this fluid could be urine. The technologist should ______. - ✔✔test for urea and
creatinine
✔✔Antidiuretic hormone regulates the reabsorption of ______. - ✔✔water
✔✔What component is present in serum but not present in the glomerular filtrate? -
✔✔large molecular weight proteins
