Sherpath Questions with CORRECT Answers (Verified Update)
Q1: Which hormone is responsible for diabetes insipidus when absent?
A. Secretin
B. Insulin
C. Cortisol
D. Vasopressin
Answer: D. Vasopressin
Q2: When not released or released in smaller than required amounts, large quantities of dilute
urine are made. Which type of diabetes insipidus is most commonly encountered in the
critical care setting?
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Nephrogenic
D. Dipsogenic
Answer: B. Secondary
Q3: Which type of diabetes insipidus is most commonly encountered in the critical care setting?
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Nephrogenic
D. Dipsogenic
Answer: B. Secondary
Q4: Which condition will result if polyuria is not treated?
A. Oliguria
B. Hypervolemia
C. Water aversion
D. Hypernatremia
Answer: D. Hypernatremia
Q5: Which fluid is most likely to be administered intravenously to treat diabetes insipidus (DI)?
A. 9% saline
B. 45% saline
C. 3% saline
D. 5% saline
Answer: B. 45% saline
, Q6: Which lab value guides fluid replacement in the treatment of diabetes insipidus?
A. Urine specific gravity
B. Hemoglobin
C. Hematocrit
D. Urobilinogen
Answer: A. Urine specific gravity
Q7: Which information will the nurse include when teaching a patient and family about diabetes
insipidus (DI)? Select all that apply. One, some, or all respons- es may be correct.
A. Causes of DI
B. Symptoms to report
C. Monitoring fluid intake
D. Side effects of medications
E. Actions to prevent diarrhea
Answer: A. Causes of DI
B. Symptoms to report
C. Monitoring fluid intake
D. Side effects of medications
E. Actions to prevent diarrhea
Q8: The patient with DI will be instructed on the causes of the disorder. Symptoms to report
Information about symptoms to report and actions to monitor fluid intake is needed.
Monitoring fluid intake The patient will need information about actions to monitor fluid
intake. Side effects of medications The side effects of medications will need to be learned by
the patient. Actions to prevent diarrhea The patient will need to know the actions to prevent
the onset of diarrhea. Which is a cause of syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic
hormone (SIADH)? Select all that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct.
A. Brain injury
B. Cancer
C. Medications
D. Pain
E. Fear
Answer: A. Brain injury
B. Cancer
C. Medications
D. Pain
E. Fear
Q1: Which hormone is responsible for diabetes insipidus when absent?
A. Secretin
B. Insulin
C. Cortisol
D. Vasopressin
Answer: D. Vasopressin
Q2: When not released or released in smaller than required amounts, large quantities of dilute
urine are made. Which type of diabetes insipidus is most commonly encountered in the
critical care setting?
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Nephrogenic
D. Dipsogenic
Answer: B. Secondary
Q3: Which type of diabetes insipidus is most commonly encountered in the critical care setting?
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Nephrogenic
D. Dipsogenic
Answer: B. Secondary
Q4: Which condition will result if polyuria is not treated?
A. Oliguria
B. Hypervolemia
C. Water aversion
D. Hypernatremia
Answer: D. Hypernatremia
Q5: Which fluid is most likely to be administered intravenously to treat diabetes insipidus (DI)?
A. 9% saline
B. 45% saline
C. 3% saline
D. 5% saline
Answer: B. 45% saline
, Q6: Which lab value guides fluid replacement in the treatment of diabetes insipidus?
A. Urine specific gravity
B. Hemoglobin
C. Hematocrit
D. Urobilinogen
Answer: A. Urine specific gravity
Q7: Which information will the nurse include when teaching a patient and family about diabetes
insipidus (DI)? Select all that apply. One, some, or all respons- es may be correct.
A. Causes of DI
B. Symptoms to report
C. Monitoring fluid intake
D. Side effects of medications
E. Actions to prevent diarrhea
Answer: A. Causes of DI
B. Symptoms to report
C. Monitoring fluid intake
D. Side effects of medications
E. Actions to prevent diarrhea
Q8: The patient with DI will be instructed on the causes of the disorder. Symptoms to report
Information about symptoms to report and actions to monitor fluid intake is needed.
Monitoring fluid intake The patient will need information about actions to monitor fluid
intake. Side effects of medications The side effects of medications will need to be learned by
the patient. Actions to prevent diarrhea The patient will need to know the actions to prevent
the onset of diarrhea. Which is a cause of syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic
hormone (SIADH)? Select all that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct.
A. Brain injury
B. Cancer
C. Medications
D. Pain
E. Fear
Answer: A. Brain injury
B. Cancer
C. Medications
D. Pain
E. Fear
