Exam 2026|2027 Actual Complete Real Exam Questions
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The most common late postoperative complication of
_____ is stricture,
generally manifested as
stranguria.
a) urethrostomy
b) ovariohysterectomy
c) anastomosis
d) onychectomy - ANSWER-a) urethrostomy
The most common late postoperative complication of
urethrostomy is stricture, a narrowing of the urethral opening
due to excessive scar tissue formation. Selfmutilation of the
surgery site by licking can increase the change of stricture
formation and must be prevented. Strictures typically manifest
as chronic stranguria (straining to urinate).
A veterinarian who has a patient with congestive heart failure
(CHF) administers _____ in hopes of improving the heart's
ability to pump blood by increasing the calcium concentration.
,a)
enrofloxacin
b) digoxin
c)
prednisone
d) furosemide - ANSWER-b)
digoxin
Digoxin is a naturally derived drug used in patients that have
CHF to improve the heart's ability to pump blood. Digoxin
increases the calcium concentration in cardiac muscle cells,
increasing the strength of muscle contractions.
An accumulation of purulent secretions and fluid within the
lining of the uterus is
termed:
a)
pyometra.
b)
metritis.
c)
endometriosis.
d) pyoderma. - ANSWER-a)
pyometra.
Pyometra is a condition of the uterus in which endometrial
hyperplasia has resulted in increased uterine secretions,
,including pus (py/o) and accumulation of fluid in the uterus
with secondary infection.
After ethylene oxide sterilization, materials
should be:
placed in an autoclave at 131° C (267.8° F) for
3 minutes.
a) quarantined in a well-ventilated area for at least 7 days.
b) packed closely in an air-tight cabinet.
c) rinsed well in sterile, distilled water. - ANSWER-a)
quarantined in a wellventilated area for at least 7 days.
After ethylene oxide sterilization, materials should be
quarantined in a wellventilated area for a minimum of 7 days or
in an aerator for 12 to 18 hours
Feeding inadequate forages with little or no grain can create a
deficiency of usable ______ during the last trimester of
pregnancy in ewes carrying twins or triplets and can lead to
_____ and ____ in the mother.
a) carbohydrates; paralysis; coma
b) protein; abortion; paralysis
c) protein; paralysis; coma
d) carbohydrates; abortion; paralysis - ANSWER-a)
carbohydrates; paralysis; coma
, Feeding inadequate forage with little or no grain can create a
deficiency of usable carbohydrates during the last trimester of
pregnancy in ewes carrying twins or triplets and can lead to
paralysis and coma in the mother. Prevention is the least
expensive route to avoid pregnancy disease in the breeding
flock. Energy requirements are highest during lactation and
proportional to the number of lambs the ewe is nursing
Bovine respiratory disease syndrome (BRDS), commonly
called _____, is
caused by a combination of respiratory bacteria,
viruses, and _____.
a) hardware disease; stress
b) founder; poor nutrition
c) shipping fever; stress
d) lumpy jaw; enterotoxins - ANSWER-c) shipping fever; stress
This syndrome is caused by a complex interaction of
respiratory viruses, bacteria, and stress. Transportation, cold
weather, close confinement, and exposure to viral and bacterial
pathogens predispose to the development of respiratory
disease. BRDS in feedlot cattle is often referred to as shipping
fever.
Swelling and infection along tissue planes in a postoperative
incision that may be red, warm, and associated with elevated
body temperature may be a sign of: a) decubital ulcer.
b) cellulitis.