PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY STUDY GUIDE TEST QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS SUCCESS RESOURCE

PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY STUDY GUIDE
TEST QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
SUCCESS RESOURCE

●● Its broad scope
Answer: What is a defining characteristic of anthropology?


●● Archaeology, biological or physical, cultural, linguistics, and applied
anthropology
Answer: What are the five subfields of anthropology?


●● Archaeology
Answer: The investigation of human past by excavating and analyzing
human remains


●● The reconstruction of human life ways in the past
Answer: What is the goal of archaeology?


●● in its methods and goals
Answer: How does archaeology differ from history?


●● Prehistoric and historic archaeology

, Answer: What are the two subfields of modern archaeology?


●● Prehistoric archaeology
Answer: The study of ancient preliterate cultures


●● Tools, charcoal, pottery, ornaments, bones, plant pollen
Answer: What are some of the ways that archaeologists learned about
the way of life in preliterate cultures?


●● Historic archaeology
Answer: To learn about people of the past who lived in literate societies


●● Diaries, letters, land records, newspapers, and tax collection
documents
Answer: What are some written records used by historic archaeologists?


●● Houses, stores, plantations, factories
Answer: Where are some places that historic archaeologists excavate
from?


●● Museums, public agencies, and for profit corporations
Answer: Where do archaeologists work?