NICU practice Exam Questions and Answers
with Verified Solutions | Latest Updated 2026
What are the five goals of OT in "Foster optimal infant neurodevelopment,
the assist
NICU? parent-infant attachment, provide
individualized
family planning, ensure procedural
carryover,
educate for transition home"
What physical environment factors "Lighting, sound, bedding, and equipment"
in
the NICU can compromise an
infant?
What social environment factors in "Family, nursing, ancillary staff, and
the NICU can compromise an physicians; non-
infant? optimal conditions cause physiological
fragility"
What is the AAP recommended 45 dB (closing an isolette door generates
noise 80-111 dB)
level at the NICU bedside?
What does a Giraffe bed regulate Both temperature AND humidity
in
the NICU?
, What does an Isolette regulate in Temperature only
the
NICU?
What does placement in a crib The infant can independently regulate their
indicate about a NICU infant? own
temperature
What is the most important "Hand washing - on entry, after touching
infection any
control practice in the NICU? surface (phone, equipment), following
clean-to-
dirty principles"
What are the main reasons an "Prematurity, respiratory difficulties,
infant genetic or
is admitted to the NICU? chromosomal abnormalities,
prenatal/perinatal/postnatal complications"
What are prenatal factors that can "Pregnancy complications,
lead to NICU admission? genetic/congenital
anomalies, teratogen exposure (drugs,
radiation),
infectious disease (herpes, HSV, CMV),
social risk
factors (poverty, stress, inadequate
support)"
What are perinatal factors that "Maternal complications during
affect labor/delivery,
NICU admission? infant complications, gestational age, and
birth
weight"
with Verified Solutions | Latest Updated 2026
What are the five goals of OT in "Foster optimal infant neurodevelopment,
the assist
NICU? parent-infant attachment, provide
individualized
family planning, ensure procedural
carryover,
educate for transition home"
What physical environment factors "Lighting, sound, bedding, and equipment"
in
the NICU can compromise an
infant?
What social environment factors in "Family, nursing, ancillary staff, and
the NICU can compromise an physicians; non-
infant? optimal conditions cause physiological
fragility"
What is the AAP recommended 45 dB (closing an isolette door generates
noise 80-111 dB)
level at the NICU bedside?
What does a Giraffe bed regulate Both temperature AND humidity
in
the NICU?
, What does an Isolette regulate in Temperature only
the
NICU?
What does placement in a crib The infant can independently regulate their
indicate about a NICU infant? own
temperature
What is the most important "Hand washing - on entry, after touching
infection any
control practice in the NICU? surface (phone, equipment), following
clean-to-
dirty principles"
What are the main reasons an "Prematurity, respiratory difficulties,
infant genetic or
is admitted to the NICU? chromosomal abnormalities,
prenatal/perinatal/postnatal complications"
What are prenatal factors that can "Pregnancy complications,
lead to NICU admission? genetic/congenital
anomalies, teratogen exposure (drugs,
radiation),
infectious disease (herpes, HSV, CMV),
social risk
factors (poverty, stress, inadequate
support)"
What are perinatal factors that "Maternal complications during
affect labor/delivery,
NICU admission? infant complications, gestational age, and
birth
weight"