NURS 307 Exam Questions with complete solutions.
Four broad aims of nursing
1. To promote health
2. To prevent illness
3. To restore health
4. To facilitate coping with disability or death
A nurse has recently completed the administration of seasonal influenza vaccinations for
the residents of a long-term care facility. Which aim of nursing has the nurse most clearly
demonstrated?
Preventing illness
Which nursing action best exemplifies the nurse's role in promoting health?
Encouraging a group of junior high school students to engage in regular physical activity
Which of the following is a characteristic of nursing practiced from early civilization to the
16th century?
Most early civilizations believed that illness had supernatural causes
What was one barrier to the development of the nursing profession in the United States
after the Civil War?
Lack of educational standards
Which individual provided community-based care and founded public health nursing?
Lillian Ward
,The standards of practice provides nurses with:
Guidelines for providing care
The client's plan of care is created by the nurse using which guideline for nursing practice?
Nursing process
Which theory emphasizes the relationships between the whole and the parts, and describes
how parts function and behave?
General systems theory
A nurse researcher is examining the cause-and-effect relationship between the consumption
of tap water containing minimal amounts of bleach, and the incidence of cancer in rats.
The research is taking place in a laboratory setting. What type of quantitative research is
being used based upon this description?
Experimental
(because it examines the cause-and-effect)
When looking at a model for evidence-based practice, what is the final step of the process?
Evaluating practice change
For which research activity is a phenomenological research method most appropriate?
Attempting to understand non-English speaking immigrants' experiences of being hospital clients
A group of nurses is planning to investigate the effectiveness of turning immobilized stroke
clients more frequently in order to prevent skin breakdown. The team has begun by
, formulating a PICO question. Which of the following will the "O" in the team's PICO
question refer to?
Preventing skin breakdown
("O" stands for the outcome)
What statement best explains the importance of theoretic frameworks?
Theoretic frameworks advance nursing knowledge and practice.
Who is considered to be the first nursing theorist who conceptualized nursing in terms of
manipulating the environment?
Florence Nightengale
One of the primary focuses of nursing research is to:
Generate knowledge to guide practice
Who is considered to be the first nursing researcher?
Florence Nightengale
The nurse researcher would like togather data about the attitudes of young adults on
spirituality and health care. What is the most effective form of research on this topic?
Qualitative data
(It is based more on subjective, narrative materials)
What is the best explanation for the way evidence-based practice (EBP) has changed the
way nursing care is done?
Nursing care now uses EBP as a means of ensuring quality care
Four broad aims of nursing
1. To promote health
2. To prevent illness
3. To restore health
4. To facilitate coping with disability or death
A nurse has recently completed the administration of seasonal influenza vaccinations for
the residents of a long-term care facility. Which aim of nursing has the nurse most clearly
demonstrated?
Preventing illness
Which nursing action best exemplifies the nurse's role in promoting health?
Encouraging a group of junior high school students to engage in regular physical activity
Which of the following is a characteristic of nursing practiced from early civilization to the
16th century?
Most early civilizations believed that illness had supernatural causes
What was one barrier to the development of the nursing profession in the United States
after the Civil War?
Lack of educational standards
Which individual provided community-based care and founded public health nursing?
Lillian Ward
,The standards of practice provides nurses with:
Guidelines for providing care
The client's plan of care is created by the nurse using which guideline for nursing practice?
Nursing process
Which theory emphasizes the relationships between the whole and the parts, and describes
how parts function and behave?
General systems theory
A nurse researcher is examining the cause-and-effect relationship between the consumption
of tap water containing minimal amounts of bleach, and the incidence of cancer in rats.
The research is taking place in a laboratory setting. What type of quantitative research is
being used based upon this description?
Experimental
(because it examines the cause-and-effect)
When looking at a model for evidence-based practice, what is the final step of the process?
Evaluating practice change
For which research activity is a phenomenological research method most appropriate?
Attempting to understand non-English speaking immigrants' experiences of being hospital clients
A group of nurses is planning to investigate the effectiveness of turning immobilized stroke
clients more frequently in order to prevent skin breakdown. The team has begun by
, formulating a PICO question. Which of the following will the "O" in the team's PICO
question refer to?
Preventing skin breakdown
("O" stands for the outcome)
What statement best explains the importance of theoretic frameworks?
Theoretic frameworks advance nursing knowledge and practice.
Who is considered to be the first nursing theorist who conceptualized nursing in terms of
manipulating the environment?
Florence Nightengale
One of the primary focuses of nursing research is to:
Generate knowledge to guide practice
Who is considered to be the first nursing researcher?
Florence Nightengale
The nurse researcher would like togather data about the attitudes of young adults on
spirituality and health care. What is the most effective form of research on this topic?
Qualitative data
(It is based more on subjective, narrative materials)
What is the best explanation for the way evidence-based practice (EBP) has changed the
way nursing care is done?
Nursing care now uses EBP as a means of ensuring quality care