NCLEX Breast Cancer Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions |
Latest 2026 Update
Q: Doxorubicin (especially at high doses) may cause cardiotoxicity and heart
failure. The nurse
Answer:
should monitor for cardiac dysrhythmias, electrocardiogram changes, and clinical
manifestations of heart failure. Other adverse effects of doxorubicin include
stomatitis and
alopecia, but these effects are not as serious as cardiac problems. Tamoxifen may
cause visual
changes.
Q: The nurse is caring for an obese 67-year-old woman after a right mastectomy
with axillary lymph node dissection. Which should the nurse include in the
discharge instructions?
Answer:
A. "Arm exercises should not be started for 4 to 6 weeks." B. "Discontinue arm
exercises if you have discomfort or pain." C. "Special massage therapy can decrease
swelling in your arm." D. "Keep your right arm in a sling to decrease pain and
swelling." C. "Special massage therapy can decrease swelling in your arm."
,NCLEX Breast Cancer Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions |
Latest 2026 Update
Q: Decongestive therapy may be used for acute lymphedema and includes a
massage-like
Answer:
technique to mobilize the subcutaneous accumulation of fluid. Arm exercises should
be
performed to prevent contractures and muscle shortening, maintain muscle tone, and
improve
lymph and blood circulation. The arm exercises should be initiated after surgery and
increased
gradually. Pain medications should be administered 30 minutes before arm exercises.
The
operative arm should be kept at the level of the heart but not in a sling; a sling
discourages use
of the arm.
, NCLEX Breast Cancer Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions |
Latest 2026 Update
Q: The 60-year-old woman comes to the clinic 3 years after her last regular
appointment. She reports occasional diffuse breast tenderness, aching, and
soreness. What do you anticipate will happen first?
Answer:
A. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) B. Mammography C. Teaching the patient to
take vitamin E D. Teaching continual wearing of a support bra B. Mammography
Latest 2026 Update
Q: Doxorubicin (especially at high doses) may cause cardiotoxicity and heart
failure. The nurse
Answer:
should monitor for cardiac dysrhythmias, electrocardiogram changes, and clinical
manifestations of heart failure. Other adverse effects of doxorubicin include
stomatitis and
alopecia, but these effects are not as serious as cardiac problems. Tamoxifen may
cause visual
changes.
Q: The nurse is caring for an obese 67-year-old woman after a right mastectomy
with axillary lymph node dissection. Which should the nurse include in the
discharge instructions?
Answer:
A. "Arm exercises should not be started for 4 to 6 weeks." B. "Discontinue arm
exercises if you have discomfort or pain." C. "Special massage therapy can decrease
swelling in your arm." D. "Keep your right arm in a sling to decrease pain and
swelling." C. "Special massage therapy can decrease swelling in your arm."
,NCLEX Breast Cancer Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions |
Latest 2026 Update
Q: Decongestive therapy may be used for acute lymphedema and includes a
massage-like
Answer:
technique to mobilize the subcutaneous accumulation of fluid. Arm exercises should
be
performed to prevent contractures and muscle shortening, maintain muscle tone, and
improve
lymph and blood circulation. The arm exercises should be initiated after surgery and
increased
gradually. Pain medications should be administered 30 minutes before arm exercises.
The
operative arm should be kept at the level of the heart but not in a sling; a sling
discourages use
of the arm.
, NCLEX Breast Cancer Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions |
Latest 2026 Update
Q: The 60-year-old woman comes to the clinic 3 years after her last regular
appointment. She reports occasional diffuse breast tenderness, aching, and
soreness. What do you anticipate will happen first?
Answer:
A. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) B. Mammography C. Teaching the patient to
take vitamin E D. Teaching continual wearing of a support bra B. Mammography
