MA105 Final Exam Questions With Multiple Choices Guaranteed Pass.

sympathetic nervous system - correct answers When a person hears a fire alarm and sees smoke, the ________ triggers a response that gives a rush of adrenaline and causes heart rate, respiration, and blood pressure to increase. depression - correct answers Many patients with a major illness go through a period of _____. Cholecystokinin - correct answers Which hormone aids in the digestion of fatty acids? problems with balance - correct answers Which of the following changes associated with aging is related to the nervous system? middle - correct answers Otitis media a(n) ________ ear infection is the most frequent ear problem in the pediatric patient, particularly those under six years of age. one side - correct answers Sciatica usually occurs on ________ of the body. Adrenocorticotropic hormone - correct answers Which of the following hormones stimulates the adrenal cortex to produce its hormones? True - correct answers A receptor is the point at which stimulation of the nerve occurs. Posttraumaic - correct answers Which is a type of headache that is associated with a TBI? ovaries - correct answers The _____ produce estrogen and progesterone. most common form - correct answers Graves disease is the _____ of hyperthyroidism. both recognize and support. - correct answers Professionalism mandates that the medical assistant and other staff members _____ the patient's right to embrace his or her own religious beliefs. ophthalmoscope - correct answers The ______ is used to view inner parts of the eye. outside - correct answers A nerve is a bundled unit of nerve fibers found _____ of the central nervous system. cardiovascular - correct answers Decrease in cardiac output and circulation are age-related _____ changes. 20 - correct answers A result of 20/20 vision means that a person with normal distance acuity could read a line from a Snellen eye chart at a distance of _______ feet. False - correct answers The eye is a gas filled and spherical-shaped organ composed of special anatomic structures that work together to facilitate sight. E - correct answers Before testing with the Snellen E chart, have the patient demonstrate by pointing his or her finger in the direction the ______ is pointing so as to determine whether the patient can follow your instructions. gender - correct answers There are predisposing factors that create a tendency toward or susceptibility to becoming stressed. These include all of the following EXCEPT chronic confusion - correct answers A form of confusion characterized by symptoms that last longer than three months is ______. True - correct answers Alcohol is the most abused drug in the United States. decubitus ulcers - correct answers A patient who lies in bed for several hours out of the day is at risk for ________, the breaking down of skin from prolonged pressure on the area. orthodontists - correct answers Physicians who specialize in the ear are known as all of the following EXCEPT _______. True - correct answers The ossicles are contained in the external ear. fats - correct answers Lipolysis is defined as the destruction of ________. perimetry - correct answers Visual field tests, known as ______ tests, measure the patient's central and peripheral vision. Tinnitus - correct answers ________ is frequently caused by hearing loss, loud noises, medicines, and other health problems, such as allergies, tumors, and problems arising from the cardiovascular system. Stroke - correct answers ______ is (are) a blockage or bleeding of a blood vessel in the brain that leads to weakness, loss of sensation, difficulty talking, and other neurological problems. enlarged heart - correct answers Cardiomegaly is a(n) ________. adenoma - correct answers A glandular tumor is called a(n) ______. Assuming an - correct answers Which of the following is an example of ageism? Epinephrine - correct answers ______, which is secreted by the adrenal glands, dilates bronchial tubes. All of these - correct answers Signs and symptoms of corneal abrasion include ______. Corpus callosum - correct answers What is the name of the structure that connects the two hemispheres of the brain? crossed eyes - correct answers Strabismus is also known as difficulty with movement - correct answers When a disease, such as MS, destroys the myelin sheath that protects nerves, the result is ________. Impulsive control disorder - correct answers Inability to resist an impulse tp perform some act that is harmful to oneself or others, such as pathological gambling, stealing, setting fires, or having violent rages, is an example of which category of mental disorder? white - correct answers Both the brain and the spinal cord are divided into gray matter and _____ matter. Salivary - correct answers Which of the following is NOT one of the primary glands of the endocrine system? Irrigation - correct answers _____ of the ear is necessary to remove impacted earwax or foreign matter from the ear. describe the procedure and how long it will take - correct answers To assist the visually impaired, the medical assistant should _______. retina - correct answers Very complex sensory receptors in the ________ of the eye collect all the input necessary for sight. transmits - correct answers The axon is the nerve projection that ____ impulses. half - correct answers The cerebrum is divided in _____ half, equally. stomach - correct answers The pyloric area between the ______ and the small intestine secretes the hormone gastrin. All of these - correct answers The medical assistant should not view the traditions of other ethnic groups as ______. 20 - correct answers If someone splashes chemicals in his eye, he should flood the eye with water for ________ minutes and seek immediate medical attention. antibiotics in the form of drops or ointment. - correct answers If the corneal abrasion becomes infected, treatment generally consists of _________________ Level IV - correct answers In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which level includes self-esteem and having a sense of self-worth and pride? optometrist - correct answers A(n) ______ is a doctor of optometry (not a medical doctor) who can perform eye examinations, prescribe medications needed for an eye examination, and write prescriptions for eyeglasses and contact lenses. Myringotomy - correct answers ______ is a procedure in which a small incision is made and a drainage tube inserted through the tympanic membrane to drain fluid and reduce inner ear pressure. cerebrum - correct answers The largest portion of a mature brain is the _____. The patient becomes disoriented as to time and place. - correct answers Which of the following may be TRUE of a patient with Alzheimer's disease-related memory changes? Acceptance - correct answers Which of the following is the last stage of Dr. Kubler-Ross's five stages of grief? 55 - correct answers Macular degeneration is considered one of the leading causes of blindness in Americans over age _______. Children - correct answers _______ suffer from otitis media more frequently. True - correct answers A durable power of attorney (DPOA) is a legal document that names an agent who can make medical decisions and carry out the instructions in the patient's advance e directive. levothyroxine - correct answers Typical treatment for hypothyroidism involves the daily use of a synthetic thyroid hormone called ________. True - correct answers Adolescence occurs between childhood and adulthood. Ishihara - correct answers The ______ test is printed in either card or booklet form with a single color-dot illustration containing a number or curved lines and shapes. Impacted cerumen - correct answers _____ is a frequent occurrence in which the wax becomes so hard it obstructs the auditory canal. third - correct answers A stroke, also known as a cerebrovascular accident (CVA), is the ______ leading cause of death in the United States. brain - correct answers Encephalitis is an inflammation of the______. True - correct answers Hormones are the chemical messengers that regulate sexual function in both males and females. brain - correct answers The _____ is the largest mass of nervous tissue in the body, weighing about three pounds in males and slightly less in females. top - correct answers The adrenal glands are located on the ____ of each kidney. four - correct answers There are ____ commonly accepted types of taste cells. thanatophobia - correct answers _____ is the fear of death. infection - correct answers An older adult patient diagnosed with diabetes mellitus should be observed closely for signs of _____. True - correct answers Another name for stroke is cerebrovascular accident (CVA). direct light - correct answers The Ishihara booklet or cards should be stored out of _____ to prevent fading of the color plates. Blepharitis - correct answers _______ is an inflammation of the eyelid. testosterone - correct answers The testes are located in the male scrotum and produce the male hormone _____, which is essential for the normal growth and development of the male accessory sex organs. first/second - correct answers The spinal cord extends from the base of the medulla oblongata to the junction between the _____ lumbar vertebrae. make sure the medication is cool - correct answers When instilling ear medications, the assistant should do all the following, EXCEPT ______. compulsions - correct answers ______ are repetitive acts performed to relieve anxiety A delusion - correct answers _______ is a fixed false belief three - correct answers Most of the structures and glands of the endocrine system develop during the first ______ months of pregnancy. Level 2 - correct answers In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which level includes physical safety and security relating to employment? infancy - correct answers During ________ if basic needs are not met, the child will develop a view of the world that caregivers cannot be trusted, which can affect later life decisions.