FAC-C Certification Exam Prep Document | 2026/2027
Edition | 250 Verified Questions
FAC-C Certification Exam 2026-2027 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALREADY GRADED A+. 100% Verified
Solutions | Updated Per Latest Guidelines | Graded A+
This comprehensive test bank contains 250 verified questions designed to prepare candidates for the
FAC-C (Federal Acquisition Certification in Contracting) exam. Covering all core competencies
required for federal contracting professionals, this resource reflects the latest 2026/2027 updates to the
FAC-C curriculum. Each question is accompanied by detailed rationales and explanations to reinforce
learning and ensure exam readiness. Ideal for self-study or group review, this document is a must-have
for anyone seeking FAC-C certification.
Key Features:
Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) fundamentals
Contract formation and administration
Socioeconomic programs and small business considerations
Cost and price analysis techniques
Ethics and professional responsibility in contracting
Source selection and contract types
Updates for 2026:
- Incorporated 2026 FAR changes and regulatory updates
- Added new questions on emerging acquisition topics
- Revised rationales for clarity and accuracy
- Aligned with latest FAC-C exam blueprint
- Enhanced distractor explanations to address common misconceptions
Abstract:
This FAC-C Certification Exam and Practice Exam test bank provides 250 meticulously curated questions that
mirror the content and difficulty of the actual certification exam. Developed by subject matter experts, the
questions span all major domains of federal acquisition, including FAR compliance, contract management, and
ethical standards. Each question includes a correct answer with a detailed rationale explaining the underlying
principles, as well as analysis of incorrect options to deepen understanding. The document is organized by content
area, allowing targeted study, and includes a comprehensive answer key for self-assessment. Updated for the
2026/2027 academic year, this resource ensures candidates are prepared for the latest exam requirements.
Whether used as a primary study tool or a supplement to other materials, this test bank is an essential component
of a successful FAC-C preparation strategy.
Keywords:
FAC-C certification, Federal Acquisition Certification, FAR test bank, contracting exam prep, 250 questions,
2026/2027 edition, acquisition practice exam, federal contracting
Answer Format:
Each question is followed by the correct answer in bold, a concise rationale explaining why it is correct, and brief
explanations for each distractor to clarify common errors. This format reinforces key concepts and helps learners
identify and avoid typical mistakes.
Compliance Checklist:
All questions align with the latest FAC-C exam blueprint
Rationales cite relevant FAR parts and regulations
Page 1
, Distractors reflect realistic misconceptions
Content covers all required competency areas
Updated for 2026/2027 academic year guidelines
Verified by certified acquisition professionals
Content Area Overview:
Content Area Questions Key Topics Weight
Federal Acquisition Regulation 1-50 FAR structure, contract types, acquisition 20%
(FAR) Fundamentals planning, competition requirements
Contract Formation and 51-100 Solicitation, evaluation, award, contract 20%
Administration modifications, performance monitoring
Socioeconomic Programs 101-130 Small business programs, HUBZone, 8(a), 12%
service-disabled veteran-owned,
women-owned
Cost and Price Analysis 131-170 Cost principles, pricing techniques, cost 16%
realism, price reasonableness
Ethics and Professional 171-200 Standards of conduct, conflicts of interest, 12%
Responsibility procurement integrity, ethics training
Source Selection and Contract 201-250 Evaluation criteria, trade-off process, 20%
Types fixed-price vs. cost-reimbursement,
incentives
Page 2
,Q1. A contracting officer is evaluating a proposal for a non-commercial item under FAR Part 15.
The contractor submitted cost data, but the government has determined that the data are not
adequate to determine a fair and reasonable price. The contracting officer also has access to
commercial pricing for similar items. Which of the following actions is most appropriate under the
FAR?
A. Require the contractor to submit cost or pricing data under TINA, as the data are inadequate.
B. Use the commercial pricing to establish a price reasonableness determination without further data.
C. Request additional cost data but do not require certification because the item is commercial.
D. Reject the proposal as noncompliant with FAR Part 15 requirements.
Correct Answer: A. Require the contractor to submit cost or pricing data under TINA, as the data
are inadequate.
Rationale: Under FAR 15.403-4, if the contracting officer determines that the data are not sufficient to
determine price reasonableness, and the acquisition exceeds the TINA threshold, the contractor must
submit certified cost or pricing data. Option A is correct because the commercial pricing may not be
sufficient if the item is non-commercial. Option B is incorrect because commercial pricing alone may not
be adequate for a non-commercial item. Option C is incorrect because TINA certification is required if
cost data are requested. Option D is incorrect because the FAR allows for data requests before rejection.
Why Wrong:
B - Commercial pricing alone is insufficient for a non-commercial item when cost data are
inadequate.
C - Certification is required under TINA when cost data are requested for non-commercial items
above the threshold.
D - Rejection is premature; the contracting officer should first request the necessary data.
Reference: FAR 15.403-4, FAR 2.101
Q2. In a cost-reimbursement contract, the contractor submits a monthly voucher for $500,000. The
contracting officer suspects that the contractor has included unallowable costs. Which of the
following actions is most consistent with the FAR cost principles?
A. Disallow the entire voucher until the contractor provides a detailed breakdown.
B. Pay the voucher and later seek recovery through an audit.
C. Withhold payment pending a determination of allowability of specific costs.
D. Require the contractor to certify that all costs are allowable before payment.
Correct Answer: C. Withhold payment pending a determination of allowability of specific costs.
Rationale: Under FAR 52.216-7 and the Allowable Cost and Payment clause, the contracting officer may
withhold payment if there is reason to believe costs are unallowable. Option C is correct because it
allows for withholding pending determination. Option A is incorrect because it is too broad; only the
questionable portion should be withheld. Option B is incorrect because it does not protect the
government's interests. Option D is incorrect because certification is not required for interim payments.
Why Wrong:
A - The entire voucher should not be disallowed; only the questionable costs may be withheld.
B - Paying first and auditing later increases risk; the FAR allows withholding.
D - Certification is not a standard requirement for interim cost-reimbursement payments.
Reference: FAR 52.216-7, FAR 31.201-2
Page 3
, Q3. A contractor is appealing a contracting officer's final decision under the Contract Disputes Act.
The contractor has the option to appeal to either the agency board of contract appeals (BCA) or the
U.S. Court of Federal Claims. Which of the following statements regarding these forums is
accurate?
A. An appeal to the BCA must be filed within 90 days of receipt of the final decision.
B. An appeal to the Court of Federal Claims must be filed within 12 months of the final decision.
C. The BCA provides a de novo trial, while the Court of Federal Claims reviews the administrative
record.
D. The contractor may appeal to both forums simultaneously.
Correct Answer: A. An appeal to the BCA must be filed within 90 days of receipt of the final
decision.
Rationale: Under the Contract Disputes Act, an appeal to an agency BCA must be filed within 90 days of
receipt of the contracting officer's final decision. Option B is incorrect because an appeal to the Court of
Federal Claims must be filed within 12 months. Option C is incorrect because both forums provide de
novo review. Option D is incorrect because the contractor must choose one forum, not both.
Why Wrong:
B - The correct deadline for the Court of Federal Claims is 12 months, not 90 days.
C - Both forums provide de novo review, not just the BCA.
D - The contractor must elect one forum; simultaneous appeals are not permitted.
Reference: 41 U.S.C. §§ 7103-7104, FAR 33.211
Q4. A contracting officer is evaluating an offeror's past performance. The offeror has a record of
excellent performance on similar contracts but has a recent adverse action for a labor violation on a
different type of contract. Under FAR Part 15, how should the contracting officer treat this
information?
A. The adverse action must be disregarded because it is not related to the current acquisition.
B. The adverse action should be considered as part of the past performance evaluation, but given less
weight due to lack of relevance.
C. The offeror must be disqualified because of the adverse action.
D. The adverse action is irrelevant because past performance is not a factor in lowest price technically
acceptable acquisitions.
Correct Answer: B. The adverse action should be considered as part of the past performance
evaluation, but given less weight due to lack of relevance.
Rationale: Under FAR 15.305(a)(2), past performance information should be considered, but the
contracting officer must consider the relevance of the information. Option B correctly balances the need
to consider all relevant information while weighting it appropriately. Option A is incorrect because the
information is still relevant to the offeror's overall performance record. Option C is incorrect because
disqualification is not automatic. Option D is incorrect because past performance is considered even in
LPTA acquisitions, though it may be evaluated on a pass/fail basis.
Why Wrong:
A - The adverse action is still relevant to the offeror's performance record and should be considered.
C - Disqualification is not automatic; the contracting officer must assess relevance and severity.
D - Past performance is considered in LPTA acquisitions, though it may be evaluated on a pass/fail
basis.
Reference: FAR 15.305(a)(2), FAR 15.101-2
Page 4
Edition | 250 Verified Questions
FAC-C Certification Exam 2026-2027 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALREADY GRADED A+. 100% Verified
Solutions | Updated Per Latest Guidelines | Graded A+
This comprehensive test bank contains 250 verified questions designed to prepare candidates for the
FAC-C (Federal Acquisition Certification in Contracting) exam. Covering all core competencies
required for federal contracting professionals, this resource reflects the latest 2026/2027 updates to the
FAC-C curriculum. Each question is accompanied by detailed rationales and explanations to reinforce
learning and ensure exam readiness. Ideal for self-study or group review, this document is a must-have
for anyone seeking FAC-C certification.
Key Features:
Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) fundamentals
Contract formation and administration
Socioeconomic programs and small business considerations
Cost and price analysis techniques
Ethics and professional responsibility in contracting
Source selection and contract types
Updates for 2026:
- Incorporated 2026 FAR changes and regulatory updates
- Added new questions on emerging acquisition topics
- Revised rationales for clarity and accuracy
- Aligned with latest FAC-C exam blueprint
- Enhanced distractor explanations to address common misconceptions
Abstract:
This FAC-C Certification Exam and Practice Exam test bank provides 250 meticulously curated questions that
mirror the content and difficulty of the actual certification exam. Developed by subject matter experts, the
questions span all major domains of federal acquisition, including FAR compliance, contract management, and
ethical standards. Each question includes a correct answer with a detailed rationale explaining the underlying
principles, as well as analysis of incorrect options to deepen understanding. The document is organized by content
area, allowing targeted study, and includes a comprehensive answer key for self-assessment. Updated for the
2026/2027 academic year, this resource ensures candidates are prepared for the latest exam requirements.
Whether used as a primary study tool or a supplement to other materials, this test bank is an essential component
of a successful FAC-C preparation strategy.
Keywords:
FAC-C certification, Federal Acquisition Certification, FAR test bank, contracting exam prep, 250 questions,
2026/2027 edition, acquisition practice exam, federal contracting
Answer Format:
Each question is followed by the correct answer in bold, a concise rationale explaining why it is correct, and brief
explanations for each distractor to clarify common errors. This format reinforces key concepts and helps learners
identify and avoid typical mistakes.
Compliance Checklist:
All questions align with the latest FAC-C exam blueprint
Rationales cite relevant FAR parts and regulations
Page 1
, Distractors reflect realistic misconceptions
Content covers all required competency areas
Updated for 2026/2027 academic year guidelines
Verified by certified acquisition professionals
Content Area Overview:
Content Area Questions Key Topics Weight
Federal Acquisition Regulation 1-50 FAR structure, contract types, acquisition 20%
(FAR) Fundamentals planning, competition requirements
Contract Formation and 51-100 Solicitation, evaluation, award, contract 20%
Administration modifications, performance monitoring
Socioeconomic Programs 101-130 Small business programs, HUBZone, 8(a), 12%
service-disabled veteran-owned,
women-owned
Cost and Price Analysis 131-170 Cost principles, pricing techniques, cost 16%
realism, price reasonableness
Ethics and Professional 171-200 Standards of conduct, conflicts of interest, 12%
Responsibility procurement integrity, ethics training
Source Selection and Contract 201-250 Evaluation criteria, trade-off process, 20%
Types fixed-price vs. cost-reimbursement,
incentives
Page 2
,Q1. A contracting officer is evaluating a proposal for a non-commercial item under FAR Part 15.
The contractor submitted cost data, but the government has determined that the data are not
adequate to determine a fair and reasonable price. The contracting officer also has access to
commercial pricing for similar items. Which of the following actions is most appropriate under the
FAR?
A. Require the contractor to submit cost or pricing data under TINA, as the data are inadequate.
B. Use the commercial pricing to establish a price reasonableness determination without further data.
C. Request additional cost data but do not require certification because the item is commercial.
D. Reject the proposal as noncompliant with FAR Part 15 requirements.
Correct Answer: A. Require the contractor to submit cost or pricing data under TINA, as the data
are inadequate.
Rationale: Under FAR 15.403-4, if the contracting officer determines that the data are not sufficient to
determine price reasonableness, and the acquisition exceeds the TINA threshold, the contractor must
submit certified cost or pricing data. Option A is correct because the commercial pricing may not be
sufficient if the item is non-commercial. Option B is incorrect because commercial pricing alone may not
be adequate for a non-commercial item. Option C is incorrect because TINA certification is required if
cost data are requested. Option D is incorrect because the FAR allows for data requests before rejection.
Why Wrong:
B - Commercial pricing alone is insufficient for a non-commercial item when cost data are
inadequate.
C - Certification is required under TINA when cost data are requested for non-commercial items
above the threshold.
D - Rejection is premature; the contracting officer should first request the necessary data.
Reference: FAR 15.403-4, FAR 2.101
Q2. In a cost-reimbursement contract, the contractor submits a monthly voucher for $500,000. The
contracting officer suspects that the contractor has included unallowable costs. Which of the
following actions is most consistent with the FAR cost principles?
A. Disallow the entire voucher until the contractor provides a detailed breakdown.
B. Pay the voucher and later seek recovery through an audit.
C. Withhold payment pending a determination of allowability of specific costs.
D. Require the contractor to certify that all costs are allowable before payment.
Correct Answer: C. Withhold payment pending a determination of allowability of specific costs.
Rationale: Under FAR 52.216-7 and the Allowable Cost and Payment clause, the contracting officer may
withhold payment if there is reason to believe costs are unallowable. Option C is correct because it
allows for withholding pending determination. Option A is incorrect because it is too broad; only the
questionable portion should be withheld. Option B is incorrect because it does not protect the
government's interests. Option D is incorrect because certification is not required for interim payments.
Why Wrong:
A - The entire voucher should not be disallowed; only the questionable costs may be withheld.
B - Paying first and auditing later increases risk; the FAR allows withholding.
D - Certification is not a standard requirement for interim cost-reimbursement payments.
Reference: FAR 52.216-7, FAR 31.201-2
Page 3
, Q3. A contractor is appealing a contracting officer's final decision under the Contract Disputes Act.
The contractor has the option to appeal to either the agency board of contract appeals (BCA) or the
U.S. Court of Federal Claims. Which of the following statements regarding these forums is
accurate?
A. An appeal to the BCA must be filed within 90 days of receipt of the final decision.
B. An appeal to the Court of Federal Claims must be filed within 12 months of the final decision.
C. The BCA provides a de novo trial, while the Court of Federal Claims reviews the administrative
record.
D. The contractor may appeal to both forums simultaneously.
Correct Answer: A. An appeal to the BCA must be filed within 90 days of receipt of the final
decision.
Rationale: Under the Contract Disputes Act, an appeal to an agency BCA must be filed within 90 days of
receipt of the contracting officer's final decision. Option B is incorrect because an appeal to the Court of
Federal Claims must be filed within 12 months. Option C is incorrect because both forums provide de
novo review. Option D is incorrect because the contractor must choose one forum, not both.
Why Wrong:
B - The correct deadline for the Court of Federal Claims is 12 months, not 90 days.
C - Both forums provide de novo review, not just the BCA.
D - The contractor must elect one forum; simultaneous appeals are not permitted.
Reference: 41 U.S.C. §§ 7103-7104, FAR 33.211
Q4. A contracting officer is evaluating an offeror's past performance. The offeror has a record of
excellent performance on similar contracts but has a recent adverse action for a labor violation on a
different type of contract. Under FAR Part 15, how should the contracting officer treat this
information?
A. The adverse action must be disregarded because it is not related to the current acquisition.
B. The adverse action should be considered as part of the past performance evaluation, but given less
weight due to lack of relevance.
C. The offeror must be disqualified because of the adverse action.
D. The adverse action is irrelevant because past performance is not a factor in lowest price technically
acceptable acquisitions.
Correct Answer: B. The adverse action should be considered as part of the past performance
evaluation, but given less weight due to lack of relevance.
Rationale: Under FAR 15.305(a)(2), past performance information should be considered, but the
contracting officer must consider the relevance of the information. Option B correctly balances the need
to consider all relevant information while weighting it appropriately. Option A is incorrect because the
information is still relevant to the offeror's overall performance record. Option C is incorrect because
disqualification is not automatic. Option D is incorrect because past performance is considered even in
LPTA acquisitions, though it may be evaluated on a pass/fail basis.
Why Wrong:
A - The adverse action is still relevant to the offeror's performance record and should be considered.
C - Disqualification is not automatic; the contracting officer must assess relevance and severity.
D - Past performance is considered in LPTA acquisitions, though it may be evaluated on a pass/fail
basis.
Reference: FAR 15.305(a)(2), FAR 15.101-2
Page 4
