N125 EXAM 1 STUDY SET QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
Kataoka-Yahiro and Saylor (1994) Model of Critical Thinking - ANSWER-outcome of
critical thinking = nursing judgment relevant to nursing problems
Kataoka-Yahiro and Saylor (1994) Levels of Critical Thinking - ANSWER-1. Basic 2.
Complex 3. Commitment
Kataoka-Yahiro and Saylor (1994) Components of Critical Thinking - ANSWER-•spec.
knowledge base
• experience
•competencies
•attitudes
•standards
Critical Thinking Competencies - ANSWER-• Sci method
•Prob Solving
•Decision Making (clinical /non-clin)
•Dx reasoning & inference
•Nursing Process
Nursing Process - ANSWER-Decision Making model. ADPIE: Assessment, diagnosis,
planning, implementation, and Evaluation.
Critical Thinking Attitudes - ANSWER-Confidence
Thinking independently
Fairness
Responsibility and authority
Risk taking
Discipline
Perseverance
Creativity
Curiosity
Integrity
Humility
Expected Outcome - ANSWER-Measurable criteria to evaluate goal achievement
, Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC)
See Ackley & Ladwig - ANSWER-
Client-centered goal - ANSWER-A specific and measurable behavior or response
Short-term goal - ANSWER-An objective behavior or response expected within hours to
a week
Long-term goal - ANSWER-An objective behavior or response expected within days,
weeks, or months
Expected Outcomes - ANSWER-•A specific, measurable change in a clients status
•Provide focus or direction
•Determine when a specific, client-centered goal has been met
Guidelines for Writing Goals - ANSWER-•Client-Centered
•Singular Goal or Outcome
•Observable
•Measureable
•Time-Limited
•Mutual Factors
•Realistic
Types of Interventions - ANSWER-•Nurse initiated (Independent)
•Physician initiated (Dependent)
•Collaborative (Interdependent)
Planning Nursing Care - ANSWER-•Nursing care plan
•Institutional care plan
•Concept map
Nursing Process: Implementation? - ANSWER-•Review the set of all possible nursing
interventions
•Review all possible consequences associated with each possible nursing action
•Determine the probability of all possible consequences
•Make a judgment of the value of that consequence to the client
Standard Nursing Interventions - ANSWER-•Clinical practice guidelines and protocols
•Standing orders
•Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC)
Standardized nursing interventions using a common language
Implementation Process - ANSWER-•Reassessing the Client
•Reviewing and Revising the Care Plan
•Organizing Resources (Equipment, Personnel, Environment, Client)
AND ANSWERS
Kataoka-Yahiro and Saylor (1994) Model of Critical Thinking - ANSWER-outcome of
critical thinking = nursing judgment relevant to nursing problems
Kataoka-Yahiro and Saylor (1994) Levels of Critical Thinking - ANSWER-1. Basic 2.
Complex 3. Commitment
Kataoka-Yahiro and Saylor (1994) Components of Critical Thinking - ANSWER-•spec.
knowledge base
• experience
•competencies
•attitudes
•standards
Critical Thinking Competencies - ANSWER-• Sci method
•Prob Solving
•Decision Making (clinical /non-clin)
•Dx reasoning & inference
•Nursing Process
Nursing Process - ANSWER-Decision Making model. ADPIE: Assessment, diagnosis,
planning, implementation, and Evaluation.
Critical Thinking Attitudes - ANSWER-Confidence
Thinking independently
Fairness
Responsibility and authority
Risk taking
Discipline
Perseverance
Creativity
Curiosity
Integrity
Humility
Expected Outcome - ANSWER-Measurable criteria to evaluate goal achievement
, Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC)
See Ackley & Ladwig - ANSWER-
Client-centered goal - ANSWER-A specific and measurable behavior or response
Short-term goal - ANSWER-An objective behavior or response expected within hours to
a week
Long-term goal - ANSWER-An objective behavior or response expected within days,
weeks, or months
Expected Outcomes - ANSWER-•A specific, measurable change in a clients status
•Provide focus or direction
•Determine when a specific, client-centered goal has been met
Guidelines for Writing Goals - ANSWER-•Client-Centered
•Singular Goal or Outcome
•Observable
•Measureable
•Time-Limited
•Mutual Factors
•Realistic
Types of Interventions - ANSWER-•Nurse initiated (Independent)
•Physician initiated (Dependent)
•Collaborative (Interdependent)
Planning Nursing Care - ANSWER-•Nursing care plan
•Institutional care plan
•Concept map
Nursing Process: Implementation? - ANSWER-•Review the set of all possible nursing
interventions
•Review all possible consequences associated with each possible nursing action
•Determine the probability of all possible consequences
•Make a judgment of the value of that consequence to the client
Standard Nursing Interventions - ANSWER-•Clinical practice guidelines and protocols
•Standing orders
•Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC)
Standardized nursing interventions using a common language
Implementation Process - ANSWER-•Reassessing the Client
•Reviewing and Revising the Care Plan
•Organizing Resources (Equipment, Personnel, Environment, Client)
