PRN1032 CLIENT CENTERED CARE I EXAM 2
2026 COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE AND PRACTICE
QUESTIONS
◉ What are two types of vitamins? Answer: fat soluble (A, D, E, K)
water soluble (Vitamin c, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, pantothenic
acid, biotin, vitamin B6, folate and vitamin B12)
◉ What are the differences between the two types of vitamins?
Answer: Water soluble is not stored in the body, and fat soluble is
stored in the body.
◉ Vitamin A Food sources Answer: Chicken livers, sweet potato
w/skin, carrots, spinach, pumpkin.
◉ Vitamin A Results of deficiency Answer: Night blindness,
exophthalmia, and decreased immunity.
◉ Vitamin D food sources Answer: Tuna fish, whole or fortified milk,
fortified soy milk, fortified cereal
◉ Vitamin D Results of deficiency Answer: Rickets, osteoma Lacia,
osteoporosis
,◉ Vitamin E Food sources Answer: Fortified cereal, sunflower seeds,
tomatoes sauce, safflower oil
◉ Vitamin E results of deficiency Answer: anemia, nervous system
disorders
◉ Vitamin K Food sources Answer: Green leafy veggies, tuna fish,
tomato sauce
◉ Vitamin K results of deficiency Answer: Hemorrhagic disease
(newborn), defective blood clotting
◉ Vitamin C food Sources Answer: Citrus fruits, berries, broccoli,
cabbage, chili peppers, tomatoes
◉ Vitamin C results of deficiency Answer: Easy bruising, poor
wound healing, gingivitis, anemia
◉ Thiamin Food sources Answer: Pork beef, whole grains, legumes
◉ Thiamin results of deficiency Answer: Beri Beri, neuropathy,
Wernicke Korsakoff syndrome (alcoholism)
, ◉ Roboflavin food sources Answer: milk products, organ meats,
enriched grains, and cereal.
◉ Roboflavin results of deficiency Answer: cheilosis, glossitis,
seborrheic dermatitis
◉ Niacin Food sources Answer: meat and dairy, peanuts, enriched
grains and cereals.
◉ Niacin deficiency Answer: pellagra, weakness, scaly dermatitis,
neuritis
◉ Pantothenic Acid food sources Answer: Eggs, milk, liver
◉ Pantothenic Acid Deficiency Answer: problems with lipogenesis,
amino acid activation, formation of cholesterol, steroid hormones
and heme
◉ Biotin food sources Answer: Egg yolk, liver, synthesized by
intestinal bacteria.
◉ Biotin deficiency Answer: problems with skin and hair
2026 COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE AND PRACTICE
QUESTIONS
◉ What are two types of vitamins? Answer: fat soluble (A, D, E, K)
water soluble (Vitamin c, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, pantothenic
acid, biotin, vitamin B6, folate and vitamin B12)
◉ What are the differences between the two types of vitamins?
Answer: Water soluble is not stored in the body, and fat soluble is
stored in the body.
◉ Vitamin A Food sources Answer: Chicken livers, sweet potato
w/skin, carrots, spinach, pumpkin.
◉ Vitamin A Results of deficiency Answer: Night blindness,
exophthalmia, and decreased immunity.
◉ Vitamin D food sources Answer: Tuna fish, whole or fortified milk,
fortified soy milk, fortified cereal
◉ Vitamin D Results of deficiency Answer: Rickets, osteoma Lacia,
osteoporosis
,◉ Vitamin E Food sources Answer: Fortified cereal, sunflower seeds,
tomatoes sauce, safflower oil
◉ Vitamin E results of deficiency Answer: anemia, nervous system
disorders
◉ Vitamin K Food sources Answer: Green leafy veggies, tuna fish,
tomato sauce
◉ Vitamin K results of deficiency Answer: Hemorrhagic disease
(newborn), defective blood clotting
◉ Vitamin C food Sources Answer: Citrus fruits, berries, broccoli,
cabbage, chili peppers, tomatoes
◉ Vitamin C results of deficiency Answer: Easy bruising, poor
wound healing, gingivitis, anemia
◉ Thiamin Food sources Answer: Pork beef, whole grains, legumes
◉ Thiamin results of deficiency Answer: Beri Beri, neuropathy,
Wernicke Korsakoff syndrome (alcoholism)
, ◉ Roboflavin food sources Answer: milk products, organ meats,
enriched grains, and cereal.
◉ Roboflavin results of deficiency Answer: cheilosis, glossitis,
seborrheic dermatitis
◉ Niacin Food sources Answer: meat and dairy, peanuts, enriched
grains and cereals.
◉ Niacin deficiency Answer: pellagra, weakness, scaly dermatitis,
neuritis
◉ Pantothenic Acid food sources Answer: Eggs, milk, liver
◉ Pantothenic Acid Deficiency Answer: problems with lipogenesis,
amino acid activation, formation of cholesterol, steroid hormones
and heme
◉ Biotin food sources Answer: Egg yolk, liver, synthesized by
intestinal bacteria.
◉ Biotin deficiency Answer: problems with skin and hair
