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University of California — MATH 1A Calculus — Common Final Exam 150+ Practice Questions with Answers & Rationales

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COURSE TOPICS COVERED The final exam is cumulative and covers the entire semester's material: Topic Description Limits & Continuity Algebraic limits, L'Hôpital's Rule, continuity, asymptotes Derivatives Definition of derivative, differentiation rules, chain rule, implicit differentiation, logarithmic differentiation Applications of Derivatives Related rates, optimization, linear approximations, curve sketching, Mean Value Theorem Integrals Riemann sums, definite integrals, indefinite integrals, Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Techniques of Integration Substitution, integration by parts Applications of Integrals Area between curves, volumes, average value Transcendental Functions Exponential, logarithmic, and inverse trigonometric functions Parametric & Polar (if covered) May include parametric equations and polar coordinates

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University of California — MATH 1A
Calculus — Common Final Exam
150+ Practice Questions with Answers
& Rationales

PART I: LIMITS & CONTINUITY (Questions 1-30)


1. Evaluate lim𝑥→1 (4𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 + 2).
• A) 3
• B) 4
• C) 5
• D) 6
• E) 7
Answer: C
Rationale: Since the function is a polynomial, it is
continuous everywhere, so we can evaluate by

,direct substitution: 4(1)3 − (1)2 + 2 = 4 − 1 +
2 = 5.


cos(2𝑥 2 )−1
2. Evaluate lim𝑥→0 .
4𝑥

• A) 0
• B) −1/4
• C) 0
• D) 1
• E) Does not exist
Answer: A
Rationale: Using L'Hôpital's Rule or the known
cos 𝑢−1
limit lim𝑢→0 = 0: as 𝑥 → 0, 2𝑥 2 → 0, and
𝑢
the numerator goes to 0 faster than the
denominator, so the limit is 0.


4 𝑥
3. Evaluate lim𝑥→∞ (1+ ) .
𝑥

, • A) 1
• B) 𝑒
• C) 𝑒 4
• D) 𝑒 1/4
• E) ∞
Answer: C
Rationale: Recall lim𝑧→∞ (1 + 1/𝑧)𝑧 = 𝑒.
Rewrite: lim𝑥→∞ (1 + 4/𝑥)𝑥 = lim𝑥→∞ [(1 +
𝑥/4 4
4/𝑥) ] = 𝑒4.


sin(3𝑥)
4. Evaluate lim𝑥→0 .
𝑥

• A) 0
• B) 1/3
• C) 1
• D) 3
• E) Does not exist

, Answer: D
Rationale: Using the standard
sin(3𝑥)
limit lim𝑢→0 sin(𝑢)/𝑢 = 1: lim𝑥→0 =
𝑥
sin(3𝑥)
lim𝑥→0 3 ⋅ = 3 ⋅ 1 = 3.
3𝑥



3𝑥 2 +2𝑥
5. Evaluate lim𝑥→∞ .
5𝑥 2 −1

• A) 0
• B) 3/5
• C) 5/3
• D) 1
• E) ∞
Answer: B
Rationale: Divide numerator and denominator
3+2/𝑥 3
by 𝑥 2 : → as 𝑥 → ∞.
5−1/𝑥 2 5

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