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NURS 5461 Quiz 1 Review

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This study material is designed to support students preparing for NURS 5461 Quiz 1. It provides review materials, practice questions, and assessment-focused content to help learners strengthen their understanding of foundational advanced nursing concepts, clinical reasoning, and evidence-based practice. The material covers key topics including advanced health assessment, pathophysiology, pharmacology, patient-centered care, health promotion, disease prevention, clinical decision-making, diagnostic reasoning, evidence-based practice, ethical and legal considerations, interprofessional collaboration, patient education, and professional nursing standards. Emphasis is placed on integrating theoretical knowledge with clinical application to support safe, effective, and high-quality patient care. This material is suitable for graduate nursing students preparing for NURS 5461 coursework, quizzes, competency assessments, advanced nursing education, certification preparation, and professional development.

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4/26/26, 2:59 PM NURS 5461 Quiz 1 edit Flashcards | Quizlet



NURS 5461 Quiz 1 edit
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What is Pernicious anemia? lack of intrinsic factor and decreased b12


Pernicious anemia s/s beefy red tongue fatigue
paresthesia of hands/feet




What are the types macrocytic anemias Pernicious anemia
folate deficiency anemia >103mm




causes of macrocytic anemias liver disease low b12 or folate
gastrectomy malabsorption alcoholism




Types of microcytic anemia iron deficiency
anemia of chronic disease late stage lead poisoning, thalassemias MCV <87mm




Some signs of microcytic anemia occult blood in stool menorrhagia


Characteristics of normocytic anemia anemia of chronic disease, sickle cell, impaired bone marrow, hemolytic
anemia, 87-103mm


What is the primary storage for iron ferritin >100 = normal


increased ferritin is caused by? inflammatory disease, hepatitis, CRF,


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, 4/26/26, 2:59 PM NURS 5461 Quiz 1 edit Flashcards | Quizlet


What does transferrin do? regulates iron absorption and transport in body, low levels = protein
malnutrition, >200 is normal


total iron binding capacity (TIBC) high when iron low 240-450
> 400 with iron deficiency anemia


Hormone levels in Primary hypothyroidism? High TSH, low T3 and T4




Hormone levels in Secondary hypothyroidism low TSH, low T3/T4, malfunction of pituitary


What is Hashimoto's thyroiditis? What are the hormone autoimmune thyroiditis, high TSH, low T3/T4
levels associated ?


Myxedema s/s puffy face with hypothyroid


What is Grave's disease? autoimmune disorder leading to hyperthyroidism, patients have antibodies
mimicking TSH, high T4/T3


Primary Hyperthyroidism hormone levels Low TSH High T3,T4


excessive iodine uptake causes: hyperthyroidism


first lab test for thyroid disorders TSH


TSH improves after ___ weeks of levothyroxine 6-8 weeks


subclinical hypothyroid hormone levels elevated TSH, normal T4 and Free T4




PTU, methimazole does what treat hyperthyroidism- agranulocytosis and liver disease SE


prevalence of HTN after 65 years of age is ____________ higher in women


When does DBP stabilize? age 50 and older but SBP worsens


nocturnal BP dipping at night by 15%. non-dipper = high risk for CVD and renal disease


most effective medications for decreasing Left ACE inhibitors
Ventricular Hypertrophy


Stage 1 HTN blood pressure 140-159/90-99


stage 2 HTN blood pressure >160/>100


HTN Emergency blood pressure >180/120 with end organ damage


How do you treat emergency blood pressure Treat with IV nitroprusside, labetalol, Clonidine, Cardene

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