SPCE 630 Module Practice Tests Questions And Answers Well Elaborated

Procedural Infidelity - correct answers Inconsistent implementation of condition protocols refers to which threat to internal validity? Module 1 Description - correct answers Which level of scientific understanding includes observation and accurate description of phenomena? Prediction - correct answers Which level of scientific understanding refers to observing the correlation between two variables? Control - correct answers Which level of scientific understanding refers to reliable change produced by change in the independent variable? Control - correct answers Single case research design differs from group design in that the participant serves as their own: Primary Research - correct answers Articles in which researchers report the findings of original research are: Review articles - correct answers Articles in which the authors summarize the findings of other researchers are: Meta Analyses - correct answers Articles that report statistical analyses from existing research are: Number of times a student engaged in physical aggression Suitable for duration recording: -Amount of time spend socializing with peers -Total number of minutes a student engage in on-task behavior -Lengh of time spent engaging with play materials - correct answers Duration recording is a suitable data collection method for all of the following behaviors EXCEPT: -Have a clear beginning and end -Do not occur at a frequency that is too high to count -Are brief and temporary - correct answers Event recording is used to measure behaviors that: independent variables - correct answers Variables manipulated by researchers are known as: Include systematic study of behaviors in typical environments - correct answers Well-designed applied research studies should: Module 2 Ledford, J. R., & Gast, D. L. (Eds.). (2018). Single case research methodology: Applications in special education and behavioral sciences (3rd ed.). Routledge - correct answers Which of the following is the correct APA citation (7th edition)? -Ledford, J. R., & Gast, D. L. (Eds.). (2018). Single case research methodology: Applications in special education and behavioral sciences (3rd ed.). Routledge. -Ledford, J. R., & Gast, D. L. (Eds.). (2018). Single case research methodology: applications in special education and behavioral sciences (3rd ed.). New York, NY: Routledge. -Ledford, J. R., & Gast, D. L. (Eds.). (2018). Single Case Research Methodology: Applications in Special Education and Behavioral Sciences (3rd ed.). Routledge. -Ledford, J. R., & Gast, D. L. (Eds.). (2018). Single case research methodology: Applications in special education and behavioral sciences (3rd ed.). New York, NY: Routledge. Institutional Review Board - correct answers The committee responsible for examining proposed studies to ensure human participant safety and ethical compliance is the: Belmont Report - correct answers Respect for persons, beneficence, and justice are ethical principles outlined in the: Minimal Risk - correct answers The same level of risk a participant would encounter in daily life is: Beneficence - correct answers Maximizing potential benefits while minimizing potential harm is: Presenting a clear and concise summary of the paper - correct answers Which of the following is NOT a function of a literature review? Provides a detailed operation description of how the study was conducted - correct answers The methods section of a research article: Discussion - correct answers The relevance of a study's data is outlined in the: Abstract, introduction, method, results, discussion - correct answers The five sections of a final report in order are: discontinuous recording - correct answers Which type of recording samples behavior occurrences and provides an estimate of the actual occurrences of the behavior? Module 3 at the end of the interval - correct answers When using momentary time sampling, occurrences of the target behavior are recording if the behavior occurs: -Observer Bias -Error -Observer Drift - correct answers If observers do not agree on behavior occurrences when collecting data (low interobserver agreement), which common problems could be present? -Observer Bias -Error -Observer Drift -Construct Validity -Maturation Underestimate behavior occurrences - correct answers Whole interval recording tends to: Construct validity - correct answers Which type of validity refers to whether or not the measurement procedures accurately reflect the target behavior being measured? false - correct answers Reliability and validity refer to the same concept reading sight words - correct answers Which of the following is the best example of a non-reversible dependent variable? Reliability - correct answers Researchers can write non-examples of target behaviors in order to help increase: Unscored-interval IOA - correct answers Which type of IOA is calculated when researchers only look at intervals either or both observers did NOT observe the target behavior? Treatment Integrity - correct answers Which is a measurement of whether the intervention was conducted as intended?