EXAM: 200 QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED ANSWER
RATIONALES
1. The person's gratuitous remarks sparked unnecessary tension in the
room. As used in the sentence above, gratuitous means:
A. unintentional.
B. unwarranted.
C. untrammeled.
D. unctuous.
Correct Answer: B – Gratuitous means uncalled-for or unwarranted, not
required or justified.
2. Excessive stress and a lack of sleep are inimical to one's health.
Inimical means:
A. marginal.
B. conducive.
C. imperative.
D. adverse.
Correct Answer: D – Inimical means harmful or adverse; it is the
opposite of conducive.
3. Anna was invariably late for her classes. Invariably means:
A. constantly.
B. never.
C. rarely.
D. occasionally.
,Correct Answer: A – Invariably means always or constantly, without
exception.
4. The students worked diligently in completing the class project.
Diligently means:
A. sporadically.
B. reluctantly.
C. cooperatively.
D. earnestly.
Correct Answer: D – Diligently means with careful and persistent effort
or earnestness.
5. The crowning of a new king is called a:
A. nomination.
B. celebration.
C. benediction.
D. coronation.
Correct Answer: D – Coronation is the ceremony of crowning a
sovereign.
6. After a peaceful night watching the sunset over the lake, the couple
felt very serene. Serene means:
A. romantic.
B. happy.
C. calm.
D. comfortable.
Correct Answer: C – Serene means calm, peaceful, and untroubled.
7. The only word they could use to describe their cat was aloof. Aloof
means:
A. distant.
,B. familiar.
C. harsh.
D. alone.
Correct Answer: A – Aloof means emotionally or physically distant,
reserved.
8. Choose the word pair below that represents antonyms.
A. Pernicious/Harmful
B. Sagacious/Wise
C. Mellifluous/Harmonious
D. Voracious/Sated
Correct Answer: D – Voracious means very hungry or eager; sated
means fully satisfied—opposites.
9. Her clothes and jewelry looked cheap and showy. Her outfit was:
A. discerning.
B. scintillating.
C. caustic.
D. tawdry.
Correct Answer: D – Tawdry means cheap, gaudy, and showy in poor
taste.
10. Choose the word pair below that represents synonyms.
A. Mellifluous/Harmonious
B. Ubiquitous/Limited
C. Mundane/Extraordinary
D. Harangue/Praise
Correct Answer: A – Mellifluous and harmonious both mean sweet-
sounding and pleasing.
, 11. The child displayed the same insolent behavior as their older
sibling. Insolent means:
A. fearful.
B. rude.
C. shy.
D. strange.
Correct Answer: B – Insolent means disrespectful, rude, or arrogant.
12. During the earthquake the ground began to undulate. The ground
must have:
A. had wave-like motions.
B. broken apart.
C. developed many cracks.
D. been uplifted.
Correct Answer: A – Undulate means to move in a wave-like motion.
13. The nurse noted that the patient's condition was tenuous. Tenuous
means:
A. strong.
B. fragile.
C. stable.
D. improved.
Correct Answer: B – Tenuous means weak, fragile, or insubstantial.
14. The doctor's prognosis was optimistic. Prognosis means:
A. diagnosis.
B. treatment plan.
C. prediction of outcome.
D. surgical procedure.