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ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2026 Complete CMS Final Review RN PN VN Comprehensive Study Guide Drug Categories Medication Administration Pharmacokinetics Pharmacodynamics Dosage Calculations Insulin Anticoagulants Antibiotics Cardiovascular Endocrine N

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ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2026 Complete CMS Final Review RN PN VN Comprehensive Study Guide Drug Categories Medication Administration Pharmacokinetics Pharmacodynamics Dosage Calculations Insulin Anticoagulants Antibiotics Cardiovascular Endocrine NCLEX Practice Exam Questions Verified and Provided with Complete A+ Graded Answers Latest Updated 2026 Drug Categories Drugs in the same category act in a similar manner and share the same therapeutic effects. Also share the same adverse drug reactions, contraindications and precautions, and administration considerations. Make sure to study the drug adminstration table for each category's prototypical drug Protoype for a category Is the drug providers most commonly prescribe. Generic vs Brand or Trade name A pharmaceutical company develops a drug and gives it an official name. (generic name) Generic names are never capitalized. VS The brand or trade name is a drug's commercial or proprietary name which is capitalized and may vary according to the company producing it or marketing it. generic name of acetaminophen commonly referred to by its brand name, Tylenol. Generic and brand, or trade names have The same chemical composition The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) conducts studies to make sure that each new generic drug has the same therapetuic equivalnce as the original brand-name drug. Once the FDA establishes this, the generic form can hit the market. Prescription vs Nonprescription The federal government identifies prescription drugs as potentially harmful if there is no supervision of adminstration by a licensed health provider such as a physician, nurse practitioner or physician's assistant. Clients cannot obtain prescription drugs without a precription from one of these providers Examples of prescriptions drugs antibiotics , or drugs to treat infections Antibiotics: ceftriaxone (GENERIC) Brand Name: Rocephin Antihypertensive drugs : captopril

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ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2026 Complete CMS Final Review
RN PN VN Comprehensive Study Guide Drug Categories Medication
Administration Pharmacokinetics Pharmacodynamics Dosage
Calculations Insulin Anticoagulants Antibiotics Cardiovascular
Endocrine NCLEX Practice Exam Questions Verified and Provided
with Complete A+ Graded Answers Latest Updated 2026




Drug Categories

Drugs in the same category act in a similar manner and share the same therapeutic effects.



Also share the same adverse drug reactions, contraindications and precautions, and
administration considerations.



Make sure to study the drug adminstration table for each category's prototypical drug




Protoype for a category

Is the drug providers most commonly prescribe.




Generic vs Brand or Trade name

A pharmaceutical company develops a drug and gives it an official name. (generic name)



Generic names are never capitalized.



VS

,The brand or trade name is a drug's commercial or proprietary name which is capitalized and
may vary according to the company producing it or marketing it.




generic name of acetaminophen

commonly referred to by its brand name, Tylenol.




Generic and brand, or trade names have

The same chemical composition




The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) conducts studies to make sure

that each new generic drug has the same therapetuic equivalnce as the original brand-name
drug.

Once the FDA establishes this, the generic form can hit the market.




Prescription vs Nonprescription

The federal government identifies prescription drugs as potentially harmful if there is no
supervision of adminstration by a licensed health provider such as a physician, nurse
practitioner or physician's assistant.



Clients cannot obtain prescription drugs without a precription from one of these providers

,Examples of prescriptions drugs antibiotics ,

or drugs to treat infections




Antibiotics: ceftriaxone (GENERIC)



Brand Name:

Rocephin




Antihypertensive drugs : captopril

Brand name

Capoten




Diuretics : furosemide (gen)

Brand name

Lasix




Narcotic analgesic (pain reliever)

fentanyl (gen)

Brand name

Sublimaze and Duragesic- opiate based drugs for pain relief

, Nonprescription drugs do not require a prescription because

they have a designation from the FDA that says they are relatively safe to take without
supervision.

You can purchase nonprescription drugs at drug stores, grocery stores, and other stores that
sell this type of product




Non-prescription drug : acetaminophen

Tylenol




Non-prescription drug : ibuprofen

Advil




Non-prescription drug: diphenhydramine

Benadryl




Non-prescription: loratadine

Claritin




non-prescription: cimetidine

Tagamet

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