ASSESSMENT 2 EXAMPREP VERSION A AND
B SOLVED QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
VERIFIED 100 PERCENT CORRECT
⩥ What is cloud computing?
Answer: Powerful servers store applications software and databases for
users to access the software and databases via the web using anything
from PC to a smart phone.
⩥ Explain Cybercrime, Computer hacking and Cyber Terrorism.
Answer: Cybercrime is stealing or altering data in several ways.
Computer hacking is a breach of a computer system by unauthorized
users. Sometimes the hackers motive is just to see if they can get in.
other times, hackers have more sinister motives, including stealing or
altering data. cyber terrorism, a new generation of terrorism, can involve
deliberate threats to information systems and can be associated with
terrorist activities.
⩥ What is Malware and how does a computer virus work?
Answer: Malware is any malicious software program designed to infect
computer systems. A virus is a computer program that secretly attaches
itself to another programed (called a host). The Virus then changes the
host, destroys the data, or even makes the computer system inoperable.
,⩥ What are the ethical issues with the use of information Technology?
Answer: It is not uncommon for organizations to have specific ethical
standards and policies regarding the use of informational systems by
employees and vendors. Ethical issues also involve organizational use of
informational systems to protect the privacy and confidentiality of
employee and customer data and records. Another ethical issue is the use
if computer technology to monitor employees while they are working.
⩥ What types of disasters are information systems vulnerable?
Answer: Natural disasters, power failures, equipment malfunction,
software glitches, human error, and terrorist attacks.
⩥ List the 5 considerations for off-site data storage.
Answer: Planning, Backup schedule, data transmitted offsite must have
the highest security, care in selecting the right security vendor, backup
system should be continually tested and evaluated.
⩥ What is artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning?
Answer: AI involves machines that perform tasks characteristic of
human intelligence. Machine Learning is achieving AI by training an
algorithm so that it can learn how. Training involves feeding it large
amounts of data to the algorithm and allowing it to adjust and improve.
⩥ Explain the Internet of Things (IoT) and Blockchain.
, Answer: The IoT or the Internet of Everything refers to a move beyond
standalone devices and toward an entire internet-connected ecosystems
of everyday item such as TVs, cars, household appliances, and wearable
tech devices. Blockchains will see their value grow beyond the use in
cryptocurrency and digital currency. As data is stored across a
decentralized network of millions of computers the influence of
blockchain will expand and transform the Internet of Things- and
hopefully reduce the risk of data hacking.
⩥ What is Augmented and Virtual Reality?
Answer: Augmented Reality (AR) Virtual Reality (VR) and mixed
reality, which combines the two, will be used by 20% of all businesses to
create immersive experiences with the help of head mounted displays.
Virtual and Augmented reality tech are removing the distance to people,
info, and experiences.
⩥ Define Microeconomics and Macroeconomics.
Answer: Micro is the study of the economic behavior among individual
consumers, families, and businesses. Macro is the study of a nation's
overall economic issues and how an economic issue and how an
economic system maintains and allocates its resources.
⩥ Explain demand and supply curves.
Answer: A demand curve is a graph of the amount of a product that
buyers will purchase at different prices. A supply curve shows the
relationship between different prices and the quantities that sellers will
offer for sale, regardless of demand.