Questions, Correct Answers and Detailed Explanation |A+
Graded
Question 1
A client completes an intake assessment and states that they consume
approximately one liter of vodka daily. They report that they stopped drinking
for one-day last month and experienced visual hallucinations, tremors, severe
sweating, and confusion. The client wants to begin treatment immediately in
an outpatient setting.
What is the counselor's BEST course of action?
A. Begin outpatient counseling immediately.
B. Recommend inpatient medical detoxification before outpatient treatment.
C. Schedule the client for weekly group therapy.
D. Delay treatment until the client demonstrates one week of sobriety.
Correct Answer: B
Explanation
The client's history strongly suggests severe alcohol dependence with
previous complicated withdrawal, including hallucinations and confusion,
placing them at high risk for delirium tremens. Withdrawal from alcohol can
be life-threatening. The counselor should refer the client for medically
supervised detoxification before beginning outpatient counseling.
A is unsafe.
C ignores the medical risk.
D unnecessarily delays appropriate treatment.
Question 2
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,During an assessment, a client repeatedly minimizes their substance use
despite collateral information indicating severe impairment. Which
motivational interviewing principle is MOST appropriate?
A. Confront the client's denial directly.
B. Develop discrepancy.
C. Label the client as resistant.
D. Use authoritative persuasion.
Correct Answer: B
Explanation
Motivational Interviewing emphasizes helping clients recognize discrepancies
between their current behavior and personal goals rather than confronting or
arguing.
Direct confrontation often increases resistance.
Question 3
A client tells the counselor:
"Sometimes I think everyone would be better off if I weren't alive."
What should the counselor do FIRST?
A. Continue the assessment.
B. Conduct a suicide risk assessment.
C. Ask family members if they believe the client is suicidal.
D. Encourage the client to focus on recovery.
Correct Answer: B
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,Explanation
Any suicidal statement requires immediate assessment of risk before
continuing routine treatment.
Safety always takes priority.
Question 4
Which stage of change is characterized by recognizing a problem but feeling
ambivalent about changing?
A. Precontemplation
B. Contemplation
C. Action
D. Maintenance
Correct Answer: B
Explanation
During contemplation, clients acknowledge the problem but remain uncertain
about making changes.
Question 5
A client in early recovery reports intense cravings whenever they drive past
their former dealer's neighborhood.
This is BEST described as:
A. Classical conditioning
B. Countertransference
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, C. Cognitive restructuring
D. Positive punishment
Correct Answer: A
Explanation
Environmental cues become conditioned stimuli associated with drug use and
can trigger cravings.
Question 6
Which of the following is considered an example of a SMART treatment goal?
A. Stop drinking forever.
B. Improve life.
C. Attend three recovery meetings each week for the next month.
D. Become happier.
Correct Answer: C
Explanation
SMART goals are:
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Relevant
Time-limited
Question 7
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