BJU Science 6 Chapter 9 UPDATED ACTUAL and Correct
Answers
Question: speed
Answer:
the rate at which an object travels; determined by dividing the distance by the amount of time the
object
takes to travel that distance
Question: potential energy
Answer:
stored energy
Question: kinetic energy
Answer:
energy due to motion
Question: mechanical energy
Answer:
ability to make something move
Question: distance
Answer:
the amount of space traveled from where an object starts to where it is at any given moment.
Question: velocity
Answer:
the distance an object moves over a given amount of time in a certain direction
Question: acceleration
Answer:
change in velocity during a period of time - occurs whenever an object speeds up, slows down,
or changes direction
Question: friction
Answer:
a force that keeps objects from moving against other objects
, Question: momentum
Answer:
the mass and velocity of an object
Question: inertia
Answer:
resistance to a change in motion
Question: first law of motion
Answer:
says that an object tends to stay at the same velocity unless another force causes it
to change
Question: gravity
Answer:
the pull of one object on another
Question: second law of motion
Answer:
states that force is equal to an object's mass and the acceleration of the object
Question: third law of motion
Answer:
When one object exerts a force on another object, the second object reacts by
exerting an equal force back on the first object
Question: work
Answer:
a force acting on something as it moves a certain distance
Question: newtons
Answer:
measurement of force
Question: joule
Answer:
used to measure work
Question: machine
Answers
Question: speed
Answer:
the rate at which an object travels; determined by dividing the distance by the amount of time the
object
takes to travel that distance
Question: potential energy
Answer:
stored energy
Question: kinetic energy
Answer:
energy due to motion
Question: mechanical energy
Answer:
ability to make something move
Question: distance
Answer:
the amount of space traveled from where an object starts to where it is at any given moment.
Question: velocity
Answer:
the distance an object moves over a given amount of time in a certain direction
Question: acceleration
Answer:
change in velocity during a period of time - occurs whenever an object speeds up, slows down,
or changes direction
Question: friction
Answer:
a force that keeps objects from moving against other objects
, Question: momentum
Answer:
the mass and velocity of an object
Question: inertia
Answer:
resistance to a change in motion
Question: first law of motion
Answer:
says that an object tends to stay at the same velocity unless another force causes it
to change
Question: gravity
Answer:
the pull of one object on another
Question: second law of motion
Answer:
states that force is equal to an object's mass and the acceleration of the object
Question: third law of motion
Answer:
When one object exerts a force on another object, the second object reacts by
exerting an equal force back on the first object
Question: work
Answer:
a force acting on something as it moves a certain distance
Question: newtons
Answer:
measurement of force
Question: joule
Answer:
used to measure work
Question: machine