Georgia Elevator Mechanic Licensure
Examination Practice Exam Questions
And Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
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1. What is the primary purpose of an elevator governor?
A. Control lighting inside the cab
B. Measure passenger weight
C. Detect overspeed and activate safety devices
D. Operate door locks
Answer: Detect overspeed and activate safety devices
Rationale: The governor monitors elevator speed and activates safety
mechanisms if the car exceeds a safe operating speed.
2. Which component prevents an elevator door from opening unless the car is at
the proper landing?
A. Governor
B. Door interlock
C. Hoist rope
D. Counterweight
,Answer: Door interlock
Rationale: Door interlocks prevent unsafe door opening when the elevator is not
properly positioned at a landing.
3. The main purpose of elevator counterweights is to:
A. Increase motor speed
B. Balance the elevator load
C. Stop the elevator during emergencies
D. Operate the doors
Answer: Balance the elevator load
Rationale: Counterweights reduce motor workload by balancing the weight of
the car and part of the rated load.
4. Which code is commonly used for elevator safety requirements in the United
States?
A. NFPA 70
B. ASME A17.1
C. OSHA 1910 only
D. NEC Chapter 1
Answer: ASME A17.1
Rationale: ASME A17.1 establishes safety standards for elevators, escalators,
and related equipment.
5. What device provides emergency stopping protection for an elevator car?
A. Car safety device
B. Traveling cable
,C. Door operator
D. Selector switch
Answer: Car safety device
Rationale: The car safety device grips the guide rails to stop the car during
overspeed conditions.
6. The elevator machine room typically contains:
A. Passenger controls
B. Hoisting equipment and controllers
C. Landing doors
D. Guide rails
Answer: Hoisting equipment and controllers
Rationale: The machine room houses major drive equipment, controllers, and
related electrical components.
7. Which electrical system controls elevator operation?
A. Lighting circuit
B. Elevator controller
C. Fire alarm panel
D. Generator only
Answer: Elevator controller
Rationale: The controller processes signals and manages elevator movement,
doors, and safety circuits.
8. What is the purpose of elevator guide rails?
, A. Supply electrical power
B. Guide the movement of the car and counterweight
C. Operate the doors
D. Reduce passenger capacity
Answer: Guide the movement of the car and counterweight
Rationale: Guide rails maintain alignment and safe travel of elevator
components.
9. A hoist rope inspection should check for:
A. Paint color
B. Wear and damage
C. Passenger complaints only
D. Cab lighting
Answer: Wear and damage
Rationale: Rope deterioration can create dangerous operating conditions and
must be inspected regularly.
10. The elevator pit contains:
A. Passenger seating
B. Buffers and lower equipment
C. Roof controls
D. Machine room ventilation
Answer: Buffers and lower equipment
Rationale: The pit houses components such as buffers and equipment located
below the car travel area.
11. A hydraulic elevator uses:
Examination Practice Exam Questions
And Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A Instant
Download Pdf
1. What is the primary purpose of an elevator governor?
A. Control lighting inside the cab
B. Measure passenger weight
C. Detect overspeed and activate safety devices
D. Operate door locks
Answer: Detect overspeed and activate safety devices
Rationale: The governor monitors elevator speed and activates safety
mechanisms if the car exceeds a safe operating speed.
2. Which component prevents an elevator door from opening unless the car is at
the proper landing?
A. Governor
B. Door interlock
C. Hoist rope
D. Counterweight
,Answer: Door interlock
Rationale: Door interlocks prevent unsafe door opening when the elevator is not
properly positioned at a landing.
3. The main purpose of elevator counterweights is to:
A. Increase motor speed
B. Balance the elevator load
C. Stop the elevator during emergencies
D. Operate the doors
Answer: Balance the elevator load
Rationale: Counterweights reduce motor workload by balancing the weight of
the car and part of the rated load.
4. Which code is commonly used for elevator safety requirements in the United
States?
A. NFPA 70
B. ASME A17.1
C. OSHA 1910 only
D. NEC Chapter 1
Answer: ASME A17.1
Rationale: ASME A17.1 establishes safety standards for elevators, escalators,
and related equipment.
5. What device provides emergency stopping protection for an elevator car?
A. Car safety device
B. Traveling cable
,C. Door operator
D. Selector switch
Answer: Car safety device
Rationale: The car safety device grips the guide rails to stop the car during
overspeed conditions.
6. The elevator machine room typically contains:
A. Passenger controls
B. Hoisting equipment and controllers
C. Landing doors
D. Guide rails
Answer: Hoisting equipment and controllers
Rationale: The machine room houses major drive equipment, controllers, and
related electrical components.
7. Which electrical system controls elevator operation?
A. Lighting circuit
B. Elevator controller
C. Fire alarm panel
D. Generator only
Answer: Elevator controller
Rationale: The controller processes signals and manages elevator movement,
doors, and safety circuits.
8. What is the purpose of elevator guide rails?
, A. Supply electrical power
B. Guide the movement of the car and counterweight
C. Operate the doors
D. Reduce passenger capacity
Answer: Guide the movement of the car and counterweight
Rationale: Guide rails maintain alignment and safe travel of elevator
components.
9. A hoist rope inspection should check for:
A. Paint color
B. Wear and damage
C. Passenger complaints only
D. Cab lighting
Answer: Wear and damage
Rationale: Rope deterioration can create dangerous operating conditions and
must be inspected regularly.
10. The elevator pit contains:
A. Passenger seating
B. Buffers and lower equipment
C. Roof controls
D. Machine room ventilation
Answer: Buffers and lower equipment
Rationale: The pit houses components such as buffers and equipment located
below the car travel area.
11. A hydraulic elevator uses:
