ISSA CPT FINAL EXAM 200 QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS
WhichA2moleculeA2isA2theA2energyA2currencyA2ofA2theA2cell?A2-A2Ans--
adenosineA2triphosphateA2(ATP)
WhichA2digestiveA2organA2hasA2bothA2endocrineA2andA2exocrineA2functions?A2-A2Ans--
pancreas
WhatA2calculationA2estimatesA2theA2primaryA2macronutrientA2theA2bodyA2usesA2forA2energ
yA2atA2aA2givenA2pointA2inA2time?A2-A2Ans--respiratoryA2quotient
WhichA2branchA2ofA2theA2nervousA2systemA2isA2responsibleA2forA2"fight-or-flight"?A2-
A2Ans--sympatheticA2nervousA2system
WhichA2typeA2ofA2boneA2protectsA2internalA2organsA2andA2providesA2aA2largeA2surfaceA2ar
eaA2forA2musclesA2toA2attach?A2-A2Ans--flatA2bone
WhichA2ofA2theA2followingA2isA2includedA2inA2theA2axialA2skeleton?A2-A2Ans--skull
AccordingA2toA2theA2sizeA2principleA2ofA2motorA2recruitment,A2inA2whatA2orderA2willA2muscl
eA2fibersA2beA2recruitedA2duringA2activity?A2-A2Ans--
smallestA2andA2slowestA2firingA2rateA2toA2largestA2andA2fastestA2firingA2rate
WhichA2typeA2ofA2muscleA2isA2theA2mostA2commonA2inA2theA2humanA2body?A2-A2Ans--
skeletalA2muscle
WhichA2divisionA2ofA2theA2peripheralA2nervousA2systemA2controlsA2voluntaryA2movementA2
likeA2exercise?A2-A2Ans--somaticA2nervousA2system
WhatA2isA2theA2centralA2nervousA2systemA2(CNS)A2responsibleA2for?A2-A2Ans--
receivingA2sensoryA2inputA2andA2organizing,A2analyzing,A2andA2processingA2neuralA2infor
mation
WhatA2isA2theA2termA2forA2bloodA2circulationA2withinA2theA2heartA2andA2lungs?A2-A2Ans--
pulmonaryA2circulation
WhichA2heartA2structureA2isA2knownA2asA2theA2pacemakerA2ofA2theA2heartA2andA2initiatesA2
contractionA2ofA2theA2rightA2atrium?A2-A2Ans--sinoatrialA2(SA)A2node
InA2whichA2anatomicalA2planeA2doesA2theA2internalA2andA2externalA2rotationA2ofA2theA2sho
ulderA2occur?A2-A2Ans--transverseA2plane
AccordingA2toA2theA2AmericanA2HeartA2Association,A2whatA2isA2consideredA2aA2'normal'A2b
loodA2pressure?A2-A2Ans--120/80A2mmA2Hg
, WhichA2energyA2pathwayA2producesA2theA2greatestA2amountA2ofA2ATP?A2-A2Ans--
oxidativeA2energyA2pathway
WhichA2organA2isA2theA2largestA2lymphaticA2organA2inA2theA2body?A2-A2Ans--theA2spleen
WhichA2endocrineA2hormoneA2promotesA2theA2uptakeA2ofA2glucoseA2fromA2theA2bloodA2by
A2targetA2tissues?A2-A2Ans--insulin
WhatA2neuralA2functionA2isA2processedA2directlyA2byA2theA2spinalA2cordA2andA2notA2theA2br
ain?A2-A2Ans--aA2reflex
WhatA2classA2ofA2hormonesA2isA2releasedA2byA2theA2adrenalA2glandsA2duringA2timesA2ofA2s
tress?A2-A2Ans--catecholamines
WhichA2digestiveA2organA2isA2responsibleA2forA2theA2storageA2ofA2fat-
solubleA2vitaminsA2andA2bloodA2filtrationA2andA2detoxification?A2-A2Ans--liver
TheA2processA2ofA2glycolysisA2isA2theA2breakdownA2ofA2whatA2moleculeA2inA2theA2body?A2-
A2Ans--glucose
WhichA2energyA2pathwayA2isA2dominantA2whenA2theA2bodyA2isA2atA2restA2orA2duringA2low-
intensity,A2long-durationA2activity?A2-A2Ans--oxidativeA2energyA2pathway
WhatA2isA2theA2processA2ofA2breakingA2triglyceridesA2downA2intoA2fattyA2acidsA2toA2beA2co
nvertedA2toA2acetyl-CoAA2duringA2aerobicA2metabolismA2called?A2-A2Ans--beta-oxidation
WhatA2isA2theA2primaryA2muscleA2involvedA2inA2pulmonaryA2ventilation?A2-A2Ans--
diaphragm
WhichA2twoA2macronutrientsA2areA2theA2mostA2preferredA2sourcesA2ofA2energyA2inA2theA2b
ody?A2-A2Ans--carbohydrateA2andA2fat
WhatA2isA2theA2nameA2ofA2theA2heartA2valvesA2locatedA2betweenA2theA2atriaA2andA2ventricl
esA2thatA2keepA2bloodA2movingA2inA2onlyA2oneA2direction?A2-A2Ans--
atrioventricularA2(AV)A2valves
WhichA2glandsA2ofA2theA2endocrineA2systemA2produceA2andA2releaseA2substancesA2throu
ghA2ductsA2orA2openingsA2onA2theA2body'sA2surfaces?A2-A2Ans--exocrineA2glands
WhereA2inA2theA2cellA2doA2theA2KrebsA2cycleA2andA2electronA2transportA2chainA2occur?A2-
A2Ans--mitochondria
TheA2calcaneusA2isA2anA2exampleA2ofA2whatA2typeA2ofA2bone?A2-A2Ans--shortA2bone
AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS
WhichA2moleculeA2isA2theA2energyA2currencyA2ofA2theA2cell?A2-A2Ans--
adenosineA2triphosphateA2(ATP)
WhichA2digestiveA2organA2hasA2bothA2endocrineA2andA2exocrineA2functions?A2-A2Ans--
pancreas
WhatA2calculationA2estimatesA2theA2primaryA2macronutrientA2theA2bodyA2usesA2forA2energ
yA2atA2aA2givenA2pointA2inA2time?A2-A2Ans--respiratoryA2quotient
WhichA2branchA2ofA2theA2nervousA2systemA2isA2responsibleA2forA2"fight-or-flight"?A2-
A2Ans--sympatheticA2nervousA2system
WhichA2typeA2ofA2boneA2protectsA2internalA2organsA2andA2providesA2aA2largeA2surfaceA2ar
eaA2forA2musclesA2toA2attach?A2-A2Ans--flatA2bone
WhichA2ofA2theA2followingA2isA2includedA2inA2theA2axialA2skeleton?A2-A2Ans--skull
AccordingA2toA2theA2sizeA2principleA2ofA2motorA2recruitment,A2inA2whatA2orderA2willA2muscl
eA2fibersA2beA2recruitedA2duringA2activity?A2-A2Ans--
smallestA2andA2slowestA2firingA2rateA2toA2largestA2andA2fastestA2firingA2rate
WhichA2typeA2ofA2muscleA2isA2theA2mostA2commonA2inA2theA2humanA2body?A2-A2Ans--
skeletalA2muscle
WhichA2divisionA2ofA2theA2peripheralA2nervousA2systemA2controlsA2voluntaryA2movementA2
likeA2exercise?A2-A2Ans--somaticA2nervousA2system
WhatA2isA2theA2centralA2nervousA2systemA2(CNS)A2responsibleA2for?A2-A2Ans--
receivingA2sensoryA2inputA2andA2organizing,A2analyzing,A2andA2processingA2neuralA2infor
mation
WhatA2isA2theA2termA2forA2bloodA2circulationA2withinA2theA2heartA2andA2lungs?A2-A2Ans--
pulmonaryA2circulation
WhichA2heartA2structureA2isA2knownA2asA2theA2pacemakerA2ofA2theA2heartA2andA2initiatesA2
contractionA2ofA2theA2rightA2atrium?A2-A2Ans--sinoatrialA2(SA)A2node
InA2whichA2anatomicalA2planeA2doesA2theA2internalA2andA2externalA2rotationA2ofA2theA2sho
ulderA2occur?A2-A2Ans--transverseA2plane
AccordingA2toA2theA2AmericanA2HeartA2Association,A2whatA2isA2consideredA2aA2'normal'A2b
loodA2pressure?A2-A2Ans--120/80A2mmA2Hg
, WhichA2energyA2pathwayA2producesA2theA2greatestA2amountA2ofA2ATP?A2-A2Ans--
oxidativeA2energyA2pathway
WhichA2organA2isA2theA2largestA2lymphaticA2organA2inA2theA2body?A2-A2Ans--theA2spleen
WhichA2endocrineA2hormoneA2promotesA2theA2uptakeA2ofA2glucoseA2fromA2theA2bloodA2by
A2targetA2tissues?A2-A2Ans--insulin
WhatA2neuralA2functionA2isA2processedA2directlyA2byA2theA2spinalA2cordA2andA2notA2theA2br
ain?A2-A2Ans--aA2reflex
WhatA2classA2ofA2hormonesA2isA2releasedA2byA2theA2adrenalA2glandsA2duringA2timesA2ofA2s
tress?A2-A2Ans--catecholamines
WhichA2digestiveA2organA2isA2responsibleA2forA2theA2storageA2ofA2fat-
solubleA2vitaminsA2andA2bloodA2filtrationA2andA2detoxification?A2-A2Ans--liver
TheA2processA2ofA2glycolysisA2isA2theA2breakdownA2ofA2whatA2moleculeA2inA2theA2body?A2-
A2Ans--glucose
WhichA2energyA2pathwayA2isA2dominantA2whenA2theA2bodyA2isA2atA2restA2orA2duringA2low-
intensity,A2long-durationA2activity?A2-A2Ans--oxidativeA2energyA2pathway
WhatA2isA2theA2processA2ofA2breakingA2triglyceridesA2downA2intoA2fattyA2acidsA2toA2beA2co
nvertedA2toA2acetyl-CoAA2duringA2aerobicA2metabolismA2called?A2-A2Ans--beta-oxidation
WhatA2isA2theA2primaryA2muscleA2involvedA2inA2pulmonaryA2ventilation?A2-A2Ans--
diaphragm
WhichA2twoA2macronutrientsA2areA2theA2mostA2preferredA2sourcesA2ofA2energyA2inA2theA2b
ody?A2-A2Ans--carbohydrateA2andA2fat
WhatA2isA2theA2nameA2ofA2theA2heartA2valvesA2locatedA2betweenA2theA2atriaA2andA2ventricl
esA2thatA2keepA2bloodA2movingA2inA2onlyA2oneA2direction?A2-A2Ans--
atrioventricularA2(AV)A2valves
WhichA2glandsA2ofA2theA2endocrineA2systemA2produceA2andA2releaseA2substancesA2throu
ghA2ductsA2orA2openingsA2onA2theA2body'sA2surfaces?A2-A2Ans--exocrineA2glands
WhereA2inA2theA2cellA2doA2theA2KrebsA2cycleA2andA2electronA2transportA2chainA2occur?A2-
A2Ans--mitochondria
TheA2calcaneusA2isA2anA2exampleA2ofA2whatA2typeA2ofA2bone?A2-A2Ans--shortA2bone