REVIEW SHEET WITH TESTED QUESTIONS
AND COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
●● perception
Answer: the process of organizing and interpreting sensory information,
enabling us to recognize meaningful objects and events
●● transduction
Answer: conversion of one form of energy into another.
●● Proximal Sensation
Answer: direct contact sensations (diving into a swimming pool)
●● Distal Senses
Answer: Smell, audition, vision. No direct contact. (smelling the
chlorine from a pool)
●● absolute threshold
Answer: the minimum stimulation needed to detect a particular stimulus
50 percent of the time
, ●● difference threshold
Answer: the minimum difference between two stimuli required for
detection 50 percent of the time
●● signal detection theory
Answer: theory regarding how stimuli are detected under different
conditions
●● sensory adaptation
Answer: diminished sensitivity as a consequence of constant stimulation
●● Retina
Answer: the light-sensitive inner surface of the eye, containing the
receptor rods and cones plus layers of neurons that begin the processing
of visual information
●● rods
Answer: dim light and peripheral vision receptors
●● cones
Answer: color vision
●● fovea