EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION GUIDE)
(MULTIPLE CHOICES) (A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED)
LATEST VERSION
Leave the first rating
Save Groups
Students also studied
Flashcard sets Study guides
53 terms 9 terms 11 terms 8 terms
Preview Preview Preview h
C C
Terms in this set (378)
,A patient is diagnosed with a kidney stone that is B) Struvite
composed of magnesium, ammonium, and
phosphate. What type of urinary calculus is this?
A) Calcium
B) Struvite
C) Uric acid
D) Indinavir
A patient has uncontrolled or premature contractions of A) Spinal cord injury
the detrusor muscle. Which condition is associated with
this medical problem?
A) Spinal cord injury
B) Immune system dysfunction
C) Congestive heart failure
D) Renal carcinoma
Which statement regarding renal cell carcinoma B) Symptoms include painless hematuria.
is correct?
A) It is associated with p53.
B) Symptoms include painless hematuria.
C) Early stages produce a large abdominal mass.
D) Granular cell tumors have better prognosis.
,A patient who reports abdominal and back pain has been B) Pyelonephritis
diagnosed with bacteria in the urine. What is the
appropriate term for involvement of the upper urinary
tract that is likely to cause such symptoms?
A) Cystitis
B) Pyelonephritis
C) Urinary tract infection
D) Asymptomatic bacteriuria
With which bacteria is acute C) Group A Streptococcus
glomerulonephritis associated?
A) Escherichia coli
B) Staphylococcus
C) Group A Streptococcus
D) Klebsiella
A diabetic child with 4.0 g of protein in her urine each Nephrotic syndrome
day is experiencing edema and vitamin D deficiency.
Which is the most likely diagnosis?
A) Nephritic syndrome
B) Nephrotic syndrome
C) Acute renal failure
D) Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
, A 2-month-old male patient presents with the urethral Epispadias
opening on the dorsal surface of the penis. Which term
is the correct name for this anomaly?
A) Hypospadias
B) Epispadias
C) Exstrophy
D) Ureteropelvic junction
A patient presents with wide-set eyes, "parrot beak" nose, Potter syndrome
low-set ears, and receding chin. What is the renal
manifestation associated with this presentation?
A) Potter syndrome
B) Polycystic kidney disease
C) Infundibular stenosis
D) Megacalycosis
A 6-year-old has just recovered from streptococcal The exact mechanism of immune complexes is unknown.
pharyngitis. Which statement regarding this child's
acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis is true?
A) Antibody-antigen complexes of IgM, IgG, and IgA are
deposited.
B)The exact mechanism of immune complexes
is unknown.
C) There is decreased vascular permeability.
D) No signs of inflammation are present.