J
5th EDITION CLAYWELL.
, TES BANK FOR LPN TO RN TRANSITIONS 5th EDITION BY CLAYWELL
J
Chapter 01: Honoring Your Past, Planning Your Future
Claywell: LPN to RN Transitions, 5th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Anursing advisor is meeting with a student who is interested in earning her RN degree. She knows
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
thatlicensedpracticalnurse/licensevocationalnurse(LPN/LVNs)who enternursing school to
J J J J J J J J J J J J
become RNs come into the learning environment with prior knowledge and understanding.
J J J J J J J J J J J J
Which statement by the nursing advisor best describes her understanding of the effect
J J J J J J J J J J J J J
experience may have on learning? J J J J
a. “Experience may be a source of insight and motivation, or a barrier.” J J J J J J J J J J J
b. “Experience is usually a stumbling block for LPN/LVNs.” J J J J J J J
c. “Experience never makes learning more difficult.” J J J J J
d. “Oncesomething is learned, it can never be truly modified.”
J J J J J J J J J
ANS: A J
Experience accentuates differences among learners and serves as a source of insight and
J J J J J J J J J J J J J
motivation, but it canalso beabarrier. Experience canserve asa foundation fordefining the self.
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application J J
OBJ: Identify howexperiences influence learning in adults.
J J J J J J J J TOP: Adult Learning J J
2. There is a test on the cardiovascular system on Friday morning, and it is now Wednesday night.
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
Thestudent has alreadytaken a vacation day fromwork Thursdaynight so that shecan stay home
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
and study. She is considering skipping her exercise class on Thursday morning to go to the library
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
to prepare for the test. Which response best identifies the student’s outcome priority?
J J J J J J J J J J J J
a. Exerciseclass J
b. Going to the library J J J
c. Avoiding work bytaking a vacation J J J J J
d. Doing well on the test on Friday J J J J J J
ANS: D J
Theoutcome priorityis theessential issueorneed to be addressed at anygiventimewithin a set of
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
conditions or circumstances. J J
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application J J
OBJ: Identifymotivations and personal outcome priorities for returningtoschool. TOP:
J J J J J J J J J J J J
Motivation to Learn J J
3. A nurse who has been an LPN/LVN for 10 years is meeting with an advisor to discuss the
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
possibilityoftakingclassesto become an RN.The advisor interprets which statement bythe nurse
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
as the driving force for returning to school?
J J J J J J J
a. “I’ll need to schedule time to attend classes.”
J J J J J J J
b. “I’ll have to budget for paying tuition.”
J J J J J J
c. “I’ll haveto rearranging myschedule.” J J J J J
d. “There is a possibilityof advancement into administration.” J J J J J J J
ANS: D J
TESTBANKWORLD.ORG
, TES BANK FOR LPN TO RN TRANSITIONS 5th EDITION BY CLAYWELL
J
Driving forces arethosethat pushtowardmakingthechange, asopposedto restraining forces, which
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
are those that usually present a challenge that needs to be overcome for the change to take place or
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
present a negative effect the change may initiate. J J J J J J J
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application J J
OBJ: Identifymotivations and personal outcome priorities for returningtoschool. TOP:
J J J J J J J J J J J J
Motivations for Change J J
4. AnRN is caring for adiabetic patient. Thepatient appears interested inchanging her lifestyle and
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
has been asking questions about eating better. The nurse can interpret this behavior as
J J J J J J J J J J J J J
which stage of Lewin’s Change Theory? J J J J J
a. Moving
b. Unfreezing
c. Action
d. Refreezing
ANS: B J
The patient is in the first phase of Lewin’s Change Theory, known as unfreezing. This phase
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
involves determining that a change needs to occur and deciding to take action. Moving is the
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
secondphaseand involves activelyplanningchanges and takingactiononthem. Refreezing is the
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
last stage, and it occurs when the change has become a part of the person’s life.
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
DIF: CognitiveLevel: Analysis J J
OBJ: Understand Change Theoryand howit applies tobecomingan RN.
J J J J J J J J J J J J
TOP: Change Theory J J
5. An LPNis talkingwith her clinical instructor about herdecisionto returnto schooltobecome an RN.
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
The clinical instructor iNnt erpret s the LPNs outcome priority based on which statement?
J J J J J J J J J J J
a. “My family wanted me to go back to school.” J J J J J J J J
b. “Iwant to better myfinancial situation.”
J J J J J J
c. “Ireally enjoyschool.”
J J J
d. “Iwould like to advance to ateaching role someday.”
J J J J J J J J J
ANS: B J
The outcome priority is the essential need that must be addressed, determined by internal and
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
external factors, such as needing to better a financial situation. The other statements indicate
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
reasons for returning to school, but they are not essential needs or issues to be addressed.
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis
J J J J
OBJ: Identify how experiences influence learning inadults.
J J J J J J J J J J J TOP: Adult Learning J J
6. Anursenotices aposting for a management position for which she is qualified. Ifthe nurse is in the
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
moving phase of Lewin’s Change Theory, which statement reflects the action she is most likely
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
to take? J
a. Does nothing to obtain the position J J J J J
b. Applies for the position J J J
c. Identifies that change is needed J J J J
d. Settles into the routine of her job J J J J J J
ANS: B J
TESTBANKWORLD.ORG
, TES BANK FOR LPN TO RN TRANSITIONS 5th EDITION BY CLAYWELL
J
Unfreezingbegins when reasons forchangeareidentified. The movingphase involves active J J J J J J J J J J J J J
planning and action. Moving also means you are dealing with both positive and negative forces as
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
they ebb and flow, and you are making modifications to your plan as needed.
J J J J J J J J J J J J J
Refreezingoccurs after thechange has become routine. J J J J J J J
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application J J
OBJ: Understand Change Theoryand howit applies tobecomingan RN.
J J J J J J J J J J J J
TOP: Change Theory J J
7. AnOrthopedicNurse is contemplatingchanges in herprofessional lifeand identifying goals.
J J J J J J J J J J J J J
Which action should the nurse take if she is interested in pursuing a long-term goal?
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
a.Studies for a telemetryexam scheduled for next week J J J J J J J J
b.Enrolls in aNurse Practitioner program J J J J J
c.Attends a seminar to become a charge nurse J J J J J J J
d.Continues to work on the orthopedic floor full-time J J J J J J J
ANS: B J
A short-term goal is one that can be attained in a period of 6 months or less. Short-term goals include
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
becoming a charge nurse and passing the telemetry exam. A long-term goal is attained in greater
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
than 6 months and includes studying to become a Nurse Practitioner. Continuing to work on the
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
orthopedic floor does not represent either a short-term or a long-term goal. J J J J J J J J J J J
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application
J J J J
OBJ: Identifyboth short-and long-termpersonal andprofessional goals.
J J J J J J J J J J
TOP: Setting Goals J J
8. The RN is talking with the unit manager about ways to improve patient care. The manager
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
introducestheconceptofac o hNo rt. WhichstatementbytheRNindicatesthattheteachinghas been J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
effective?
a. “Acohort is a web of connections”. J J J J J J
b. “Acohort is a group ofpeople who share common experiences with each other”.
J J J J J J J J J J J J J
c. “Acohort is a group linked together for common purposes”.
J J J J J J J J J
d. “Acohort consists ofgroups of individuals that make up a whole”.
J J J J J J J J J J J
ANS: B J
Acohort is a groupofpeople who sharecommon experiences witheach other. Ascheme is a web of
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
connections, a team is a group linked together for common purposes, and a unit consists of groups J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
or individuals that make up a whole.
J J J J J J
DIF: CognitiveLevel: Evaluation J J
OBJ: Identify howexperiences influence learning in adults.
J J J J J J J J TOP: Adult Learning J J
9. The nurseeducator is presentinga lectureto a groupofnew RNs. Which statement byoneof the
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
RNs indicates that teaching has been effective?
J J J J J J
a.“Experience is a stepping stoneto new learning”. J J J J J J J
b.“Experience can bea barrier to new learning”. J J J J J J J
c.“Experience can be an avenue to new learning”. J J J J J J J
d.“Experience can be a detour to new learning”. J J J J J J J
ANS: B J
Experience accentuates differences among learners, serves as a source of insight and motivation, J J J J J J J J J J J J J
can bea barrier to new learning, and serves as a foundationfordefining the self.
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
TESTBANKWORLD.ORG