ATI PROCTORED CAPSTONE COMPREHENSIVE TEST B 2026 EXAM ACTUAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS/LATEST UPDATE!!!
Question 1
A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a parent regarding umbilical cord care for their
newborn. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
A) Apply petroleum jelly to the base of the cord with every diaper change.
B) Clean the cord with hexachlorophene solution twice daily.
C) Keep the diaper folded down below the level of the umbilical cord stump.
D) Pull the cord stump off gently if it is still attached after 7 days.
E) Cover the cord with a sterile gauze bandage until it falls off.
Correct Answer: C) Keep the diaper folded down below the level of the umbilical cord
stump.
Rationale: Folding the diaper below the umbilical cord prevents contamination from urine
and allows the cord to remain dry and exposed to air, which promotes the natural drying
process and eventual separation of the stump. Standard care now emphasizes keeping the
cord clean and dry without the use of alcohol or antiseptic solutions unless specifically
indicated.
Question 2
A nurse is admitting a client to a long-term care facility and is reviewing the client's advance
directives. Which of the following statements should the nurse make regarding this
documentation?
A) "Advance directives are only necessary if you do not have a next of kin."
B) "These documents allow you to outline your healthcare preferences if you become unable to
communicate."
C) "Once signed, advance directives cannot be changed or revoked."
D) "Advance directives primarily focus on how your financial assets will be distributed."
E) "The facility will appoint a legal guardian for you based on these documents."
Correct Answer: B) "These documents allow you to outline your healthcare preferences if
you become unable to communicate."
Rationale: Advance directives are legal documents, such as a living will or a durable power
of attorney for healthcare, that provide instructions for medical treatment and designate a
surrogate decision-maker if a client becomes incapacitated. This is a core requirement of
the Patient Self-Determination Act (PSDA).
Question 3
A community health nurse is planning to use telehealth services for clients living in a rural area.
Which of the following is the primary benefit of this delivery method?
A) It eliminates the need for any in-person physical assessments.
B) It allows for remote healthcare consultations using technology to improve access to care.
C) It reduces the cost of prescription medications for the client.
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS/LATEST UPDATE!!!
Question 1
A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a parent regarding umbilical cord care for their
newborn. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
A) Apply petroleum jelly to the base of the cord with every diaper change.
B) Clean the cord with hexachlorophene solution twice daily.
C) Keep the diaper folded down below the level of the umbilical cord stump.
D) Pull the cord stump off gently if it is still attached after 7 days.
E) Cover the cord with a sterile gauze bandage until it falls off.
Correct Answer: C) Keep the diaper folded down below the level of the umbilical cord
stump.
Rationale: Folding the diaper below the umbilical cord prevents contamination from urine
and allows the cord to remain dry and exposed to air, which promotes the natural drying
process and eventual separation of the stump. Standard care now emphasizes keeping the
cord clean and dry without the use of alcohol or antiseptic solutions unless specifically
indicated.
Question 2
A nurse is admitting a client to a long-term care facility and is reviewing the client's advance
directives. Which of the following statements should the nurse make regarding this
documentation?
A) "Advance directives are only necessary if you do not have a next of kin."
B) "These documents allow you to outline your healthcare preferences if you become unable to
communicate."
C) "Once signed, advance directives cannot be changed or revoked."
D) "Advance directives primarily focus on how your financial assets will be distributed."
E) "The facility will appoint a legal guardian for you based on these documents."
Correct Answer: B) "These documents allow you to outline your healthcare preferences if
you become unable to communicate."
Rationale: Advance directives are legal documents, such as a living will or a durable power
of attorney for healthcare, that provide instructions for medical treatment and designate a
surrogate decision-maker if a client becomes incapacitated. This is a core requirement of
the Patient Self-Determination Act (PSDA).
Question 3
A community health nurse is planning to use telehealth services for clients living in a rural area.
Which of the following is the primary benefit of this delivery method?
A) It eliminates the need for any in-person physical assessments.
B) It allows for remote healthcare consultations using technology to improve access to care.
C) It reduces the cost of prescription medications for the client.
