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FINAL EXAM) ALL 400 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT A
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NSWERS GRADED A+ REGIS COLLEGE/ REGIS NU 64
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3 FINAL EXAM WEEK 15 (2026 LATEST FINAL EXAMS
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vAv27-year-
oldvfemalevpresentsvwithvavchiefvcomplaintvofvburningvandvpainvonvurination.vShevhasvnovpreviousvhist
oryvofvurinaryvtractvinfectionv(UTI).vWhatvarevsomevadditionalvsymptomsvconsistentvwithvavdiagnosisvof
vlowervUTI?
A. Thick,vgreenvdischarge
B. Fever,vchills,vcostovertebralv anglev (CVA)vtenderness
C. Bloodvinvurinevandvfrequency
D. Foul-smellingvdischarge,vperinealvitchv-vCORRECTvANSWER-C.vBloodvinvurinevandvfrequency
AvpatientvpresentsvwithvCVAvtendernessvandvavseveral-
dayvhistoryvofvhighvfever,vchills,vandvdysuria.vWhichvofvthevfollowingvdiagnosesvisvmostvlikelyvgivenvthev
abovevinformation?
A. Pyelonephritis
B. Cystitis
C. Renalvcalculi
D. Bladdervtumorv-v CORRECTvANSWER-A.vPyelonephritis
Whichvofvthevfollowingvdiagnosticvtestsvshouldvbevorderedvforvavpatientvsuspectedvofvhavingvbladdervc
ancer?
A. Kidneys,v ureter,vbladdervx-ray
B. Cystoscopyvwithvbiopsy
C. Magneticvresonancev imaging
D. Urinevtumorvmarkerv(NMP22)v -v CORRECTvANSWER-B.vCystoscopyvwithvbiopsy
Anv86-year-
oldvwomanvisvseenvinvthevclinicvforvrecurrentvhematuria.vThevprovidervsuspectsvbladdervcancer.vWhichv
ofvthev followingvdatavfromvthevhistoryvisvconsideredvavriskvfactorvforvthisvtypevofvcancer?
A. Historyvofvalcoholism
B. Sedentaryv lifestyle
C. Obesity
,D. 65-yearv smokingvhistoryv -vCORRECTvANSWER-D.v65-yearvsmokingvhistory
Av54yovwhitevmanvw/novobviousvriskvforvprostatevcancervoptedvtovundergovPSAvscreeningvandvDREvtest
ing.vThevDREvfindingsvarevnormalvandvhisvPSAvisv3.7.v Youvrecommend:
RepeatingvthevPSAvtestvimmediatelyv
Repeatvscreeningvinv1vyear
Repeatvscreeningvinv2vyears
Repeatvscreeningvinv5vyearsv -vCORRECTv ANSWER-Repeatvscreeningvinv1vyear
Riskvfactorsv forvprostatevcancerv includevallvofvthevfollowingvexcept:
Africanvancestry
Historyvofv genitalvtrauma
Familyvhistoryvofvprostatevcancer
High-fatvdietv-vCORRECTv ANSWER-Historyvofvgenitalvtrauma
ThevaveragevAmericanvmanvhasvanvapproximatelyv
%vlifetimevriskvofvprostatevcancervandvanvapproximatelyv
&vlikelihoodvofvclinicalvdz?
a. 15,v5
b. 25,v8
c. 40,v10
d. 60,v 15v-vCORRECTvANSWER-c.v40,v10
Allv ofvthevfollowingvcanvcausevanvelevatedvPSAvlevelv except:
a. Currentvprostatevinfection
b. Recentvcystoscopy
c. BPH
d. Prostatectomyv-vCORRECTvANSWER-d.vProstatectomy
Accordingvtovrecentvepidemiologicvstudies,vprostatevcancervisvthevnumberv
causevofvdeathvinvU.S.v
men.
a- 1
b- 2
,c- 3
d- 4v-v CORRECTvANSWER-b-v2
Whichvofvthevfollowingvisvmostvlikelyvtovbevpartvofvthev clinicalvpresentationvofvanvotherwisevhealthyv27
yov womanvw/uncomplicatedvlowervUTI?
UrinaryvfrequencyvFev
er
Suprapubicvtenderness
LowervGIv upsetv-v CORRECTvANSWER-Urinaryvfrequency
ComparedvwithvUTIvinvyoungervwomen,vuncomplicatedvUTIvinvanvelderlyvwomanvisvmorevlikelyvtovbeva/
wveachvofvthevfollowingvexcept:
New-
onsetvurinaryvincontinencevDelirium
Weakness
Hematuriav-vCORRECTv ANSWER-Hematuria
Av37yovafebrilevwomanvw/novhealthvproblemsvp/wvdysuriavandvfrequency.vHervUAvfindingsvincludevres
ultsvpositivevforvnitritesvandvleukocytevesterase.vYouvevaluatevthesevresultsvandvconsidervthatvshevlikely
vhas:
Purulentvvulvovaginitisv
Avgram-negativevUTI
Cystitisvcausedvbyvstaphylococcusvsaprophyticus
Urethralvsyndromev -vCORRECTvANSWER-Avgram-negativevUTI
Thevmostvlikelyvcausativevorganismvinvcommunity-
acquiredvUTIvinvwomenvduringvthevreproductivevyearsvis:
Klebsiellav Proteu
svmirabilisvEvcoli
staphylococcusvsaprophyticusv -vCORRECTvANSWER-Evcoli
, whichvurinevculturevresultvisvneededvtovconfirmvavUTIv invanvasymptomaticvwomanvwhovhasvnotvhadvrec
entvusevofvav urinaryvcatheter?
10^2vcfu/mLvorvmorev1
0^3vorvmore
10^4v orvmore
10^5v orvmorev-vCORRECTvANSWER-10^5vorv more
Youvseevav34yovwomanvwithvanvuncomplicatedvUTI.vShevisvotherwisevhealthyvbutvreportsvhavingvavsulfa
vallergy.vAppropriatevtherapyvwouldvbe:
TMP-SMX
AmoxicillinvAzithromyci
n
Nitrofurantoinv -v CORRECTvANSWER-Nitrofurantoin
ThevnotationvofvalkalinevurinevinvavpatientvwithvavUTIv mayvpointvtovinfectionvcausedvby:vKle
bsiella
P.vmirabilis
E. coli
S.v saprophyticusv-vCORRECTvANSWER-P.vmirabilis
Whichvofvthevfollowingvisvthevmostvaccuratevinfovinvcaringvforvav40yov manvwithvcystitis?vT
hisvisvavcommonvconditionvinvmenvofvthisvage
Avgram-
positivevorganismvisvthevlikelyvcausativevpathogenvAvurolog
icalvevaluationvshouldvbevconsidered
Pyuriavisvrarelyvfoundv-v CORRECTvANSWER-Avurologicalvevaluationvshouldvbevconsidered
Evidence-
basedvfactorsvthatvpreventvorvminimizevthevriskvofvUTIsvincludevallvofvthevfollowingvexcept:vMalevgende
r
Longervurethra-to-
anusvlengthvinvwomenvTimedvvoidingvsche
dule
Zinc-richvprostaticvsecretionsv -v CORRECTvANSWER-Timedvvoidingvschedule