Training Material, 2026 — Challenge Review with practice
questions and answers
Introduction
This document covers Fire Apparatus Driver Operator – ARFF
challenge review material, including aircraft rescue and
firefighting operations, apparatus inspection, driving
exercises, firefighting agents, foam systems, and emergency
response procedures. It contains practice questions with
precise answers covering ARFF vehicle operation, airport
safety, maintenance, testing procedures, and operational
tactics. The material includes review questions designed to
support preparation for ARFF driver/operator assessments
and certification-style exams.
Exam Questions and Answers
An Instrument Landing System (ILS) critical area sign has a
white inscription on a red background and is a:
Location sign
Mandatory instruction sign
Runway hold position
,Direction sign --- correct precise answer ---Mandatory
instruction sign
Identify THREE items that should be included on a weekly fire
apparatus record.
Foam transfer pump
Pump pressure control device
Auxiliary fire suppression system
Generator
Intake strainers --- correct precise answer ---Foam transfer
pump
Pump pressure control device
Intake strainers
The device designed to attack fires at the base of the flames is
the:
Bumper turret
Ground sweep
,Extendable turret
Roof turret --- correct precise answer ---Extendable turret
If you are inspecting items such as the winterization system,
the CTIS, and the public address system, you are performing:
An engine compartment inspection
A daily inspection
An in-cab inspection
A walk-around inspection --- correct precise answer ---An in-
cab inspection
To apply agent on either side of a flaming aircraft,
driver/operators should position the apparatus:
At the left wing
At the nose or tail
At the right wing
Near the engine nacelles --- correct precise answer ---At the
nose or tail
, identify THREE controls that may be used to operate the
bumper turret.
Oscillation control
Discharge pattern control
Gear selection
Automatic driver/operator control
Control handle --- correct precise answer ---Oscillation
control
Discharge pattern control
Control handle
A substance that ignites spontaneously on contact with others
is:
A hypergolic
An EPU
An FOD
A hydrocarbon fuel --- correct precise answer ---A hypergolic