MENTAL HEALTH NURSING 2026 FINAL PAPER
SOLVED QUESTIONS ANSWER KEY APLUS
◉ Comorbid condition.
Answer: the presence of two or more disorders
◉ Cultural competence.
Answer: nurses adjust their practices to meet their patients' cultural
beliefs, practices, needs, and preferences
◉ DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders).
Answer: The dominant method of categorizing and diagnosing
mental illness in the US. It identifies disorders based in specific
criteria.
◉ Diathesis-stress model.
Answer: a diagnostic model that proposes that a disorder may
develop when an underlying biologic vulnerability is triggered by a
precipitating event. diathesis represents the biological
predisposition and stress represents environmental stress or
trauma- is the most accepted explanation for mental illness. (nature
plus nurture argument)
, ◉ epidemiology (as applied to psychiatric-mental health).
Answer: is the quantitative study of the distribution of mental
disorders in human populations
◉ incidence.
Answer: Conveys information about the risk of contracting a disease.
Refers to the # of new cases of mental disorders in a healthy
population within a given period.
◉ mental health.
Answer: It is a state of well-being in which individuals reach their
own potential. Cope with the normal stresses of life, work
productively, and contribute to the community. Mental health
provides people with the capacity for rational thinking,
communication skills, learning, emotional growth, resilience, and
self-esteem
◉ mental health continuum.
Answer: A conceptual line used to represent levels of mental health
and mental illness that vary from person to person and vary for a
particular person over time.
◉ mental illness.