CIS 105 UPDATED ACTUAL LATEST QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS SURE A+
✔✔
✔✔Operating System - ✔✔a set of programs designed to manage the resources of a
computer
✔✔BIOS - ✔✔the part of the system software that provides the computer wight he
descriptions of the equipment that your system contains
✔✔Utility Programs - ✔✔programs that work in tandem with the operating system and
perform services that keep the computer system running smoothly
✔✔Types of Utility Programs - ✔✔backup software, antivirus, file manger, fille
compression, add/removal, system restore, task scheduler
✔✔World Wide Web - ✔✔the portion of the Internet that contains billions of documents
✔✔Internet - ✔✔thousands of privately and publicly owned computers and networks
that grew and interlinked, over time, into one giant network
✔✔Intranet - ✔✔a password-protected network controlled by an enterprise and
accessed only by employees or authorized users
✔✔Internet Service Provider - ✔✔a company that traditionally provided access to the
Internet and no additional services
✔✔Hypertext Transfer Protocol - ✔✔HTTP; the Internet standard that supports the
exchange of information on the Web by the use of uniform resource locators
, ✔✔Protocol - ✔✔the standard or set of rules that enable network-connected devices to
communicate with each other
✔✔Network - ✔✔a group of two or more computer systems linked together to exchange
data and share resources
✔✔Peer-to-Peer Network - ✔✔a computer network design in which all the computers on
the network are equals or peers
✔✔Client-Server Network - ✔✔network system in which individual users are connected
to each other through a central computer
✔✔Network Interface Card - ✔✔an expansion board that fits into a computer's
expansion slots that provides the electronic components to make the connection
✔✔Network Layers - ✔✔separate divisions within the network architecture with specific
functions and protocols
✔✔Network Operating System - ✔✔an operating system designed to enable data
transfer and application usage among computers another devices connected to a LAN
✔✔Router - ✔✔a complex device used to connect two or more networks
✔✔Switch - ✔✔a device that filters and forwards data between nodes on the same
network, enabling communication between them
✔✔Firewall - ✔✔a program or device that permits an organization's internal computer
users to access the Internet by places severe limits on the ability of outsiders to access
internal data
✔✔Logical Bomb - ✔✔hidden computer code that sits dormant on a system until a
certain event or set of circumstances triggers it into action
✔✔Time Bomb - ✔✔a hidden piece of compeer code set to go off on some date and
time in the future, usually causing a malicious act to occur to the system
✔✔Worms - ✔✔a program resembling a computer virus that can spread over networks
without the user executing an infected file
✔✔Trojan horses - ✔✔a rogue program that contains instructions to perform a malicious
task that is disguised as a useful program
✔✔Spyware - ✔✔Internet software that is installed on your computer without your
knowledge
ANSWERS SURE A+
✔✔
✔✔Operating System - ✔✔a set of programs designed to manage the resources of a
computer
✔✔BIOS - ✔✔the part of the system software that provides the computer wight he
descriptions of the equipment that your system contains
✔✔Utility Programs - ✔✔programs that work in tandem with the operating system and
perform services that keep the computer system running smoothly
✔✔Types of Utility Programs - ✔✔backup software, antivirus, file manger, fille
compression, add/removal, system restore, task scheduler
✔✔World Wide Web - ✔✔the portion of the Internet that contains billions of documents
✔✔Internet - ✔✔thousands of privately and publicly owned computers and networks
that grew and interlinked, over time, into one giant network
✔✔Intranet - ✔✔a password-protected network controlled by an enterprise and
accessed only by employees or authorized users
✔✔Internet Service Provider - ✔✔a company that traditionally provided access to the
Internet and no additional services
✔✔Hypertext Transfer Protocol - ✔✔HTTP; the Internet standard that supports the
exchange of information on the Web by the use of uniform resource locators
, ✔✔Protocol - ✔✔the standard or set of rules that enable network-connected devices to
communicate with each other
✔✔Network - ✔✔a group of two or more computer systems linked together to exchange
data and share resources
✔✔Peer-to-Peer Network - ✔✔a computer network design in which all the computers on
the network are equals or peers
✔✔Client-Server Network - ✔✔network system in which individual users are connected
to each other through a central computer
✔✔Network Interface Card - ✔✔an expansion board that fits into a computer's
expansion slots that provides the electronic components to make the connection
✔✔Network Layers - ✔✔separate divisions within the network architecture with specific
functions and protocols
✔✔Network Operating System - ✔✔an operating system designed to enable data
transfer and application usage among computers another devices connected to a LAN
✔✔Router - ✔✔a complex device used to connect two or more networks
✔✔Switch - ✔✔a device that filters and forwards data between nodes on the same
network, enabling communication between them
✔✔Firewall - ✔✔a program or device that permits an organization's internal computer
users to access the Internet by places severe limits on the ability of outsiders to access
internal data
✔✔Logical Bomb - ✔✔hidden computer code that sits dormant on a system until a
certain event or set of circumstances triggers it into action
✔✔Time Bomb - ✔✔a hidden piece of compeer code set to go off on some date and
time in the future, usually causing a malicious act to occur to the system
✔✔Worms - ✔✔a program resembling a computer virus that can spread over networks
without the user executing an infected file
✔✔Trojan horses - ✔✔a rogue program that contains instructions to perform a malicious
task that is disguised as a useful program
✔✔Spyware - ✔✔Internet software that is installed on your computer without your
knowledge
