QUESTION 1
1. State whether the following statements are true or false. If the statement is false write the
correct statement.
1.1. False
Correct statement: The Sun is a star located at the center of the Solar System.
1.2. False
Correct statement: Pluto is a dwarf planet (or is not one of the eight planets in the Solar System).
1.3. True
1.4. False
Correct statement: Asteroids are mostly made of rock and metal (ice and dust are typical of comets).
1.5. False
Correct statement: The Milky Way is one of many galaxies in the universe.
1.6. False
Correct statement: Jupiter is the largest planet in the Solar System (Mercury is the smallest).
1.7. False
Correct statement: The Kuiper Belt is located beyond Neptune (the asteroid belt is between Mars and
Jupiter).
1.8. True
1.9. False
Correct statement: The Earth’s atmosphere is made up of about 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen.
1.10. True (The average surface temperature of Earth is approximately 15 °C.)