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,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
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,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
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Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 10th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE hz
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-
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midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. What d
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oes the CNM‘s scope of practice include?
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a. Practice independent from medical supervision hz hz hz hz
b. Comprehensive prenatal care hz hz
c. Attendance at all deliveries hz hz hz
d. Cesarean sections hz
ANS: B h z
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal c
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are, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a ba
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ckup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension hz hz
REF: p. 6 hz hz
OBJ: 5 hz
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles hz hz hz
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MS hz hz hz hz hz
C: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection ofDisease
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2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever a
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nd unwashed hands?
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a. Karl Credé hz
b. Ignaz Semmelweis hz
c. Louis Pasteur hz
d. JosephLister hz
ANS: B h z
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by t he
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unwashed hands of physicians and medical students. hz hz hz hz hz hz
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: hz hz
p. 2 OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past hz hz hz hz hz
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A hz hz hz hz
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
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3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, “I
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am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.” What is the best nursing res
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ponse reflecting cultural sensitivity?
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a. “Maternal mortalityin the United States is extremelylow.” hz hz hz hz bn hz hz hz
b. “Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.” hz hz hz bn hz hz hz hz hz
c. “Tell mewhyyou are afraid of childbirth.” hz hz hz hz hz hz hz
d. “Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.”
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ANS: C hz
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient car e.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application
pp. 6-8 hz hz REF: hz
OBJ: 8 TOP: Cross-Cultural Care hz hz hz
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation hz hz hz hz hz
MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
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, Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
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4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information d
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oes this provide?
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a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year hz hz hz hz hz hz hz hz hz
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
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c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
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d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
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ANS: D hz
The perinatal mortalityrate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension hz hz
REF: p. 13 |Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-hz hz hz hz hz hz hz
Child Care
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KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
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5. What is the focus of current maternitypractice?
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a. Hospital births for the majorityof women hz hz hz hz hz hz
b. The traditional family unit hz hz hz
c. Separation of labor rooms from deliveryrooms hz hz hz hz hz hz
d. A quality familyexperience for eachpatient
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ANS: D hz
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-
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quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: hz hz
p. 6 OBJ: 5 TOP: hz hz hz hz
The Present-Maternity Care hz hz
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion an
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d Maintenance
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6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children‘s Bureau?
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a. Lillian Wald bn
b. Florence Nightingale hz
c. Florence Kelly hz
d. Clara Barton hz
ANS: A hz
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment ofa federal Children‘s Bureau.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: hz hz
p. 4 OBJ: 1 | 2 TOP: hz hz hz hz hz hz
The Past hz
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation hz hz hz hz
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
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7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s bythe Children‘s Bureau?
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a. Children with heart problems are now cared for bypediatric cardiologists.
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b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
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c. Hot lunch programs were established in manyschools.
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d. Children‘s asylums were founded. hz hz hz
ANS: C hz
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children‘s Bureau on th e
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effects of economic depression on children.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge hz hz REF: p. 4 hz OBJ: 2 | 3 hz hz h z