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TEST BANK INTRODUCTION TO CRITICAL CARE NURSING 7TH EDITION (2025) LATEST EXAM VERSION With Expected real and comprehensive Questions and Revised Correct Answers Guarantee Pass A+.

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TEST BANK INTRODUCTION TO CRITICAL CARE NURSING 7TH EDITION (2025) LATEST EXAM VERSION With Expected real and comprehensive Questions and Revised Correct Answers Guarantee Pass A+.

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TEST BANK INTRODUCTION TO
CRITICAL CARE NURSING 7TH
EDITION (2025) LATEST EXAM
VERSION With Expected real and
comprehensive Questions and
Revised Correct Answers Guarantee
Pass A+
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,- correct ans:Chapter06:NutritionalTherapy



b. Fluidandelectrolyteimbalancesandsepsis - correct
ans:1.ApatientishavingcomplicationsfromabdominalsurgeryandremainsNPO.Becauseenteraltubefeeding
sarenotpossible,thedecisionistoinitiateparenteralfeedings.Whatarethemajorcomplicationsforthistherapy



d. Topreventaspirationofthefeedings - correct
ans:.Apatientisbeingventilatedandhasbeenstartedonenteralfeedingswithanasogastricsmall-
borefeedingtube.Whatistheprimaryreasonthenursemustfrequentlyassesstubeplacement?



d. Subclavianvein - correct
ans:3.Thepatientistostartparenteralnutrition.Thenurseknowstopreparewhichsiteforcatheterinsertion?



c. Obtainachestradiograph. - correct
ans:4.Apatienthasbeenadmittedtothecriticalcareunitafterastroke.Afterfailingaswallowstudy,thepatientis
placedonenteralfeedings.Followingplacementofanasogastrictubefortubefeeding,whatisthenextcriticalste
p?



c. theintestinalmucosanormallyreceivesnutrientsfromthestomachinperistalticwaves - correct
ans:5.Apatientsfeedingtubehasbeensuccessfullyplacedinthesmallintestinewithcontinuousflowtubefeedin
g.Thenurseknowsthatthisapproachwaschosenbecause:



Elevatetheheadofthebed30degrees. - correct
ans:6.Apatientisbeingfedthroughanasogastrictubeplacedinhisstomach.Thenursewouldcarryoutwhichinte
rventiontominimizeaspirationrisk?



d. tube feeding intolerance. - correct
ans:7.Apatientwhoisreceivingcontinuousenteralfeedingshasjustvomited250mLofmilkygreenfluid.Thisisac
oncernbecausethismostlikelydemonstratesthatthepatienthas:



d. recheck the residual in 2hours - correct
ans:8.Apatientisreceivingenteralfeedingsandhasjustvomited250mLofmilkygreenliquid.Thenurseholdsthe
tubefeeding,whichhadbeeninfusingat100mL/hr.Thenurseknowsthatthenextactionshouldbe:

,a. Abdominal distention - correct
ans:9.Inadditiontoresidualstomachvolume,whatotherevidencesuggestsfeedingintolerance?



a. Clostridium difficile - correct
ans:10.Approximately5daysafterstartingtubefeedings,apatientdevelopsextremediarrhea.Astoolspecimen
iscollectedtocheckforwhichpossiblecause?



b. Infuseantibioticsthroughtheintravenousline. - correct
ans:11.Apatientwithacutepancreatitisisstartedonparenteralnutrition.Thestudentnurselistedpossibleinter
ventionsforthispatient.Whichinterventionneedscorrectionbeforefinalizingtheplanofcare?



c. Prealbumin - correct
ans:12.Inevaluatingapatientsnutrition,thenursewouldmonitorwhichbloodtestasthemostsensitiveindicato
rofproteinsynthesisandcatabolism?



d. Phenytoin - correct ans:13.Apatientisreceivingenteraltubefeedingsandhasdevelopeddrug-
nutrientinteractions.Thenurserecognizeswhichdrugashavingthepotentialforcausingdrug-
nutrientreactions?



d. Without nutritional stimulation, mucosal villi atrophy. - correct
ans:14.Whichstatementistrueaboutnormalfunctionofthegastrointestinal(GI)tract?



c. potential for drug-nutrient interaction related to polypharmacy. - correct ans:15.An important
nutritional consideration in the elderly population is:



d. weight loss, elevated glucose, and dehydration - correct
ans:16.Objectivedatadesignatingthatthenutritiongoalsarenotbeingmetinclude:



a. 24hours - correct ans:17.In trauma patients ,enteral nutrition via nasogastric tube feedings into the
small bowel is best initiated within what time frame following the injury?



b. Fiber-addedformula - correct
ans:18.Apatientwithahistoryofemphysema,diabetes,andhyperlipidemiaisinthecriticalcareunitonaventilat

, or.Thenutritionassessmentnotesthatthepatienthasaproteinandvitamindeficiencyandisunderweight.Whic
hformulafornutritionalassessmentismostappropriate?



d. Gut mucosa is preserved. - correct
ans:19.Selectthephysiologicalreasoningbehindenteraltherapyasthepreferredsourceofnutritionaltherapy



b. The patient with ileitis - correct
ans:20.Thenurseidentifieswhichpatientatgreatestriskformalabsorptionofprotein?



b. flushthetubeevery4hourswith20to30mLoftapwater. - correct
ans:21.Thebestnursingapproachtopreventfeedingtubeobstructionis:



c. 35kcal/kg/day - correct
ans:22.Patientsexperiencingseverephysiologicalstressincreasetheirnutritionalrequirementsto:



b. impairing immune function - correct ans:23.Malnutritioncontributestoinfectionriskby



d. stopsfeedings10to15minutesbeforeplacingflattoobtaintheradiograph. - correct
ans:24.Apatient,whohasatubefeeding,requiresachestx-
raystudyforevaluationofacough.Toreducetheriskofaspiration,thenurse:



a. Assessingfluidvolumestatusandpreventinginfectionareimportantnursingconsiderations.b.
Fingerstickglucoselevelsareassessedevery6hoursandprn.

d. Totalparenteralnutrition,withaddedlipids,providesadequatelevelsofprotein,carbohydrates,andfats. -
correct ans:1.Whichstatement(s)abouttotalparenteralnutritionis(are)true?(Selectallthatapply.)



b. Changethetubingevery24hours.

d. Monitortriglyceridelevels. - correct
ans:2.Whichintervention(s)is(are)criticalduringintravenouslipidadministration?(Selectallthatapply).



a. are most useful in heart failure and liver disease. - correct ans:3.Calorie-densefeedings:
(Selectallthatapply.)

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