128 - Answers The hash value in bits for MD5 is ____.
A. 128
B. 160
C. 256
variable; fixed - Answers Hashing involves taking a _____ length input and producing a _____ length
output (message digest).
A. fixed; fixed
B. variable; fixed
C. fixed; variable
160 - Answers The hash value in bits for SHA-1 is ____.
A. 128
B. 160
C. 256
128 - Answers The hash value in bits for MD4 is ____.
A. 128
B. 160
C. 256
Transport - Answers IPSec ______ mode involves "end-to-end" encryption; i.e. data remains
encrypted from the time it leaves a sender's device to the time it arrives at the receiver's device.
A. Tunnel
B. Transport
C. Trusted
Tunnel - Answers IPSec ______ mode involves encryption from gateway to gateway, i.e. just through
the public network space.
A. Tunnel
B. Transport
C. Trusted
Tunnel
Remember, with tunnel mode, encryption does not happen until just before it leaves the local
network. Traffic likely remains unencrypted between the end user device and the local network
boundary. - Answers A security analyst on a local network using monitoring tools is likely to only be
able to read contents of traffic encrypted using IPSec ______ mode.
A. Tunnel
B. Transport
C. Trusted
Chaskey - Answers _____ is a lightweight cryptography method for signing messages (MAC). It boasts
a relatively undemanding hardware implementation (only ~3,333 gates required at 1MHz clock rate)
making it suitable for IoT implementation.
128 - Answers Chaskey has a key size of _____ bits.
A. 256
B. 128
C. 80
salt - Answers A weakness of one-way hashing is that the same piece of plaintext will result in the
same ciphertext unless _____ is applied.
A. Salt
B. Ash
C. Ether
40 - Answers The minimum recommended key size to use with RC4 is _____ bits.
A. 40
B. 20
C. 64
2048 - Answers RC4 is a symmetric stream cipher with a variable key size up to a max of _____ bits.
A. 256
B. 2048
, C. 1024
Data Encryption Standard (DES) - Answers _____ has a block size of 64 bits, key size of 56 bits, and 16
rounds of substitution & transposition.
A. DES
B. AES
C. RC4
rainbow table - Answers A(n) _____ is a collection of precomputed hash values of actual plaintext
passwords used for password cracking.
A. initialization vector
B. key pair
C. rainbow table
.cer - Answers _____ is a common x.509 certificate file type that is used with both PEM and DER
formats.
A. .crt
B. .cer
C. .der
Triple Data Encryption Standard (3DES) - Answers _____ has a block size of 64 bits, key size of 112
bits, and 48 rounds of substitution & transposition.
A. DES
B. RSA
C. 3DES
128, 192, 256 - Answers Key sizes used with the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) include _____.
_____, or _____.
A. 10, 12, 14
B. 128, 192, 256
C. 32, 64, 80
128 - Answers The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) operates using _____ bit blocks.
A. 128
B. 192
C. 256
80 - Answers Skipjack is a symmetric block cipher that uses a ______ bit key.
A. 64
B. 80
C. 112
128-bit key size; 64-bit IV - Answers Enocoro operates with a key size of ______ bits and an
initialization vector (IV) of _____ bits.
A. 80; 80
B. 128; 64
C. 80; 64
64 - Answers Skipjack has a block size of _____bits.
A. 64
B. 80
C. 128
Light-weight hashing algorithms - Answers PHOTON, SPONGENT, Lesamnta-LW, and Quark are
examples of light-weight _____.
A. hashing algorithms
B. public-key algorithms
C. symmetric block ciphers
IDEA - Answers _____ has a block size of 64 bits, key size of 128 bits, and >17 rounds of substitution &
transposition.
A. RSA
B. DSA
C. IDEA
RSA - Answers _______ is a partially homomorphic crypto system that leverages prime number
characteristics, operates with a 1024-4096 bit variable key size, and 1 round.
A. RSA
B. Diffie-Hellman