PSY 241 Final Exam Study Guide
(Chapter 1- 10 BB Assignment)
Comprehensive Questions
(Frequently Tested) with Verified
Answers Graded A+
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In research, the _______ ________ describes the strength & direction
of a relationship between 2 variables. - Answer: correlational coefficient
,Common biases emerging from lifespan research include
ethnicity/culture and _______ related biases. - Answer: gender
Due to an unbalanced amount of focus given to childhood in research,
the old model of age periods is not as effective in explaining _____
development. - Answer: adult
Combining both biology & evolution, the ___________ approach states
that development is largely based on natural factors. - Answer:
Ethological
Vygotsky identified 4 factors influencing cognitive development:
Sensation, perception, attention, and _________. - Answer: Memory
Promoted by both Vygotsky and supporters of the information
processing model, __________ is the process by which an individual
builds on prior knowledge. - Answer: scaffolding
A(n) ______ variable is what is being measured by a researcher. -
Answer: dependent
,As children we grow skills, in the middle years we try to maintain our
abilities, and in the later years, we regulate _______ of skills. - Answer:
loss
The _____ model of development is more effective when studying
adults. - Answer: Ages
The _________ ________ model suggests we constantly evaluate what
we know and how we know it in an effort to adapt to our world. -
Answer: information processing
John Piaget is known for studying and developing a foundational theory
for __________ development. - Answer: cognitive
Studying the same group over the lifespan is an example of a
___________ study. - Answer: longitudinal
Formerly known as the nature vs. nurture argument, Ethological vs.
_______ is the new terminology used to describe the interaction of
internal and external variables of development. - Answer: Ecological
, The factors that affect every person's development, regardless of age,
are socioemotional processes, biological processes, and __________
processes. - Answer: cognitive
When conducting a research experiment, informed consent,
confidentiality, debriefing, and _________ must be reviewed to ensure
ethical standards are maintained. - Answer: deception
Life span development is __________, which refers to situational or
environmental variables having an influence on the development of the
individual. - Answer: contextual
Lev Vygotsky suggested an individual relies on their own knowledge.
However, with assistance from someone else, that knowledge can be
increased. He called this the _______ __ _______. - Answer: zone of
proximity
When studying lifespan, one must incorporate many different
disciplines to gain a full picture. This refers to the __________
characteristic of development. - Answer: Multidisciplinary
TRUE OR FALSE
(Chapter 1- 10 BB Assignment)
Comprehensive Questions
(Frequently Tested) with Verified
Answers Graded A+
Professional Academic Assistance Services
Services Offered
• Proctored Exam Assistance
• Online Class Management (Full Course Support)
• Exam Preparation & Study Materials
• Assignments and Coursework Support
• Essay and Research Paper Writing
• Discussion Posts & Responses
• Editing and Proofreading
• Confidential Academic Consultation
Helping Students Achieve Academic Excellence
In research, the _______ ________ describes the strength & direction
of a relationship between 2 variables. - Answer: correlational coefficient
,Common biases emerging from lifespan research include
ethnicity/culture and _______ related biases. - Answer: gender
Due to an unbalanced amount of focus given to childhood in research,
the old model of age periods is not as effective in explaining _____
development. - Answer: adult
Combining both biology & evolution, the ___________ approach states
that development is largely based on natural factors. - Answer:
Ethological
Vygotsky identified 4 factors influencing cognitive development:
Sensation, perception, attention, and _________. - Answer: Memory
Promoted by both Vygotsky and supporters of the information
processing model, __________ is the process by which an individual
builds on prior knowledge. - Answer: scaffolding
A(n) ______ variable is what is being measured by a researcher. -
Answer: dependent
,As children we grow skills, in the middle years we try to maintain our
abilities, and in the later years, we regulate _______ of skills. - Answer:
loss
The _____ model of development is more effective when studying
adults. - Answer: Ages
The _________ ________ model suggests we constantly evaluate what
we know and how we know it in an effort to adapt to our world. -
Answer: information processing
John Piaget is known for studying and developing a foundational theory
for __________ development. - Answer: cognitive
Studying the same group over the lifespan is an example of a
___________ study. - Answer: longitudinal
Formerly known as the nature vs. nurture argument, Ethological vs.
_______ is the new terminology used to describe the interaction of
internal and external variables of development. - Answer: Ecological
, The factors that affect every person's development, regardless of age,
are socioemotional processes, biological processes, and __________
processes. - Answer: cognitive
When conducting a research experiment, informed consent,
confidentiality, debriefing, and _________ must be reviewed to ensure
ethical standards are maintained. - Answer: deception
Life span development is __________, which refers to situational or
environmental variables having an influence on the development of the
individual. - Answer: contextual
Lev Vygotsky suggested an individual relies on their own knowledge.
However, with assistance from someone else, that knowledge can be
increased. He called this the _______ __ _______. - Answer: zone of
proximity
When studying lifespan, one must incorporate many different
disciplines to gain a full picture. This refers to the __________
characteristic of development. - Answer: Multidisciplinary
TRUE OR FALSE