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2024 FLORIDA CIVICS LITERACY EXAM (FCLE) MIAMI DADE COLLEGE BOOTCAMP COURT CASES AND SAMPLE QUESTIONS STUDY GUIDE A+ VERIFIED LATEST VERSION

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This document contains comprehensive sample questions and court case summaries designed for preparation for the 2024 Florida Civics Literacy Exam (FCLE). It covers major topics including the U.S. Constitution, branches of government, constitutional principles, civil rights, Supreme Court cases, amendments, federalism, voting rights, and landmark historical events. The material also includes detailed explanations of foundational documents, political philosophy, and influential Supreme Court rulings commonly tested on the FCLE. The study guide is organized in a question-and-answer format to support efficient review and exam readiness.

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2024 FLORIDA CIVICS LITERACY EXAM (FCLE) MIAMI DADE COLLEGE BOOTCAMP COURT CASES AND

SAMPLE QUESTIONS STUDY GUIDE A+ VERIFIED LATEST VERSION


1. What is the supreme law of the land?: the Constitution 1787
2. What does the Constitution do?: -sets up the government
-defines the government
-protects basic rights of Americans
3. The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution.
What are these words?: We the People
4. What is an amendment?: -a change (to the Constitution)
-an addition (to the Constitution)
5. What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?: the Bill of Rights
(ratified 1791)
6. What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?: -speech
-religion
-assembly
-press
-petition the government
7. How many amendments does the Constitution have?: twenty-seven
8. What did the Declaration of Independence (1776) do?: -announced our independence
(from Great Britain)
-declared our independence (from Great Britain)
-said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)
9. What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?: -life
-liberty
-pursuit of happiness
10. What is freedom of religion?: You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.
11. What is the economic system in the United States?: capitalist economy, market economy,
mixed economy
12. What is the "rule of law"?: -Everyone must follow the law.
-Leaders must obey the law.
-Government must obey the law.
-No one is above the law.



, 2024 FLORIDA CIVICS LITERACY EXAM (FCLE) MIAMI DADE COLLEGE BOOTCAMP COURT CASES AND

SAMPLE QUESTIONS STUDY GUIDE A+ VERIFIED LATEST VERSION


13. Name one branch or part of the government.: -Congress
-legislative
-President
-executive
-the courts
-judicial
14. What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?: -checks
and balances
-separation of powers

+ greek philosophy
15. Who is in charge of the
executive branch?: the President
16. Who makes federal laws?: -Congress
-Senate and House (of Representatives)
-(U.S. or national) legislature

+ The current speaker of the house is Mike Johnson
* The current senators are Marco Rubio and Rick Scott
17. What are the two parts of the
U.S. Congress?: Senate and House of Representatives

+ The current speaker of the house is Mike Johnson
18. How many U.S. Senators are there?: One hundred (100), two per state

* The current senators are Marco Rubio and Rick Scott
19. We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?: six

* The current senators are Marco Rubio and Rick Scott
20. Who is one of your state's U.S. Senators now?: Marco Rubio and Rick Scott





, 2024 FLORIDA CIVICS LITERACY EXAM (FCLE) MIAMI DADE COLLEGE BOOTCAMP COURT CASES AND

SAMPLE QUESTIONS STUDY GUIDE A+ VERIFIED LATEST VERSION


21. The House of Representatives has how many voting members?: 435

+ The current speaker is Mike Johnson
22. We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?: two
23. Name your U.S. Representative. (district 5): Mario Diaz Balart or Byron Donalds
24. Who does a U.S. Senator represent?: all people of the state

* The current senators are Marco Rubio and Rick Scott
25. Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?: -(because
of) the state's population
26. We elect a President for how many years?: four
27. In what month do we vote for President?: November
28. What is the name of the President of the United States now?: Joe Biden
29. What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?: Kamala Harris
30. If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?: Vice President
31. If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who
becomes President?: the Speaker of the House
32. Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?: the President
33. Who signs bills to become laws?: the President
34. Who vetoes bills?: the President
35. What does the President's Cabinet do?: advises the President
36. What are two Cabinet-level positions?: -Secretary of Agriculture
-Secretary of Commerce
-Secretary of Defense
-Secretary of Education
-Secretary of Energy
-Secretary of Health and Human Services
-Secretary of Homeland Security
-Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
-Secretary of the Interior
-Secretary of Labor

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