TEST BANK FOR Canadian community as partner Theory & multidisciplinary practice 5th edition by Ardene Robinson Vollman ISBN:978-1975141370 COMPLETE GUIDE ALL CHAPTERS COVERED 100% VERIFIED A+ GRADE ASSURED!!!!!NEW LATEST UPDATE!!!!!

, Chapter1,PopulationHealthPromotion:EssentialsandEs- xv




sence of Practice
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1. The20thcenturysawnumerousimprovementsinthehealthstatusofpeoplein the dev
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eloped world. This was primarily attributable to what phenomenon?
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A. Steadydeclines inthe rate oftobacco consumption x
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B. Thedevelopmentofvaccinesagainstmanycommunicablediseases
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C. Eradicationofmicroorganismsresponsibleforinfectiousdiseases x
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D. Governmentpoliciesthatprioritizedhealthpromotionoverdisease tr e x
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atment

ANS: B

Rationale: Health status gains in the developed world during the 20th century we r
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e a result of (1) advances in knowledge about the causes of disease, (2) develop m
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ent of new technologies and pharmaceuticals to treat and cure many diseases, ( 3)
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creation of vaccines and environmental solutions to prevent disease transmiss ion
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and acquisition, and (4) innovations in surveillance techniques to measure he alth s
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tatus.

PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF:
PageandHeader:3,Introduction OBJ: 1 x
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NAT:
Client Needs: Health Promotion andMaintenance TOP: Chapter 1: P g
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opulation Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
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KEY:
IntegratedProcess:NursingProcess BL x
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M: Cognitive Level: Understand
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2. Whatdocument isrecognizedaslayingthe foundationforthe transitioninthe foc us
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of Canadian health policy from disease to health?
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A. TheOttawaCharterfor HealthPromotion
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B. TheEppFramework(AFrameworkforHealthPromotion)
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C. TheWHODeclarationofAlma-Ata x
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D. The Lalonde Report (A New Perspectives on the Health of Canadians) A
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NS: D gx




Rationale: The publication in 1974 of the Lalonde Report (A New Perspective on the H
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ealth of Canadians) heralded a change in the focus of health on disease to a focus on
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health. The Ottawa Charter, the WHO Declaration, and the Epp Framework wer e ea
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ch subsequent to the Lalonde Report.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: PageandHeader:5,TheLalondeReport OBJ: 1
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NAT:
ClientNeeds:SafeandEffectiveCareEnvironment:ManagementofCare TO P:
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Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice KEY:
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, IntegratedProcess:NursingProcess BL
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M: Cognitive Level: Understand
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, 3. The Lalonde Report of 1974 is recognized as one of the seminal publications tha t
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has shaped the character and direction of public healthpolicy in Canada. What c ha
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nge in policy is attributed to the Lalonde Report?
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A. Ashiftfrom collectiveresponsibilityforthe healthofCanadiansto an ind ivi
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dual focus gx



B. Achange infocus from the treatmentofillness to the promotionofhealth
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C. Achangefromprivatefundingforhealthtoacombinationofprovincialand fed era
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l funding
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D. A recognition of the importance of determinants of health A
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gx NS: B gx




Rationale: The Lalonde Report is credited with initiating a change in the policy fro m a
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focus on disease to a focus on health. The report did notpromote a changeinfu nding,a
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changetoindividualresponsibility,oraformalrecognition of the determina nts of heal
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th.

PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: PageandHeader:5,TheLalondeReport OBJ: 1 x
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NAT:
ClientNeeds:SafeandEffectiveCareEnvironment:ManagementofCare TO P:
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Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice KEY:
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IntegratedProcess:NursingProcess BL x
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M: Cognitive Level: Understand
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4. Thepublicationofthe WorldHealthOrganization’s DeclarationofAlma-
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Atais acknowledged to be a keyevent in the development ofcontemporary pub lic
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health policy. The Declaration prioritized:
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A. collaborationamongindividuals and health care providersto impacthealth de ci x
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sions.
B. increasedfundingfortheeducationofnurses,physicians,andalliedhealth wo rk x
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ers in member nations.
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C. cooperationbetweendevelopednations anddevelopingnationstoeradicate gl o x
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bal health inequities.
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D. the removalofclass-based barriers to healthdecisionmaking.
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ANS: A

Rationale:The DeclarationofAlma- g
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Atacalledforhealthproviderstoworkwith people to assist them in making decisio ns a
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bout their health and how to meet healthchallenges in ways that are affordabl e, acce
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ptable, and sustainable in the long term. It did not specifically prioritize ed ucation fu
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nding, international cooperation, or the removal of class-
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based barriers to health. gx gx gx




PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: PageandHeader:5,DeclarationofAlma-Ata OBJ: 1 x
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NAT:
ClientNeeds:SafeandEffectiveCareEnvironment:ManagementofCare TO P:
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Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice KEY:
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IntegratedProcess: NursingProcess g
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