MSN 611 Final Exam with answers
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Location of H4 receptors - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔eosinophils, neutrophils and T cells |\ |\ |\ |\
second-generation antihistamine that cannot be removed |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
by hemodialysis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔cetirizine
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
(hydrochloride) aka Zyrtec |\ |\
diagnosis of enterobiasis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔caused
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
by small threadlike pinworm, Enterobius vermicularis,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
perianal cutaneous irritation, may result in dermatitis and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
secondary bacterial infections. DIAGNOSIS: perianal swab
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
using adhesive tape, examined for eggs
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
treatment modalities of tuberculosis - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔directly observed therapy, adherence to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
drug regimen, important for anything less than daily
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
doses, highly susceptible to drug-drug interactions
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
according to universal prescribing alerts for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ahminoglycosides, extended use increases risk for |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
infection by which pathogens - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔C.difficile-associated diarrhea and |\ |\ |\
pseudomembranous colitis with extended use |\ |\ |\ |\
,mode of administration of dactinomycin - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔vesicants, should be administered only by
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
intravenous route to prevent extravasation. If |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
extravasation occurs administration should be stopped, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
monitor for signs of infection & bleeding.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Myelosuppression
FDA- approved indication for methotrexate - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔meningeal leukemia, trophoblastic
|\ |\ |\ |\
neoplasms. Breast Cancer |\ |\
Synthetic muscarinic receptor antagonist that possesses
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
M3 receptor selectivity - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔darifenacin & solifenacin |\ |\
Autonomic agents associated simulation of insulin
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
production, increase glycogenolysis in the liver and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
complicate the management of diabetes mellitus -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔may stimulate insulin production-
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
increase glycogenolysis in the liver and complicate the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
management--sympathomimetic autonomic agents |\ |\
most commonly used therapy for iron-deficiency anemia -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ferrous sulfate
|\ |\ |\ |\
, fatalities have occurred with the test dose of which drug -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔iron dextran |\ |\ |\
antilipemic agent that targets triglycerides - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔Fibrates |\
mechanism of action calcium-channel blocking agents - |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔act on calcium channels in large
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
vessels to produce vasodilation and subsequent reduction
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
in blood pressure
|\ |\ |\
clevidipine - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔used as an |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
intravenous drug for hypertensive emergencies due to it's
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
rapid onset of action and short half-life
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
hypotensive agent FDA-approved for the treatment of |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ADHD - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Guanfacine (extended
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
release) - alpha 2 receptor agonist
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
when prescribing benzodiazepines, only lorazepam,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
diazepam, or temazepam should be considered for which
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
patients - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔patients with hepatic
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
impairment
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Location of H4 receptors - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔eosinophils, neutrophils and T cells |\ |\ |\ |\
second-generation antihistamine that cannot be removed |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
by hemodialysis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔cetirizine
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
(hydrochloride) aka Zyrtec |\ |\
diagnosis of enterobiasis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔caused
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
by small threadlike pinworm, Enterobius vermicularis,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
perianal cutaneous irritation, may result in dermatitis and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
secondary bacterial infections. DIAGNOSIS: perianal swab
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
using adhesive tape, examined for eggs
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
treatment modalities of tuberculosis - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔directly observed therapy, adherence to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
drug regimen, important for anything less than daily
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
doses, highly susceptible to drug-drug interactions
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
according to universal prescribing alerts for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ahminoglycosides, extended use increases risk for |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
infection by which pathogens - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔C.difficile-associated diarrhea and |\ |\ |\
pseudomembranous colitis with extended use |\ |\ |\ |\
,mode of administration of dactinomycin - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔vesicants, should be administered only by
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
intravenous route to prevent extravasation. If |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
extravasation occurs administration should be stopped, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
monitor for signs of infection & bleeding.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Myelosuppression
FDA- approved indication for methotrexate - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔meningeal leukemia, trophoblastic
|\ |\ |\ |\
neoplasms. Breast Cancer |\ |\
Synthetic muscarinic receptor antagonist that possesses
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
M3 receptor selectivity - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔darifenacin & solifenacin |\ |\
Autonomic agents associated simulation of insulin
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
production, increase glycogenolysis in the liver and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
complicate the management of diabetes mellitus -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔may stimulate insulin production-
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
increase glycogenolysis in the liver and complicate the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
management--sympathomimetic autonomic agents |\ |\
most commonly used therapy for iron-deficiency anemia -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ferrous sulfate
|\ |\ |\ |\
, fatalities have occurred with the test dose of which drug -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔iron dextran |\ |\ |\
antilipemic agent that targets triglycerides - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔Fibrates |\
mechanism of action calcium-channel blocking agents - |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔act on calcium channels in large
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
vessels to produce vasodilation and subsequent reduction
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
in blood pressure
|\ |\ |\
clevidipine - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔used as an |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
intravenous drug for hypertensive emergencies due to it's
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
rapid onset of action and short half-life
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
hypotensive agent FDA-approved for the treatment of |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ADHD - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Guanfacine (extended
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
release) - alpha 2 receptor agonist
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
when prescribing benzodiazepines, only lorazepam,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
diazepam, or temazepam should be considered for which
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
patients - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔patients with hepatic
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
impairment