HESI EXAM zm
Exam Solution zm
HESI Case Study: Mobility 2026 A+ GRADE ASSURED CO
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MPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS (BC080) zm zm zm zm zm
QUESTION 1 zm
Client was prescribed morphine IV 0.05mg/kg/dose now and every 2 hours as needed
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for moderate to severe pain. Morphine is available in parenteral dose of 2mg/mL. Ho
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w much medication should the nurse draw up for administration? (Patient weighs 140
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lbs on admission).
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ANSWER
140 lb /2.2 lb = 63 kg 63 kg x 0.05 mg = 3.15 mg 3.15 mg / 2 ml = 1.575 ml 1.575 ml (Round) =
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1.6 ml zm
QUESTION 2 zm
Before giving the initial dose of pain medication or antibiotic, which action should the
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nurse take first?
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ANSWER
C) Ask the client if he is aware of any allergies to medications. Rationale: This action should be take
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n first since this is the initial dose of a new medication. It is important to verify any allergies. Client
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s sometimes recall additional allergies after the initial admission history has been taken.
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QUESTION 3 zm
When the client's foot pain is controlled, which nursing diagnosis should take priority
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?
ANSWER
C) Impaired physical mobility. Rationale: The client's limited activities support this nursing diagnosis.
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Improving mobility is a nursing priority to prevent the many potential complications of immobility.
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QUESTION 4 zm
, Which goal is correct for the client's diagnosis of impaired physical mobility?
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ANSWER
C) The client will sit in the chair for each meal beginning on the day of admission. Rationale: This i
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s a correctly stated goal. The client is always the subject of the goal, and the action is always measu
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rable. This goal includes what the client is to achieve and sets a realistic deadline.
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QUESTION 5 zm
Which instructions should the nurse convey to help prevent venous thromboembolism
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(VTE) in the client's legs? (Select all that apply. One, some, or all options may be corr
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ect.)
ANSWER
B) Teach the client to dorsal flex and plantar flex his feet while in the bed and chair.
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C) Instruct the client to wear sequential compression stockings.
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E) Explain that enoxaparin injections will be administered routinely. Rationale: This action stimulate
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s circulation by contracting calf muscles, which increases the venous return of blood to the heart. T
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hese decreases pooling of blood in the legs, which helps VTE in the legs. Sequential compression de
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vices (SCD) promote venous blood flow, preventing VTE. Enoxaparin is an anticoagulant that is admi
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nistered to reduce the risk of VTE.
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QUESTION 6 zm
The nurse is observing a student nurse perform a peripheral assessment on the client
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. Which action requires the nurse to intervene?
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ANSWER
C) Assessing the Homan's sign in bilateral extremities. Rationale: Homan's sign is "not a reliable indi
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cator" and is a potentially dangerous method because of possible clot dislodgment.
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QUESTION 7 zm
Which instruction should the nurse give to the nursing student for positioning the clie
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nt's legs when he is sitting?
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ANSWER
A) Use two pillows and place one lengthwise under each calf. Rationale: This method provides a slig
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ht elevation of the lower legs for comfort but avoids pressure behind the knees, which would adver
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sely decrease venous return and decrease the risk for venous thrombosis.
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QUESTION 8 zm
The client is wearing thigh-
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high Anti embolic hose prescribed by the Healthcare provider (HCP). The nurse assess
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Exam Solution zm
HESI Case Study: Mobility 2026 A+ GRADE ASSURED CO
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
MPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS (BC080) zm zm zm zm zm
QUESTION 1 zm
Client was prescribed morphine IV 0.05mg/kg/dose now and every 2 hours as needed
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for moderate to severe pain. Morphine is available in parenteral dose of 2mg/mL. Ho
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w much medication should the nurse draw up for administration? (Patient weighs 140
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
lbs on admission).
zm zm zm
ANSWER
140 lb /2.2 lb = 63 kg 63 kg x 0.05 mg = 3.15 mg 3.15 mg / 2 ml = 1.575 ml 1.575 ml (Round) =
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1.6 ml zm
QUESTION 2 zm
Before giving the initial dose of pain medication or antibiotic, which action should the
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm z
nurse take first?
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ANSWER
C) Ask the client if he is aware of any allergies to medications. Rationale: This action should be take
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
n first since this is the initial dose of a new medication. It is important to verify any allergies. Client
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
s sometimes recall additional allergies after the initial admission history has been taken.
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
QUESTION 3 zm
When the client's foot pain is controlled, which nursing diagnosis should take priority
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?
ANSWER
C) Impaired physical mobility. Rationale: The client's limited activities support this nursing diagnosis.
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Improving mobility is a nursing priority to prevent the many potential complications of immobility.
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
QUESTION 4 zm
, Which goal is correct for the client's diagnosis of impaired physical mobility?
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ANSWER
C) The client will sit in the chair for each meal beginning on the day of admission. Rationale: This i
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
s a correctly stated goal. The client is always the subject of the goal, and the action is always measu
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
rable. This goal includes what the client is to achieve and sets a realistic deadline.
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
QUESTION 5 zm
Which instructions should the nurse convey to help prevent venous thromboembolism
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(VTE) in the client's legs? (Select all that apply. One, some, or all options may be corr
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ect.)
ANSWER
B) Teach the client to dorsal flex and plantar flex his feet while in the bed and chair.
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
C) Instruct the client to wear sequential compression stockings.
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
E) Explain that enoxaparin injections will be administered routinely. Rationale: This action stimulate
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
s circulation by contracting calf muscles, which increases the venous return of blood to the heart. T
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
hese decreases pooling of blood in the legs, which helps VTE in the legs. Sequential compression de
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
vices (SCD) promote venous blood flow, preventing VTE. Enoxaparin is an anticoagulant that is admi
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nistered to reduce the risk of VTE.
zm zm zm zm zm zm
QUESTION 6 zm
The nurse is observing a student nurse perform a peripheral assessment on the client
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. Which action requires the nurse to intervene?
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
ANSWER
C) Assessing the Homan's sign in bilateral extremities. Rationale: Homan's sign is "not a reliable indi
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
cator" and is a potentially dangerous method because of possible clot dislodgment.
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
QUESTION 7 zm
Which instruction should the nurse give to the nursing student for positioning the clie
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
nt's legs when he is sitting?
zm zm zm zm zm
ANSWER
A) Use two pillows and place one lengthwise under each calf. Rationale: This method provides a slig
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
ht elevation of the lower legs for comfort but avoids pressure behind the knees, which would adver
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
sely decrease venous return and decrease the risk for venous thrombosis.
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
QUESTION 8 zm
The client is wearing thigh-
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high Anti embolic hose prescribed by the Healthcare provider (HCP). The nurse assess
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