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CST - NBSTSA app exam questions with complete solutions

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CST - NBSTSA app exam questions
with complete solutions25

Tympanosplasty - ANSWERS-Surgical operation performed for the reconstruction of the
eardrum (tympanic membrane) and/or small bones of the middle ear (ossicles)



After gowning and gloving, a surgeon activates the Duraprep applicator and proceeds to prep
the patient for surgery. What is the best action to take at this time? - ANSWERS-Regown and
reglove the surgeon



What position is used for a pneumonectomy? - ANSWERS-Lateral



What is the kraske position? - ANSWERS-Anatomical position in which the patient is prone, with
hips flexed and elevated, head and feet down.



Which position is correct for a dilation and curettage? - ANSWERS-Lithotomy



When a hernia is strangulated, which instrument set is added to the general abdominal set-up?
- ANSWERS-Gastrointestinal



What is a fenestrated drape? - ANSWERS-A drape with an opening that allows exposure of the
operative site



Sterile supplies and instruments for a case have been opened in OR one. A surgical technologist
was just informed that the case has been moved to OR two and the next case in OR one is
scheduled in two hours. What is the best course of action? - ANSWERS-New sterile supplies and
instruments should be obtained for OR two and the setup in OR one should be disposed of

,What is the first step in applying the pneumatic tourniquet necessary in creating a bloodless
field? - ANSWERS-Padding the area where the tourniquet is to be wrapped with Webril



For a splenectomy procedure, which clamp should be used? - ANSWERS-Satinsky



Surgical loupes are used to: - ANSWERS-Magnify the surgical field



Which position is the patient placed in for a right nephrectomy? - ANSWERS-Left lateral kidney



Once a surgical technologist dons a gown, the cuffs on the gown are considered unsterile
because they are: - ANSWERS-Absorbant and collect moisture



Instruments that come in contact with the appendiceal stump during an appendectomy should
be: - ANSWERS-Placed in a separate bin



Which instrument is used to cross-clamp the intestine during a bowel resection? - ANSWERS-
Allen



The primary purpose of chest tubes is to: - ANSWERS-Re-establish the negative pressure



Traction sutures are used on common duct explorations to: - ANSWERS-Hold the duct open



The appendiceal stump, when inverted, is held in place by which of the following types of
suture? - ANSWERS-Purse-string



Which catheter is most commonly used to perform an embolectomy? - ANSWERS-Fogarty



A resectoscope is used in what prostatic approach? - ANSWERS-Transurethral

, Which retractor is preferred for a groin incision? - ANSWERS-Weitlaner



What type of dressing is applied as a nonadherent dressing? - ANSWERS-Adaptic



During an excisional biopsy of sentinel nodes, the surgical technologist should prepare
specimens using which method? - ANSWERS-Placed in separate containers and identify



Immediately before a hemorrhoidectomy, which procedure might be performed on the patient
in the operating room? - ANSWERS-Sigmoidectomy



When a break in antisecptic technique occurs, the surgical technologist in the scrub role should
first notify the: - ANSWERS-Contaminating team member



Sponges that have been added to the sterile field after a procedure has begun should be
counted by the: - ANSWERS-Surgical technologist in the scrub role and the circulator



What is a procedure for removing excess skin from the face and neck? - ANSWERS-
Rhytidectomy



Which rongeur is used to expand the antrostomy in a Caldwell-Luc procedure? - ANSWERS-
Kerrison



Which procedure is used to visualize the cystic, hepatic, and common ducts? - ANSWERS-
Cholangiography



Once the spinous process is exposed during a laminectomy, the next instrument needed for the
removal of the lamina is a: - ANSWERS-Kerrison rongeur

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