AVCPM exam questions with well elaborated answers at the end of each question
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, AVCPM exam questions with well elaborated answers at the end of each question
1. Concentrated Animal Feeding Unit (CAFO) Answer: USDA definition of CAFO
Answer: Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation
intensive Animal Feeding Operation (AFO) in which over 1000 animal units are confined for over 45 days
a year. Animal unit Answer: equivalent to 1000 pounds of "live" animal weight.
A thousand animal units equates to Answer:
1000 cows
700 cows used for dairy
purposes 2500 pigs weighing
more than 55 lbs 125,000
chickens
82,000 egg laying hens or pullets
2. Brevetoxin Answer: A group of similar neurotoxic compounds which are tasteless and
odorless. Although toxicity can result from inhalational, dermal, or oral exposure, the most common
route of exposure is by oral ingestion of
contaminated shellfish. Illness from oral ingestion is characterized by a combination of gastrointestinal
and neurologic signs and symptoms. Gastrointestinal symptoms include abdominal pain, vomiting, and
diarrhea. Neurologic signs and symptoms include paresthesias, reversal of hot and cold temperature
sensation, vertigo, and ataxia. Inhalational exposure may cause respiratory symptoms such as cough,
dyspnea and bronchospasm. This type of toxin can also cause illness in aquatic wildlife.
3. domoic acid Answer: Potent neurotoxin produced by harmful algal blooms of marine
phytoplankton Pseu- do-nitzschia.
Kainic acid-type neurotoxin (activates glutamate receptors) that causes amnesic shellfish poisoning
(ASP), produced by algae and accumulates in shellfish, sardines, and anchovies.
4. acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) Answer: whiteleg shrimp
Penaeus vannamei in Texas
pirA and pirB toxin genes identical to those detected in other AHPND-causing Vibrio sp. / V.
parahaemolyticus
5. Marburg virus Answer: Hemorrhagic filovirus endemic to central/south Africa, reservoir is Egyptian
fruit bat (rousettus aegyptiacus), humans often exposed within caves.
January 2020 Answer: discovered in Sierra Leone, 1st in W Africa, more widely distributed than prev
understood
6. viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus IVb (VHSV IVb) Answer: fish deaths,
2/
18
, great lakes
7. Micropolyspora faeni and Termoactinomyces vulgaris Answer: Bacteria
commonly assoc w Farm- ers Lung (also aspergillus mold)
8. African Swine Fever (ASF) Answer: large DNA virus of the Asfarviridae family
infects ticks of the genus Ornithodoros, other bloodsucking insects may be able to transmit mechanically.
3/
18
ACADEMIC WRITING & RESEARCH SERVICES
Professional | Original | Reliable
Academic Writing • Research & Analysis • Thesis & Dissertation Support
SERVICES OFFERED
Academic Writing
Research & Data Analysis
Thesis Writing Assistance
Dissertation Support
Assignment Help
Literature Reviews
Case Studies
Research Proposals
Editing & Proofreading
Referencing & Citations (APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago)
Proctored exams
Why choose us?
High-Quality Work
Plagiarism-Free Content
Timely Delivery
Confidential & Professional
Well-Researched Academic Solutions
Contacts
Gmail:
WhatsApp: https://wa.me/254721933068?text=
Empowering Academic Success Through Professional Writing & Research Excellence
, AVCPM exam questions with well elaborated answers at the end of each question
1. Concentrated Animal Feeding Unit (CAFO) Answer: USDA definition of CAFO
Answer: Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation
intensive Animal Feeding Operation (AFO) in which over 1000 animal units are confined for over 45 days
a year. Animal unit Answer: equivalent to 1000 pounds of "live" animal weight.
A thousand animal units equates to Answer:
1000 cows
700 cows used for dairy
purposes 2500 pigs weighing
more than 55 lbs 125,000
chickens
82,000 egg laying hens or pullets
2. Brevetoxin Answer: A group of similar neurotoxic compounds which are tasteless and
odorless. Although toxicity can result from inhalational, dermal, or oral exposure, the most common
route of exposure is by oral ingestion of
contaminated shellfish. Illness from oral ingestion is characterized by a combination of gastrointestinal
and neurologic signs and symptoms. Gastrointestinal symptoms include abdominal pain, vomiting, and
diarrhea. Neurologic signs and symptoms include paresthesias, reversal of hot and cold temperature
sensation, vertigo, and ataxia. Inhalational exposure may cause respiratory symptoms such as cough,
dyspnea and bronchospasm. This type of toxin can also cause illness in aquatic wildlife.
3. domoic acid Answer: Potent neurotoxin produced by harmful algal blooms of marine
phytoplankton Pseu- do-nitzschia.
Kainic acid-type neurotoxin (activates glutamate receptors) that causes amnesic shellfish poisoning
(ASP), produced by algae and accumulates in shellfish, sardines, and anchovies.
4. acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) Answer: whiteleg shrimp
Penaeus vannamei in Texas
pirA and pirB toxin genes identical to those detected in other AHPND-causing Vibrio sp. / V.
parahaemolyticus
5. Marburg virus Answer: Hemorrhagic filovirus endemic to central/south Africa, reservoir is Egyptian
fruit bat (rousettus aegyptiacus), humans often exposed within caves.
January 2020 Answer: discovered in Sierra Leone, 1st in W Africa, more widely distributed than prev
understood
6. viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus IVb (VHSV IVb) Answer: fish deaths,
2/
18
, great lakes
7. Micropolyspora faeni and Termoactinomyces vulgaris Answer: Bacteria
commonly assoc w Farm- ers Lung (also aspergillus mold)
8. African Swine Fever (ASF) Answer: large DNA virus of the Asfarviridae family
infects ticks of the genus Ornithodoros, other bloodsucking insects may be able to transmit mechanically.
3/
18
