PROGRAMMING & SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT
EXAM LATEST 2026 UPDATE 100 QUESTIONS AND
DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS FROM ACTUAL
EXAMS TEST GRADE A+
1. What does a compiler do?
A. Executes code line by line
B. Converts source code into machine code
C. Deletes syntax errors automatically
D. Runs only Python programs
Answer: B
Rationale: A compiler translates the entire source code into machine code before
execution.
2. Which language is primarily used for web structure?
A. Python
B. Java
C. HTML
D. C++
Answer: C
Rationale: HTML defines the structure of web pages.
3. What is a variable?
A. A fixed value
B. A storage location for data
,C. A programming error
D. A software tool
Answer: B
Rationale: A variable stores data that can change during program execution.
4. Which symbol is used for comments in Python?
A. //
B. /* */
C. #
D. <!-- -->
Answer: C
Rationale: Python uses # for single-line comments.
5. What does RAM stand for?
A. Read Access Memory
B. Random Access Memory
C. Rapid Action Memory
D. Run Active Memory
Answer: B
Rationale: RAM is temporary memory used for active processing.
6. Which of the following is an object-oriented language?
A. HTML
B. C
C. Java
D. SQL
,Answer: C
Rationale: Java supports object-oriented programming principles.
7. What is debugging?
A. Writing code
B. Removing errors from code
C. Compiling programs
D. Saving files
Answer: B
Rationale: Debugging is the process of finding and fixing errors.
8. What is an algorithm?
A. Programming language
B. Step-by-step problem-solving procedure
C. Computer hardware
D. Compiler tool
Answer: B
Rationale: An algorithm is a logical sequence of steps to solve a problem.
9. Which is a loop structure?
A. if
B. switch
C. for
D. break
Answer: C
Rationale: A for loop repeats a block of code.
, 10. What is the output of 2 + 3 * 4?
A. 20
B. 14
C. 24
D. 10
Answer: B
Rationale: Multiplication is performed before addition.
11. What does SQL stand for?
A. Structured Query Language
B. Simple Query Logic
C. Standard Question Language
D. System Query List
Answer: A
Rationale: SQL is used to manage databases.
12. Which data structure uses FIFO?
A. Stack
B. Queue
C. Tree
D. Graph
Answer: B
Rationale: Queue follows First In First Out order.
13. Which keyword is used to define a function in Python?
A. func
B. define
EXAM LATEST 2026 UPDATE 100 QUESTIONS AND
DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS FROM ACTUAL
EXAMS TEST GRADE A+
1. What does a compiler do?
A. Executes code line by line
B. Converts source code into machine code
C. Deletes syntax errors automatically
D. Runs only Python programs
Answer: B
Rationale: A compiler translates the entire source code into machine code before
execution.
2. Which language is primarily used for web structure?
A. Python
B. Java
C. HTML
D. C++
Answer: C
Rationale: HTML defines the structure of web pages.
3. What is a variable?
A. A fixed value
B. A storage location for data
,C. A programming error
D. A software tool
Answer: B
Rationale: A variable stores data that can change during program execution.
4. Which symbol is used for comments in Python?
A. //
B. /* */
C. #
D. <!-- -->
Answer: C
Rationale: Python uses # for single-line comments.
5. What does RAM stand for?
A. Read Access Memory
B. Random Access Memory
C. Rapid Action Memory
D. Run Active Memory
Answer: B
Rationale: RAM is temporary memory used for active processing.
6. Which of the following is an object-oriented language?
A. HTML
B. C
C. Java
D. SQL
,Answer: C
Rationale: Java supports object-oriented programming principles.
7. What is debugging?
A. Writing code
B. Removing errors from code
C. Compiling programs
D. Saving files
Answer: B
Rationale: Debugging is the process of finding and fixing errors.
8. What is an algorithm?
A. Programming language
B. Step-by-step problem-solving procedure
C. Computer hardware
D. Compiler tool
Answer: B
Rationale: An algorithm is a logical sequence of steps to solve a problem.
9. Which is a loop structure?
A. if
B. switch
C. for
D. break
Answer: C
Rationale: A for loop repeats a block of code.
, 10. What is the output of 2 + 3 * 4?
A. 20
B. 14
C. 24
D. 10
Answer: B
Rationale: Multiplication is performed before addition.
11. What does SQL stand for?
A. Structured Query Language
B. Simple Query Logic
C. Standard Question Language
D. System Query List
Answer: A
Rationale: SQL is used to manage databases.
12. Which data structure uses FIFO?
A. Stack
B. Queue
C. Tree
D. Graph
Answer: B
Rationale: Queue follows First In First Out order.
13. Which keyword is used to define a function in Python?
A. func
B. define
