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Dental Materials Clinical Applications for Dental Assistants and Dental Hygienists 4th Edition

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Dental Materials Clinical Applications for Dental Assistants and Dental Hygienists 4th Edition

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Dental Materials: Clinical Applications for Dental Assistants and Dental
Hygienists 4th Edition by W.Stephan Eakle, Kimberly G. Bastin




Dental Materials 4th Edition by Eakle & Bastin

Test Bank Questions (Chapter 1 & Chapter 2 Preview)

Source: Dental Materials: Clinical Applications for Dental Assistants and Dental
Hygienists, 4th Edition

Authors: W. Stephan Eakle, Kimberly G. Bastin

Publisher: Elsevier



Chapter 01: Introduction to Dental Materials

1. Until 1970, which of the following groups of dental auxiliaries were allowed to
perform intraoral functions in all states?



Dental hygienists



Registered dental assistants

,Certified dental assistants



On-the-job trained dental assistants

a. 1, 2, 3, 4

b. 1, 2, 3

c. 1, 2

d. 1



Answer: d. 1



Rationale: Until 1970, only the dental hygienist was allowed to perform intraoral
functions in all states. Although laws vary from state to state, virtually every state
has modified, updated, and made changes to state restrictions to allow for the
performance of intraoral procedures by all allied oral health care practitioners.



2. How would a dental office decide which dental materials to use?



Use samples



Analyze publications

,Dentist's preference



Patient treatment needs

a. 1, 2, 3, 4

b. 1, 2, 3

c. 1, 2

d. 1



Answer: a. 1, 2, 3, 4



Rationale: The American Dental Association advocates the use of evidence-based
dentistry to choose which dental materials are best utilized. This evidence is
based on scientific information published in professional publications. Other
considerations include the use of samples provided by manufacturer
representatives, the dentist's preference related to properties and handling, as
well as materials selected for a patient's individual treatment needs.



3. What was the "Amalgam War" fought over?

a. Mining rights in states in the Western region of the United States

, b. The price of silver in relation to tin and zinc

c. The value and safety of silver dental amalgam

d. Patent issues between France and England



Answer: c. The value and safety of silver dental amalgam



Rationale: The "Amalgam War" was fought over the value and safety of silver
dental amalgam. It did not end until 1895, when G.V. Black developed an
acceptable amalgam formula.



4. Which of the following restorative techniques was first introduced in 1955?

a. Cast gold inlays

b. Cohesive gold foil

c. Acid-etch technique

d. Synthetic resins for denture bases



Answer: c. Acid-etch technique

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